List of birds of Korea


This is a list of all birds recorded in the wild in the Korean Peninsula and its islands.

Loons

Order: GaviiformesFamily: Gaviidae
The loons migrate to Korea during the winter months. They are carnivores and some species can dive more than 200 feet below the surface of the water to search for food.
[Image:RedthroatedLoon23.jpg|thumb|200px|The red-throated loon visits the southern coasts during winter]

Grebes

Order: PodicipediformesFamily: Podicipedidae
Grebes are small to medium-large in size, have lobed toes and are excellent swimmers and divers. However, they have their feet placed far back on the body, making them quite ungainly on land. They leave the water only to nest, walking very short distances upright like penguins. They can run for a short distance, but often fall over.
[Image:Podiceps auritus1.jpg|thumb|200px|Horned grebe]

Albatrosses

Order: ProcellariidaeFamily: Diomedeidae
Once common, it was brought to the edge of extinction by the trade in feathers, but with protection has recently made a recovery. Their main diet consists of squid, however they are known to follow fishing vessels for the left over morsels.
[Image:Short tailed albatross.jpg|thumb|100px|Phoebastria albatrus]

Petrels and shearwaters

Order: ProcellariiformesFamily: Procellariidae
The family Procellariidae is the main radiation of medium-sized "true petrels", characterised by united nostrils with medium septum and a long outer functional primary. It is dominant in the Southern Oceans, but not so in the Northern Hemisphere.
[Image:Flesh footed shearwater.JPG|thumb|200px|Flesh-footed shearwater]

Storm petrels

Order: ProcellariidaeFamily: Hydrobatidae
It breeds on islands in the northwest Pacific off China, Japan and Korea. It nests in colonies close to the sea in rock crevices and lays a single white egg. It spends the rest of the year at sea, ranging into the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea. It is essentially dark brown in all plumages, and has a fluttering flight, pattering on the water surface as it picks planktonic food items from the ocean surface.

Boobies

Order: SuliformesFamily: Sulidae
This group comprises medium to large coastal seabirds that plunge-dive for fish.
[Image:Brown booby.jpg|thumb|100px|Brown booby]

Cormorants

Order: SuliformesFamily: Phalacrocoracidae
Phalacrocoracidae is a family of medium to large coastal, fish-eating seabirds that includes cormorants and shags. Plumage colouration varies, with the majority having mainly dark plumage, some species being black-and-white and a few being colourful. There are 38 species worldwide and 4 species which occur in Korea.
[Image:Red-faced Cormorant.jpg|thumb|200px|Red-faced cormorant]

Frigatebirds

Order: SuliformesFamily: Fregatidae
Frigate birds are built for flying; they rarely swim and cannot walk but can manage to climb around the trees and bushes in which they nest. They have a very light skeleton and long narrow wings and are masters of the air.

Pelicans

Order: PelecaniformesFamily: Pelecanidae
These large birds use their elastic pouches to catch fish—though different species use it in different ways. Many pelicans fish by swimming in cooperative groups. They may form a line or a "U" shape and drive fish into shallow water by beating their wings on the surface.
[Image:Spotbilled pelican.jpg|thumb|200px|Pelecanus philippensis]

Herons

Order: PelecaniformesFamily: Ardeidae
Large wading birds found in most temperate regions but most numerous in tropical and subtropical areas. Most herons roost and nest in large colonies called heronries; others are gregarious only at breeding time; and some are entirely solitary.
[Image:Nycticorax-nycticorax.jpg|thumb|200px|Black-crowned night-heron]

Ibises and spoonbills

Order: PelecaniformesFamily: Threskiornithidae
Ibises and spoonbills occur primarily in freshwater and estuarine habitats, including swamps, marshes, coastal mangroves, rice fields, rivers and ponds. Ibises and spoonbills are widely distributed in the warmer regions of the world and are especially abundant in the tropics of Africa, Asia and South America.
[Image:Spoonbill50.jpg|thumb|150px|Eurasion spoonbill]

Storks

Order: CiconiiformesFamily: Ciconiidae
The storks are large, long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long stout bills. They occur in most of the warmer regions of the world. They tend to live in drier habitats than their relatives the herons, spoonbills and ibises, and lack the powder down that those groups use to clean off fish slime. Many species are migratory. Storks eat frogs, fish and small birds or mammals
[Image:Ciconia nigra 1 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|thumb|100px|Black stork]

Ducks, geese and swans

Order: AnseriformesFamily: Anatidae
The family Anatidae includes the ducks and most duck-like waterfowl, such as geese and swans. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, bills which are flattened to a greater or lesser extent, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to special oils.
[Image:BlackScoter23.jpg|thumb|175px|Black scoter]
[Image:Lesser.snow.goose.blue.arp.600pix.jpg|thumb|175px|Snow goose]
[Image:Common.shelduck.2.arp.750pix.jpg|thumb|175px|Common shelduck]
[Image:Eurasian.wigeon.2.arp.750pix.jpg|thumb|175px|Eurasian wigeon]

Osprey

Order: AccipitriformesFamily: Pandionidae
The osprey is a medium large raptor which is a specialist fish-eater with a worldwide distribution. The osprey is particularly well adapted to its diet, with reversible outer toes, closable nostrils to keep out water during dives and backwards facing scales on the talons which act as barbs to help catch fish. It locates its prey from the air, often hovering prior to plunging feet-first into the water to seize a fish.
[Image:OspreyNASA.jpg|thumb|150px|Osprey]

Hawks, kites and eagles

Order: AccipitriformesFamily: Accipitridae
From the family Accipitridae, they range from small to large birds with strongly hooked bills and variable morphology based on diet. They feed on a range of prey items from insects to medium-sized mammals, with a number feeding on carrion
[Image:Audubon GoldenEagle.jpg|thumb|75px|Golden eagle]
[Image:Blackvultsm.JPG|thumb|100px|Eurasion black vulture]
[Image:Milvus migrans 2005-new.jpg|thumb|100px|Black-eared kite]
[Image:Steppenadler.jpg|thumb|100px|Steppe eagle]

Falcons

Order: FalconiformesFamily: Falconidae
Falcons have thin, pointed wings, which allow them to dive at extremely high speeds.
[Image:Amur Falcon female.jpg|thumb|125px|Falco amurensis]

Pheasants and grouse

Order: GalliformesFamily: Phasianidae
Phasianidae consists of the pheasants and their allies; the grouse are sometimes considered to make up a separate family, the Tetraonidae. These are terrestrial species, variable in size but generally plump with broad relatively short wings. Many species are gamebirds or have been domesticated as a food source for humans. There are 180 species worldwide and 4 species in Korea.
[Image:Male and female pheasant.jpg|thumb|125px|Common pheasant]

Buttonquail

Order: TurniciformesFamily: Turnicidae
The buttonquails or hemipodes are a small family of birds which resemble, but are unrelated to, the true quails. This is an Old World group, which inhabits warm grasslands. Buttonquail are small drab running birds, which avoid flying. The female is the brighter of the sexes and initiates courtship. The male incubates the eggs and tends the young. There are 15 species worldwide, with 1 species in Korea.

Cranes

Order: GruiformesFamily: Gruidae
Cranes are large, long-legged and long-necked birds. Unlike the similar-looking but unrelated herons, cranes fly with necks outstretched, not pulled back. Most have elaborate and noisy courting displays or "dances". There are 15 species worldwide, 7 Korean species.
[Image:Weissnackenkranich001.jpg|thumb|125px|White-naped crane]

Rails and crakes

Order: GruiformesFamily: Rallidae
Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds, including rails, crakes, coots and gallinules. The most typical family members occupy dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds and thus difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs and long toes which are well adapted to soft uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and to be weak fliers. There are 143 species worldwide and 9 Korean species.
[Image:Moorhen.jpg|thumb|125px|Gallinula chloropus]
[Image:Rallus aquaticus 4 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|thumb|125px|Water rail]

Bustards

Order: OtidiformesFamily: Otididae
Bustards, including floricans and korhaans, are large terrestrial birds mainly associated with dry open country and steppes in the Old World. They make up the family Otididae. Bustards are all fairly large and two species, the kori bustard and the great bustards are frequently cited as the world's heaviest flying birds, since both may exceed 20 kg.
[Image:Greatbustard.jpg|thumb|75px|Otis tarda]

Jacanas

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Jacanidae
Jacanas are identifiable by their huge feet and claws which enable them to walk on floating vegetation in the shallow lakes that are their preferred habitat. The females are larger than the males, and some species are polyandrous. However, adults of both sexes look identical, as with most shorebirds. They feed on insects and other invertebrates picked from the floating vegetation or the water's surface. Most species are sedentary, but the pheasant-tailed jacana migrates from the north of its range into peninsular India and southeast Asia. It is the only one of the world's 8 jacana species found in Korea.

Painted snipes

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Rostratulidae
Painted snipes are short-legged, long-billed birds similar in shape to the true snipes, but much more brightly coloured. The female is brighter than the male and takes the lead in courtship. The male incubates the eggs, usually four, in a nest on the ground or floating for about 20 days. All three species live in reedy swampland, and their diet consists of annelid worms and other invertebrates, which they find with their long bills. There are 3 species worldwide, of which only one is recorded from Korea.
[Image:Painted Snipe hm.jpg|thumb|75px|Greater painted-snipe]

Oystercatchers

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Haematopodidae
The oystercatchers are large, obvious and noisy plover-like birds, with strong bills used for smashing or prising open molluscs. There are 11 species worldwide and 1 Korean species.

Stilts and avocets

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Recurvirostridae
Recurvirostridae is a family of large wading birds, which includes the avocets and stilts. The avocets have long legs and long up-curved bills. The stilts have extremely long legs and long, thin, straight bills. There are 9 species worldwide and 2 Korean species.
[Image:Whiteheadedstilt.jpg|thumb|125px|Black-winged stilt]

Coursers and pratincoles

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Glareolidae

Plovers and lapwings

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Charadriidae
The family Charadriidae includes the plovers, dotterels and lapwings. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water. There are 66 species worldwide and 12 Korean species, of which 3 breed in Korea.
[Image:Pluvialis fulvaUSFWS003413A.jpg|thumb|100px|Pacific golden plover]

Waders

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Scolopacidae
Scolopacidae is a large diverse family of small to medium-sized shorebirds including the sandpipers, curlews, godwits, shanks, tattlers, woodcocks, snipes, dowitchers and phalaropes. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Different lengths of legs and bills enable multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food.
[Image:Lymnocryptes minimus (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|thumb|100px|Jack snipe]
[Image:Limosa limosa.jpg|thumb|100px|Black-tailed godwit]
[Image:Tringa erythropus svartsnaeppa.jpg|thumb|100px|Spotted redshank]
[Image:Calidris temminckii 2 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|thumb|100px|Temminck's stint]

Skuas, gulls, terns and skimmers

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Laridae
There are 91 species worldwide and 23 species in Korea.
[Image:Arctic skua (Stercorarius parasiticus) on an ice floe, Svalbard.jpg|thumb|100px|Parasitic jaeger]
[Image:Larus cachinnans 3 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|thumb|100px|Caspian gull]
[Image:Black-headed Gull 2 - St James's Park, London - Nov 2006.jpg|thumb|100px|Black headed gull]
[Image:Tern-KayEss-2.jpeg|thumb|100px|Common tern]

Auks

Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Alcidae
An auk is a bird of the family Alcidae in the order Charadriiformes. Auks are superficially similar to penguins due to their black-and-white colours, their upright posture and some of their habits. Nevertheless, they are not closely related to penguins, but rather are believed to be an example of moderate convergent evolution. There are 22 species worldwide, with 8 found in Korea.
[Image:Ancient_Murrelet.png|thumb|125px|Ancient murrelet]
[Image:Leastauklet6.jpg|thumb|125px|Least auklet]

Sandgrouse

Order: PterocliformesFamily: Pteroclidae
Sandgrouse have small, pigeon like heads and necks, but sturdy compact bodies. They have long pointed wings and sometimes tails and a fast direct flight. Flocks fly to watering holes at dawn and dusk. They are restricted to treeless open country in the Old World, such as plains and semi-deserts. Legs are feathered down to the toes, and genus Syrrhaptes has the toes feathered as well. There are 16 species worldwide, with one species in Korea.
[Image:Syrrhaptes paradoxus.jpg|thumb|100px|Pallas's sandgrouse]

Pigeons and doves

Order: ColumbiformesFamily: Columbidae
Pigeons and doves are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy cere. There are 308 species worldwide and 7 Korean species.
[Image:Collared.dove.jpg|thumb|200px|Eurasian collared dove]

Cuckoos

Order: CuculiformesFamily: Cuculidae
The cuckoos are generally medium-sized slender birds. The majority are arboreal, with a sizeable minority that are terrestrial. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution, with the majority of species being tropical. The temperate species are migratory. The cuckoos feed on insects, insect larvae and a variety of other animals, as well as fruit. Many species are brood parasites, laying their eggs in the nests of other species, but the majority of species raise their own young.
[Image:Cuculus canorus.jpg|thumb|100px|Common cuckoo]

Owls

Order: StrigiformesFamily: Strigidae
Owls are solitary nocturnal birds of prey. They have large forward-facing eyes and ears, a hawk-like beak and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye called a facial disk. 11 Korean species have been recorded.
[Image:Zwergohreulen.jpg|thumb|100px|Eurasian scops owl]
[Image:Bubo bubo winter 1.jpg|thumb|100px|Eurasian eagle owl]

Nightjars

Order: CaprimulgiformesFamily: Caprimulgidae
Nightjars are medium-sized nocturnal birds that usually nest on the ground. They have long wings, short legs and very short bills. Most have small feet, of little use for walking, and long pointed wings. Their soft plumage is cryptically coloured to resemble bark or leaves.

Swifts and needletails

Order: ApodiformesFamily: Apodidae
The swifts are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. Many swifts have long swept-back wings which resemble a crescent or boomerang. There are 3 Korean species.

Hoopoes

Order: UpupiformesFamily: Upupidae
There is only one species of hoopoe worldwide. Hoopoes are widespread in Europe, Asia and North Africa, as well as Sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar. They migrate from all but the southernmost part of their range to the tropics in winter. Their habitat is open cultivated ground with short grass or bare patches. They spend much time on the ground hunting insects and worms.

Rollers

Order: CoraciiformesFamily: Coraciidae
Rollers are insect eaters, usually catching their prey in the air. They often perch prominently whilst hunting, like giant shrikes. They resemble crows in size and build, but are more closely related to the kingfishers and bee-eaters. They share the colourful appearance of those groups, blues and browns predominating. The two inner front toes are connected, but not the outer one. There are twelve species worldwide, but only one is found in Korea.

River kingfishers

Order: CoraciiformesFamily: Alcedinidae
The river kingfishers are one of the three families of bird in the kingfisher group.
[Image:Halcyonpileata.svg|thumb|100px|Black-capped kingfisher]

Water kingfishers

Order: CoraciiformesFamily: Cerylidae
These are all specialist fish-eating species, unlike many representatives of the other two families, and it is likely that they are all descended from fish-eating kingfishers which founded populations in the New World. It was believed that the entire group evolved in the Americas, but this seems not to be true. The original ancestor possibly evolved in Africa - at any rate in the Old World - and the Chloroceryle species are the youngest ones.

Woodpeckers

Order: PiciformesFamily: Picidae
Woodpeckers are small to medium-sized birds with chisel-like beaks, short legs, stiff tails and long tongues used for capturing insects. Some species have feet with two toes pointing forward and two backward, while several species have only three toes. Many woodpeckers have the habit of tapping noisily on tree trunks with their beaks. There are more than 200 species worldwide and 11 species in Korea.
[Image:Jynx torquilla.jpg|thumb|100px|Eurasian wryneck]
[Image:Dendrocopos major 2 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|thumb|100px|Great spotted woodpecker]

[Passeriformes]

[Pittidae]

Pitta nympha, fairy pitta

[Laniidae]

Common nameBinomialPreferred habitatRangeStatus
Bull-headed shrikeLanius bucephalus
Brown shrikeLanius cristatus
Tiger shrikeLanius tigrinus
Northern shrikeLanius excubitor
Chinese grey shrikeLanius sphenocercusWinter migrant.
Long-tailed shrikeLanius schach
Steppe grey shrikeLanius excubitor pallidirostrisWinter migrant on west coast.
  • K: Accidental.
  • [Campephagidae]

    Pericrocotus divaricatus, ashy minivetCoracina melaschistos, black-winged cuckoo-shrike

    [Monarchidae]

    Terpsiphone incei, Amur paradise flycatcherTerpsiphone atrocaudata, Japanese paradise flycatcher

    [Oriolidae]

    Oriolus chinensis, black-naped oriole

    [Dicruridae]

    Dicrurus macrocercus, black drongoDicrurus hottentottus, hair-crested drongoDicrurus leucophaeus, ashy drongo

    [Artamidae]

    Artamus leucorynchus, white-breasted woodswallow

    [Corvidae]

    Pica serica, Oriental magpieGarrulus glandarius, Eurasian jayCyanopica cyana, azure-winged magpieNucifraga caryocatactes, spotted nutcrackerColoeus dauuricus, Daurian jackdawCorvus frugilegus, rookCorvus corone, carrion crowCorvus macrorhynchos, large-billed crowPyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax, red-billed chough

    [Bombycillidae]

    Bombycilla garrulus, Bohemian waxwingBombycilla japonica, Japanese waxwing

    [Cinclidae]

    Cinclus pallasii, brown dipper

    [Turdidae]

    Monticola gularis, white-throated rock thrushMonticola solitarius, blue rock thrushZoothera sibirica, Siberian thrushZoothera dauma, scaly thrushTurdus hortulorum, grey-backed thrushTurdus cardis, Japanese thrushTurdus obscurus, eyebrowed thrushTurdus pallidus, pale thrushTurdus chrysolaus, brown-headed thrushTurdus ruficollis, dark-throated thrushTurdus naumanni eunomus, dusky thrush Turdus naumanni naumanni, dusky thrushTurdus merula, Eurasian blackbird

    [Muscicapidae]

    Muscicapa griseisticta, grey-streaked flycatcherMuscicapa sibirica, dark-sided flycatcherMuscicapa dauurica, Asian brown flycatcherFicedula zanthopygia, yellow-rumped flycatcherFicedula narcissina, Narcissus flycatcherFicedula mugimaki, mugimaki flycatcherFicedula parva, red-breasted flycatcherCyanoptila cyanomelana, blue-and-white flycatcherErithacus akahige, Japanese robinLuscinia sibilans, rufous-tailed robinLuscinia calliope, Siberian rubythroatLuscinia svecica, bluethroatLuscinia cyane, Siberian blue robinTarsiger cyanurus, orange-flanked bush-robinPhoenicurus ochruros, black redstartPhoenicurus auroreus, Daurian redstartSaxicola maurus, Siberian stonechatSaxicola stejnegeri, Amur stonechatSaxicola ferrea, grey bushchatOenanthe pleschanka, pied wheatear

    [Sturnidae]

    Spodiopsar cineraceus, white-cheeked starlingAgropsar philippensis, chestnut-cheeked starlingAgropsar sturninus, Daurian starlingSturnia sinensis, white-shouldered starlingSturnus vulgaris, common starling

    [Sittidae]

    Sitta europaea, Eurasian nuthatchSitta villosa, snowy-browed nuthatch

    [Certhiidae]

    Certhia familiaris, common treecreeper

    [Troglodytidae]

    Troglodytes troglodytes, Eurasian wren

    [Paridae]

    Parus minor, Japanese titParus varius, varied titParus ater, coal titParus montanus, willow titParus palustris, marsh tit

    [Remizidae]

    Remiz pendulinus, Eurasian penduline tit

    [Panuridae]

    Panurus biarmicus, bearded reedling

    [Aegithalidae]

    Aegithalos caudatus, long-tailed tit

    [Hirundinidae]

    Riparia riparia, sand martinHirundo rustica, barn swallowCecropis daurica, red-rumped swallowDelichon urbica, common house martin

    [Regulidae]

    Regulus regulus, goldcrest

    Pycnonotidae">bulbul">Pycnonotidae

    Ixos amaurotis, brown-eared bulbul

    [Cisticolidae]

    Cisticola juncidis, zitting cisticola

    Zosteropidae">White-eye">Zosteropidae

    Zosterops erythropleurus, chestnut-flanked white-eyeZosterops japonicus, Japanese white-eye

    [Cettiidae]

    Urosphena squameiceps, Asian stubtailHorornis diphone, Japanese bush warbler

    [Locustellidae]

    Locustella lanceolata, lanceolated warblerHelopsaltes certhiola, Pallas's grasshopper warblerHelopsaltes ochotensis, Middendorff's grasshopper warblerHelopsaltes pleskei, Pleske's grasshopper warblerHelopsaltes fasciolatus, Gray's grasshopper warblerHelopsaltes pryeri, marsh grassbird

    [Acrocephalidae]

    Acrocephalus bistrigiceps, black-browed reed warblerAcrocephalus arundinaceus, great reed warblerArundinax aedon, thick-billed warbler

    [Phylloscopidae]

    Phylloscopus fuscatus, dusky warblerPhylloscopus schwarzi, Radde's warblerBradypterus thoracicus, spotted bush-warblerPhylloscopus proregulus, lemon-rumped warblerPhylloscopus inornatus, inornate warblerPhylloscopus borealis, Arctic warblerPhylloscopus trochiloides, greenish warblerPhylloscopus tenellipes, pale-legged leaf warblerPhylloscopus occipitalis, western crowned warbler

    [Sylviidae]

    Paradoxornis webbianus, vinous-throated parrotbillSylvia curruca, lesser whitethroatRhopophilus pekinensis, Beijing babbler

    [Alaudidae]

    Calandrella cinerea, red-capped larkAlaudala cheleensis, Asian short-toed larkGalerida cristata, crested larkAlauda arvensis, sky lark

    [Passeridae]

    Passer cinnamomeus, russet sparrowPasser montanus, Eurasian tree sparrowDendronanthus indicus, forest wagtailMotacilla alba, white wagtailMotacilla lugens, black-backed wagtailMotacilla grandis, Japanese wagtailMotacilla flava, yellow wagtailMotacilla cinerea, grey wagtailAnthus richardi, Richard's pipitAnthus godlewskii, Blyth's pipitAnthus hodgsoni, olive-backed pipitAnthus gustavi, Pechora pipitAnthus cervinus, red-throated pipitAnthus roseatus, rosy pipitAnthus spinoletta, water pipitPrunella collaris, alpine accentorPrunella montanella, Siberian accentor

    [Fringillidae]

    Fringilla montifringilla, bramblingChloris sinica, grey-capped greenfinchSpinus pinus, pine siskinAcanthis hornemanni, hoary redpollAcanthis flammea, common redpollLeucosticte arctoa, Asian rosy finchCarpodacus sibiricus, long-tailed rosefinchCarpodacus erythrinus, common rosefinchCarpodacus roseus, Pallas's rosefinchPinicola enucleator, pine grosbeakLoxia curvirostra, red crossbillLoxia leucoptera, white-winged crossbillPyrrhula pyrrhula, Eurasian bullfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustes, hawfinchEophona migratoria, yellow-billed grosbeakEophona personata, Japanese grosbeakEmberiza cioides, meadow buntingEmberiza leucocephalos, pine buntingEmberiza jankowskii, rufous-backed buntingEmberiza tristrami, Tristram's buntingEmberiza fucata, chestnut-eared buntingEmberiza pusilla, little buntingEmberiza chrysophrys, yellow-browed buntingEmberiza rustica, rustic buntingEmberiza elegans, yellow-throated buntingEmberiza aureola, yellow-breasted buntingEmberiza rutila, chestnut buntingEmberiza sulphurata, yellow buntingEmberiza spodocephala, black-faced buntingEmberiza variabilis, grey buntingEmberiza pallasi, Pallas's buntingEmberiza schoeniclus, reed buntingEmberiza yessoensis, ochre-rumped buntingEmberiza bruniceps, red-headed bunting

    [Calcariidae]

    Calcarius lapponicus, Lapland longspurPlectrophenax nivalis, snow bunting