Economy of Oklahoma


The economy of Oklahoma is the 30th largest in the United States. Oklahoma's gross state product is approximately $197.2 billion as of December 2018.

Data

Historical data

The history of Oklahoma's GSP according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the United States Census Bureau
YearNominal GSP
GSP growth
Population
Population growth
GSP per capita
Unemployment
State Government spending
State Government debt
Current account balance
2020 185.9 -8.0 3,981 0.6 46,697 4.7 10.7 4.6 -2.9
2019 201.3 1.7 3,957 0.4 51,049 3.0 8.2 4.1 -2.8
2018 198.6 7.1 3,940 0.2 50,406 3.2 8.8 4.2 -2.6
2017 185.5 0.7 3,931 0.1 47,189 3.8 9.4 4.3 -2.3
2016 177.8 -3.4 3,926 0.4 45,288 4.5 10.1 4.2
2015 184.1 -4.9 3,910 0.8 47,084 4.4 9.5 4.1
2014 193.5 6.4 3,878 0.6 49,897 5.0 9.0 3.4
2013 181.9 5.0 3,853 0.9 47,210 5.0 9.3 3.5
2012 173.2 4.9 3,819 0.8 45,352 5.1 9.6 3.9
2011 165.1 7.8 3,788 1.7 43,585 5.4 10.1 4.3
2010 153.2 -4.1 3,724 1.0 41,139 6.1 10.8
2009 159.8 0.0 3,686 1.3 43,353 7.0 10.1
2008 159.8 10.4 3,640 0.9 43,901 4.7 9.4
2007 144.8 5.8 3,609 1.4 40,122 3.6 9.7

GSP by industry

Industries value added to Oklahoma GDP in Q1 2020. Sectors percentages are compared to sector percentages of United States GDP.
SectorOK value Sector % of OK GDPSector % of US GDP
Agriculture 4.42.2%1%
Mining 45.022.5%3%
Construction 5.62.8%2%
Manufacturing 16.68.3%4%
Trade, Transportation, and Utilities 35.817.9%12%
Information 5.22.6%5%
Finance 22.011.0%20%
Professional 16.48.2%12%
Education and Health 14.07.0%8%
Entertainment 5.42.7%4%
Other Services 3.41.7%2%
Government 27.813.9%12%
Total200.2100%100%

Employment

There were approximately 1.8 million in the Oklahoma labor force in 2018. The private sector employs 90% of working Oklahomans, with the government employing 9%. The largest employer in the state is the United States Department of Defense, which employs approximately 69,000 workers or 3.8% of all working Oklahomans. The largest private employer is Walmart, which employs approximately 32,000 workers or 1.8% of all working Oklahomans.
As of 2019, the top 20 employers in the State of Oklahoma were:
#Employer# of employees
1United States Department of Defense69,000
2Walmart32,200
3University of Oklahoma17,800
4Chickasaw Nation11,300
5Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma10,000
6Integris Health8,900
7Cherokee Nation8,500
8Oklahoma State University8,200
9United States Postal Service6,900
10Oklahoma Department of Human Services6,600
11Hobby Lobby6,401
12Mercy Health6,300
13Saint Francis Hospitals6,200
14Tulsa Public Schools5,900
15United States Department of Veterans Affairs5,800
16Braum's5,400
17American Airlines5,200
18Lowe's5,100
19Oklahoma City Public Schools5,000
20City of Oklahoma City4,800