Forest County, Wisconsin
Forest County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,179. Its county seat is Crandon. The Forest County Potawatomi Community and the Sokaogon Chippewa Community have reservations in Forest County.
The county is considered a high-recreation retirement destination by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
History
Forest County was created by the Wisconsin State Legislature in 1885 from portions of neighboring Langlade and Oconto counties. The county was named for the forests contained within its limits.Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which is land and is water. The second highest elevation in the state of Wisconsin is Sugarbush hill which is in Forest County.Adjacent counties
- Florence County - northeast
- Marinette County - east
- Oconto County - southeast
- Langlade County - southwest
- Oneida County - west
- Vilas County - northwest
- Iron County, Michigan - north
Major highways
- 20px U.S. Highway 8
- 20px Highway 32 (Wisconsin)
- 20px Highway 52 (Wisconsin)
- 20px Highway 55 (Wisconsin)
- 20px Highway 70 (Wisconsin)
- 20px Highway 101 (Wisconsin)
- 20px Highway 139 (Wisconsin)
Railroads
Airport
National protected area
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 9,179. The population density was. There were 8,604 housing units at an average density of.The median age was 49.5 years, 20.4% of residents were under the age of 18, and 25.9% were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 104.9 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 105.1 males age 18 and over.
The racial makeup of the county was 80.7% White, 0.3% Black or African American, 13.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 0.2% from some other race, and 5.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 1.7% of the population.
<0.1% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.
There were 4,034 households in the county, of which 23.2% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 46.7% were married-couple households, 22.8% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 22.9% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 32.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Of the 8,604 housing units, 53.1% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 79.8% were owner-occupied and 20.2% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.4% and the rental vacancy rate was 12.3%.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 10,024 people, 4,043 households, and 2,769 families residing in the county. The population density was. There were 8,322 housing units at an average density of. The racial makeup of the county was 85.86% White, 11.30% Native American, 1.18% Black or African American, 0.17% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.23% from other races, and 1.22% from two or more races. 1.08% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 34.3% were of German, 11.4% Polish, 7.4% Irish and 5.4% American ancestry. 95.5% spoke English, 1.4% Spanish and 1.0% Potawatomi as their first language.Out of the 4,043 households, 29.20% had children under the age of 18, 54.00% had a married couple living together, 9.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.50% were non-families. 28.20% of all households were made up of individuals living alone, and 13.20%, of individuals of 65 years of age or older living alone. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.89.
The age distribution in the county's population was as follows: 25.30% under the age of 18, 7.80% from 18 to 24, 23.90% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 19.30% 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 100.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.00 males.
In 2017, there were 102 births, giving a general fertility rate of 71.1 births per 1000 women aged 15–44, the 14th highest rate out of all 72 Wisconsin counties. There were fewer than five reported induced abortions performed on women of Forest County residence in 2017.
Communities
City
Towns
- Alvin
- Argonne
- Armstrong Creek
- Blackwell
- Caswell
- Crandon
- Freedom
- Hiles
- Laona
- Lincoln
- Nashville
- Popple River
- Ross
- Wabeno
Census-designated places
Unincorporated communities
- Alvin
- Armstrong Creek
- Atkins
- Blackwell
- Blackwell Junction
- Bonneval
- Carter
- Cavour
- Hiles
- Laona Junction
- Nashville
- Nelma
- Padus
- Popple River
- Soperton
- Wisconsin Junction
- Woodlawn