434
Year 434 was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Aspar and Areobindus. The denomination 434 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- Flavius Aetius, Roman general in the service of Emperor Valentinian III, begins to hold power in Rome. He allows the Huns to settle in Pannonia, along the Sava River.
- Justa Grata Honoria, older sister of Valentinian, becomes pregnant from an officer in her household. Circles in the court at Ravenna assume inevitably that Honoria is planning to raise her paramour to imperial rank and challenge her brother. Valentinian then has him executed.
- Summer - The Huns under Rugila devastate Thrace and move steadily towards Constantinople. The citizens prepare themselves for a long siege, depending on the strength of the Theodosian Walls.
- Emperor Theodosius II bribes the Huns to keep the peace in the Eastern Roman Empire.
Africa
- The Vandals in North Africa defeat the Roman general Aspar and force him to withdraw. He serves as consul at Constantinople.
Europe
- Attila, king of the Huns, consolidates his power in the Hungarian capital, probably on the site of Buda. He jointly rules the kingdom with his brother Bleda.
By topic
Religion
- April 12 - Maximianus dies on Great and Holy Thursday. He is succeeded by Proclus, who becomes archbishop of Constantinople.
Deaths
- April 12 - Maximianus, archbishop of Constantinople
- Helian Chang, emperor of the Chinese Xiongnu state Xia
- Rugila, king of the Huns
- Tao Sheng, Chinese Buddhist scholar