70th Wisconsin Legislature
The Seventieth Wisconsin Legislature convened from to in regular session.
Senators representing odd-numbered districts were newly elected for this session and were serving the first two years of a four-year term. Assembly members were elected to a two-year term. Assembly members and odd-numbered senators were elected in the general election of November 7, 1950. Senators representing even-numbered districts were serving the third and fourth year of a four-year term, having been elected in the general election of November 2, 1948.
The governor of Wisconsin during this entire term was Republican Walter J. Kohler Jr., of Sheboygan County, serving a two-year term, having won election in the 1950 Wisconsin gubernatorial election.
Major events
- January 1, 1951: Inauguration of Walter J. Kohler Jr. as the 33rd Governor of Wisconsin.
- February 27, 1951: The Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution came into force, establishing the two term limit for U.S. presidents.
- April 3, 1951: Wisconsin voters ratified two amendments to the state constitution:
- * Repealing the prohibition on taxing federal lands.
- * Setting an 8% combined municipal debt limit for city and school purposes.
- April 11, 1951: Amidst disagreements over strategy in the Korean War, U.S. president Harry Truman relieved General Douglas MacArthur from command.
- May 8, 1951: The first thermonuclear weapon was tested by the United States at Enewetak Atoll.
- July 28, 1951: The Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees was signed.
- August 13, 1951: Wisconsin Supreme Court justice Henry P. Hughes resigned.
- September 1, 1951:
- * Wisconsin Governor Walter J. Kohler appointed George R. Currie to the Wisconsin Supreme Court, to succeed Henry P. Hughes.
- * The United States, Australia, and New Zealand signed the ANZUS mutual defense pact.
- September 8, 1951: The United States and Japan signed the Security Treaty between the United States and Japan, allowing for a continuation of United States military forces basing in Japan.
- February 6, 1952: King George VI of the United Kingdom died and was immediately succeeded by his daughter, who was later crowned as Queen Elizabeth II.
- November 4, 1952: 1952 United States general election:
- * Dwight D. Eisenhower elected President of the United States.
- * Walter J. Kohler Jr. re-elected Governor of Wisconsin.
- * Joseph McCarthy re-elected United States senator from Wisconsin.
- * Wisconsin voters rejected a non-binding referendum on changes to constitutional guidelines for redistricting. Holding the referendum was part of a compromise which enabled the passage of the Rosenberry redistricting plan.
Major legislation
- April 12, 1951: An Act... relating to the inclusion of public employes under the Federal Old Age and Survivors Insurance System, and making an appropriation, . Created the Wisconsin Public Employees Social Security Fund, and made Wisconsin the first state to allow some state and local employees to be covered by Social Security.
- July 10, 1951: An Act... relating to civil defense, . Established the state office of civil defense.
- August 17, 1951: An Act... relating to the apportionment of assemblymen and senators, . This was the first full legislative redistricting of Wisconsin since 1921. This plan was the product of a nonpartisan redistricting commission, popularly referred to as the "Rosenberry Commission" for its chairman, the former Wisconsin Supreme Court chief justice Marvin B. Rosenberry. Because of a compromise, implementation of the plan was delayed until the 1954 election to allow the consideration of a constitutional amendment which would have altered redistricting rules.
Sessions
Regular session: January 10, 1951June 14, 1951Leaders
Senate leadership
- President of the Senate: George M. Smith
- President pro tempore: Frank E. Panzer
- Majority leader: Warren P. Knowles
- Minority leader: Gaylord Nelson
Assembly leadership
- Speaker of the Assembly: Ora R. Rice
- Majority leader: Arthur O. Mockrud
- Minority leader: George Molinaro
Members
Members of the Senate
Members of the Senate for the Seventieth Wisconsin Legislature:Members of the Assembly
Members of the Assembly for the Seventieth Wisconsin Legislature:Committees
Senate committees
- Senate Standing Committee on Agriculture and ConservationM. Olson, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on CommitteesW. P. Knowles, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on Contingent ExpendituresB. Gettelman, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on Education and Public WelfareR. P. Robinson, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on HighwaysJ. Miller, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on the JudiciaryG. W. Buchen, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on Labor and ManagementG. A. Bubolz, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on Legislative ProcedureF. E. Panzer, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on State and Local GovernmentR. Schlabach, chair
- Senate Standing Committee on Veterans AffairsM. Laird, chair
Assembly committees
- Assembly Standing Committee on AgricultureJ. T. Pritchard, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Commerce and ManufacturingH. W. Brooks, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on ConservationR. S. Travis, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Contingent ExpendituresE. C. Nitschke, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on EducationW. W. Clark, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on ElectionsH. W. Timmer, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Engrossed BillsT. S. Jones, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Enrolled BillsR. A. Peabody, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Excise and FeesH. R. Abraham, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on HighwaysH. A. Harper, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Insurance and BankingB. M. Engebretson, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on the JudiciaryA. O. Mockrud, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on LaborE. L. Genzmer, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on MunicipalitiesP. A. Luedtke, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on PrintingC. H. Sykes, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Public WelfareH. Rasmusen, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on RevisionC. A. Peterson, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on RulesB. M. Engebretson, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on State AffairsB. J. Gehrmann, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on TaxationA. F. Betts, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Third ReadingC. E. Nelson, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on TransportationR. Bice, chair
- Assembly Standing Committee on Veterans and Military AffairsR. H. Sengstock, chair
Joint committees
- Joint Standing Committee on FinanceF. B. Porter & A. R. Ludvigsen, co-chairs
- Joint Standing Committee on Revisions, Repeals, and Uniform LawsA. Busby & E. Grassman, co-chairs
- Joint Special Committee on ReapportionmentR. P. Robinson, chair
Employees
Senate employees
- Chief Clerk: Thomas M. Donahue
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Harold Damon
- * Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: A. J. Oelmiller
Assembly employees
- Chief Clerk: Arthur L. May
- * Assistant Chief Clerk: Robert H. Boyson
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Norris J. Kellman
- * Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: Earl J. Dalton