Arthur Calder-Marshall
Arthur Calder-Marshall was an English novelist, essayist, critic, memoirist, and biographer.
Life and career
Calder-Marshall was born in Wallington, Surrey, the son of Alice and Arthur Grotjan Marshall, a civil engineer. The elder Arthur was grandson of the Scottish sculptor William Calder Marshall. William Calder Marshall's father William Marshall, a goldsmith and jeweller, had married Annie, daughter of merchant William Calder, D.L., Lord Provost of Edinburgh 1810–11, by his wife Agnes, a daughter of landed gentleman Hugh Dalrymple. The Marshall family were Episcopalian goldsmiths from Perthshire; the Calder family were merchants.In his youth, Calder-Marshall lived with his family in Steyning, where he made friends with Victor Neuberg, the poet and associate of Aleister Crowley. His 1951 memoir The Magic of My Youth includes extensive anecdotes re: Neuberg, Crowley himself, and other Crowley associates such as Raoul Loveday and Betty May.
A short, unhappy stint teaching English at Denstone College, Staffordshire, 1931–33, inspired his novel Dead Centre. In the 1930s, Calder-Marshall adopted strong left-wing views. He joined
the Communist Party of Great Britain and was also a member of the London-based left-wing Writers and Readers Group which also
included Randall Swingler, Sylvia Townsend Warner, Mulk Raj Anand, Maurice Richardson and
Rose Macaulay.
In 1937, Calder-Marshall wrote scripts for MGM although none appears to have been filmed.
Calder-Marshall's fiction and non-fiction covered a wide range of subjects. He himself remarked, "I have never written two books on the same subject or with the same object."
In the 1960s, Calder-Marshall took on commissioned work which included a novelisation of the Dirk Bogarde film Victim. He has additionally been proposed as the author of The Adventures of James Bond Junior 003½ a children's novel about British spy James Bond's nephew, published under the pseudonym R. D. Mascott.
With his wife, documentary screenplay-writer Ara, he was the father of the actress Anna Calder-Marshall and the grandfather of the actor Tom Burke. He and his wife visited the English novelist Malcolm Lowry in Mexico and attested to his chronic alcoholism-fuelled creative processes in an interview they gave which was included in the 1976 documentary Volcano: An Inquiry into the Life and Death of Malcolm Lowry.
Media adaptations
Orson Welles adapted The Way to Santiago in 1941 for RKO. However Welles's troubles with the studio meant that no film was made.James Mason purchased the film rights to Occasion of Glory, intending to make this project his directorial debut. Mason hired Christopher Isherwood to write the script.
Biography
The Enthusiast; An Enquiry into the Life Beliefs and Character of the Rev. Joseph Leycester Lyne alias Fr. Ignatius, O.S.B., Abbot of Elm Hill, Norwich and Llanthony WalesAdult fiction
Novels:- Two of a Kind
- About Levy
- At Sea
- Dead Centre
- Pie in the Sky
- The Way to Santiago
- A Man Reprieved
- Occasion of Glory
- The Scarlet Boy
- Crime Against Cania
- A Pink Doll
- A Date with a Duchess
- Season of Goodwill
- Midnight Lace
- Victim 1961
- Life for Ruth 1962
- Night Must Fall 1964
- Gaslight 1966
Children's fiction
- The Man from Devil's Island
- ''The Fair to Middling''
Adult non-fiction
Memoirs- The Magic of My Youth
- Glory Dead
- The Watershed
- Challenge to Schools: A Pamphlet on Public School Education
- The Changing Scene Writing in Revolt: Theory and Examples
- The Book Front
- No Earthly Command
- Havelock Ellis: A Biography US title The Sage of Sex: A Life of Havelock Ellis
- The Innocent Eye
- Wish You Were Here: The Art of Donald McGill
- Lewd, Blasphemous, and Obscene: Being the Trials and Tribulations of Sundry Founding Fathers of Today's Alternative Societies
- The Grand Century of the Lady
- ''The Two Duchesses''
Children's non-fiction
- ''Lone Wolf: The Story of Jack London''
Editor
Calder-Marshall edited and wrote the introduction to:- Tobias Smollett
- The Bodley Head Jack London
- Prepare to Shed Them Now: The Ballads of George R. Sims
- ''Thomas Paine, The Rights of Man and Other Writings''
Additional sources
- The Reader's Companion to Twentieth-Century Writers, Frank Kermode, Peter Parker eds., page 126
- Contemporary Authors New Revision Series, volume 72, Gale.
- St. James Guide to Horror, Ghost & Gothic Writers, David Pringle,
- Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature: Volume 2, R. Reginald, Douglas Menville, Mary A. Burgess, pp. 840–1