42nd Wisconsin Legislature
The 42nd Wisconsin Legislature' convened from to in regular session. They convened again in special session in February 1896 to pass a legislative redistricting law.
Senators representing odd-numbered districts were newly elected for this session and were serving the first two years of a four-year term. Assembly members were elected to a two-year term. Assembly members and odd-numbered senators were elected in the general election of November 6, 1894. Senators representing even-numbered districts were serving the third and fourth year of a four-year term, having been elected in the general election of November 8, 1892.
The governor of Wisconsin during this entire term was Republican William H. Upham, of Wood County, serving a two-year term, having won election in the 1894 Wisconsin gubernatorial election.
Major events
- January 7, 1895: Inauguration of William H. Upham as 18th Governor of Wisconsin.
- February 25, 1895: The first rebellions of the Cuban War of Independence began.
- May 27, 1895: The United States Supreme Court, in the case In re Debs, ruled that the United States government had the authority to regulate interstate commerce.
- July 14, 1895: Wisconsin Supreme Court chief justice Harlow S. Orton died in office. He was succeeded as chief justice by John B. Cassoday by rule of seniority.
- August 5, 1895: Roujet D. Marshall was appointed to the Wisconsin Supreme Court to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Harlow S. Orton.
- January 4, 1896: Utah was admitted as the 45th U.S. state.
- May 18, 1896: The United States Supreme Court, in the case Plessy v. Ferguson, ruled that racial segregation was legal as long as facilities were "equal", later referred to as the "separate but equal" doctrine.
- May 25, 1896: Former three-term Wisconsin Governor and Union Army general Lucius Fairchild died in Madison.
- June 6, 1896: U.S. President Grover Cleveland signed the "Filled Cheese Act", which established a prohibitive tax on cheese products that had been enhanced with vegetable oil or other fats. This law was proposed by Wisconsin congressman Samuel A. Cook, and was part of a decades-long effort by Wisconsin's congressional delegation to prohibit selling margarine or other alternatives to dairy products.
- July 9, 1896: William Jennings Bryan delivered his famous Cross of Gold speech at the 1896 Democratic National Convention.
- August 23, 1896: The Cry of Pugad Lawin initiated the Philippine Revolution.
- November 3, 1896: 1896 United States general election:
- * William McKinley elected President of the United States.
- * Edward Scofield elected Governor of Wisconsin.
- * Wisconsin voters rejected a proposed constitutional amendment to allow the Legislature to set the salary of the state superintendent of public instruction.
Major legislation
- Joint Resolution agreeing to a proposed amendment to section 1, article 10, of the constitution of the state of Wisconsin, .
- Joint Resolution that section 7, article 7, constitution of Wisconsin, relating to circuit courts be amended so as to read as follows, . Proposed an amendment to the state constitution to allow counties with large populations to have more than one circuit judge.
- 1896 Wisc. Special Session Act 1, a legislative redistricting law based on Wisconsin's mid-decade state census.
Sessions
1st Regular session: January 9, 1895April 20, 1895February 1896 Special session: February 18, 1896February 28, 1896Leaders
Senate leadership
- President of the Senate: Emil Baensch
- President pro tempore: Thompson Weeks
Assembly leadership
Members
Members of the Senate
Members of the Senate for the Forty-Second Wisconsin Legislature:| Dist. | Counties | Senator | Residence | Party |
| 01 | Door, Kewaunee, | Ahnapee | Rep. | |
| 02 | Brown | De Pere | Dem. | |
| 03 | Kenosha | Kenosha | Rep. | |
| 04 | Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Rep. | |
| 05 | Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Rep. | |
| 06 | Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Dem. | |
| 07 | Northern Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Rep. | |
| 08 | Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Dem. | |
| 09 | Adams, Juneau, Marquette, | Germania | Rep. | |
| 10 | Pierce, Polk, | Ellsworth | Rep. | |
| 11 | Ashland, Bayfield, Burnett, Douglas, Sawyer, | West Superior | Rep. | |
| 12 | Marathon & Wood | Wausau | Dem. | |
| 13 | Eastern Columbia | Beaver Dam | Dem. | |
| 14 | Florence, Forest, Langlade, Lincoln, & Shawano | Shawano | Dem. | |
| 15 | Calumet | Chilton | Dem. | |
| 16 | Crawford, Richland, | Lancaster | Rep. | |
| 17 | Green,, | Brodhead | Rep. | |
| 18 | Ripon | Rep. | ||
| 19 | Winnebago | Oshkosh | Rep. | |
| 20 | Sheboygan | Sheboygan | Dem. | |
| 21 | Portage, Waushara, | Stevens Point | Rep. | |
| 22 | Outagamie | Appleton | Dem. | |
| 23 | Jefferson | Watertown | Dem. | |
| 24 | Walworth | Whitewater | Rep. | |
| 25 | Clark | Neillsville | Rep. | |
| 26 | Dane | Madison | Dem. | |
| 27 | Sauk | Prairie du Sac | Rep. | |
| 28 | Iowa, Lafayette, | Mineral Point | Rep. | |
| 29 | Buffalo, Barron, Dunn, | Menomonie | Rep. | |
| 30 | Chippewa, Oneida, Price, | Dem. | ||
| 31 | Jackson, Monroe, | Black River Falls | Rep. | |
| 32 | La Crosse | La Crosse | Rep. | |
| 33 | Ozaukee, Washington, | Dem. |
Members of the Assembly
Members of the Assembly for the Forty-Second Wisconsin Legislature:Committees
Senate committees
- Senate Committee on AgriculturePeirce, chair
- Senate Committee on Assessment and Collection of TaxesWoodworth, chair
- Senate Committee on BankingDavis, chair
- Senate Committee on Dairy and FoodMcGillivray, chair
- Senate Committee on EducationStout, chair
- Senate Committee on Enrolled BillsPhillips, chair
- Senate Committee on Engrossed BillsConger, chair
- Senate Committee on Federal RelationsAustin, chair
- Senate Committee on IncorporationsMills, chair
- Senate Committee on the JudiciarySpensley, chair
- Senate Committee on Legislative ExpendituresMcGillivray, chair
- Senate Committee on Manufacturing and CommerceThayer, chair
- Senate Committee on Military AffairsWeeks, chair
- Senate Committee on Privileges and ElectionsStebbins, chair
- Senate Committee on Public LandsTimme, chair
- Senate Committee on RailroadsWithee, chair
- Senate Committee on Roads and BridgesYoumans, chair
- Senate Committee on State AffairsPutnam, chair
- Senate Committee on Town and County OrganizationsFisher, chair
Assembly committees
- Assembly Committee on AgricultureThomas H. Grier, chair
- Assembly Committee on Assessment and Collection of TaxesN. B. Treat, chair
- Assembly Committee on Bills on their Third ReadingCharles F. Hanke, chair
- Assembly Committee on CitiesFrank Anson, chair
- Assembly Committee on Dairy and FoodGeorge H. Blake, chair
- Assembly Committee on EducationD. O. Mahoney, chair
- Assembly Committee on Engrossed BillsJ. O. Davidson, chair
- Assembly Committee on Enrolled BillsA. H. De Groff, chair
- Assembly Committee on Federal RelationsG. J. Jeske, chair
- Assembly Committee on Forestry and HorticultureCharles Hirschinger, chair
- Assembly Committee on IncorporationsO. J. Williams, chair
- Assembly Committee on Insurance, Banks, and BankingWilliam A. Jones, chair
- Assembly Committee on the JudiciaryH. P. Burdick, chair
- Assembly Committee on Labor and ManufacturesE. R. Stillman, chair
- Assembly Committee on Legislative ExpendituresA. L. Utt, chair
- Assembly Committee on Lumber and MiningA. R. Hall, chair
- Assembly Committee on Medical SocietiesC. C. Harris, chair
- Assembly Committee on MilitiaMarshall Cousins, chair
- Assembly Committee on Privileges and ElectionsH. C. Sloan, chair
- Assembly Committee on Public ImprovementsJ. B. Miller, chair
- Assembly Committee on Public LandsC. A. Stanley, chair
- Assembly Committee on RailroadsE. D. Hoyt, chair
- Assembly Committee on Roads and BridgesL. B. Cox, chair
- Assembly Committee on State AffairsJ. G. Lamberson, chair
- Assembly Committee on Town and County OrganizationWilliam O'Neil, chair
- Assembly Committee on Ways and MeansJames Freeman, chair
Joint committees
- Joint Committee on Charitable and Penal InstitutionsOfficer & Fenner Kimball, co-chairs
- Joint Committee on ClaimsBaxter & Frank L. Fraser, co-chairs
- Joint Committee on Fish and GameTimme & Henry L. Besse, co-chairs
- Joint Committee on PrintingPeirce & James T. Ellarson, co-chairs
Employees
Senate employees
- Chief Clerk: Walter Houser
- * Assistant Chief Clerk: Fred W. Coon
- * Journal Clerk: William M. Fogo
- * Bookkeeper: E. S. Hotchkiss
- ** Assistant Bookkepper: I. S. Griffin
- * Engrossing Clerk: Francis Stirn
- ** Assistant Engrossing Clerk: Helena Heyd
- * Enrolling Clerk: L. J. Burlingame
- ** Assistant Enrolling Clerk: George L. Kingsley Jr.
- * Proofreader: H. F. Poland
- * Index Clerk: F. L. Perrin
- ** Assistant Index Clerk: Charles Jewell
- * Copy Holder: E. A. Charlton
- * Clerk for the Judiciary Committee: C. S. Spensley
- * Clerk for the Committee on Incorporations: M. P. Schmitt
- * Clerk for the Committee on Claims: James M. Hayden
- * Clerk for the Committee on Town and County Organization: Fisher
- * Clerk for the Committee on Railroads: W. E. Miner
- * Clerk for the Committee on State Affairs: Fred Gilman
- * Clerk for the Committee on Engrossed Bills: S. A. Pelton
- * Clerk for the Committee on Enrolled Bills: Hattie M. Phillips
- * Document Clerk: Arton T. Sutton
- * Comparing Clerks:
- ** Caroline Lawson
- ** S. N. Hartwell
- ** C. L. Fellows
- ** Edwin French
- * General Clerks:
- ** C. P. Northrup
- ** LeRoy Thomas
- ** Horace G. Cole
- ** A. W. James
- * Ruling Clerk: Eddie Sherman
- * Printing Page: B. Staunchfield
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Charles A. Pettibone
- * Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: Hans J. Jacobson
- Postmaster: Harvey R. Rawson
- * Assistant Postmaster: Charles W. Stewart
- Gallery Attendants: Henry Grapengleser
- General Attendants:
- * Iver Torkelson
- * George S. Sutherland
- Document Room Attendant: Thomas R. McLean
- Doorkeepers:
- * Robert McCalvy
- * Daniel E. Catlin
- * John Keller
- * Charles D. Nelson
- Night Watch: George J. Walters
- Custodian: Edwin Culver
- Night Laborer: William Gillett
- Messengers:
- * Hugh W. Whitcomb
- * James E. Calmso
- * Walter E. Grams
- * James S. Bartels
- * Arthur Schempp
- * Alfred Johnson
- * Anton Kempter
- * Eldon D. Woodworth
- * Jacob G. Childs
Assembly employees
- Chief Clerk: N. A. Nowell
- * Assistant Chief Clerk: Oliver G. Munson
- * Journal Clerks:
- ** Charles M. Durkee
- ** B. H. Sanford
- * Bookkeepers:
- ** C. E. Brightman
- ** Robert A. Gillett
- * Engrossing Clerk: Julius Ewald
- * Enrolling Clerk: John W. Hare
- * Index Clerk: C. K. Pettingill
- * Stationary Clerk: Frank S. Horner
- * Proof Reader: John H. Frazier
- * Printing Clerk: Samuel J. Williams
- * Clerk for the Judiciary Committee: W. C. Reilly
- ** Stenographer for the Judiciary Committee: Ella K. Smith
- * Clerk for the Committee on Enrolled Bills: Andrew Rohrscheib
- * Clerk for the Committee on Engrossed Bills: Joseph Smethurst
- * Clerk for the Committee on Assessment and Collection of Taxes: Harvey Clark
- * Clerk for the Committee on State Affairs: W. C. Thomas
- * Clerk for the Committee on Railroads: Dan B. Starkey
- * Clerk for the Committee on Insurance, Banks, and Banking: Ole Steensland
- * Clerk for the Committee on Town and County Organization: Jery Palmer
- * Clerk for the Committee on Bills on Third Reading: N. Marte
- * Document Clerk: K. W. Jensen
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Benjamin Franklin Millard
- * Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: Joseph B. Johnson
- Postmaster: O. B. Moon
- * Assistant Postmaster: C. H. Underhill
- Doorkeepers:
- * Edward Emerson
- * Daniel Stromstad
- * R. J. Jeskie
- * William Disch
- Document Room Attendant: A. C. Lymon
- Gallery Attendants:
- * Edwin Davis
- * John Campbell
- Day Attendant: T. F. Monty
- Committee Room Attendants:
- * F. G. Dahlberg
- * Max Booth
- * Wallace Hegelmire
- * Henry Kessler
- * S. H. Sorinson
- * M. Nelson
- Porter: Aretus Bond
- Flagman: Harvey Allen
- Night Watch: I. O. Hilmoe
- Custodian of the Enrolling Room: Albert Glander
- Custodian of the Engrossing Room: R. A. Vedder
- Committee Room Custodians:
- * C. E. Foot
- * S. Teasdeal
- Wash Room Attendants:
- * Louis Donald
- * Herman Miller
- Coat Room Attendants:
- * Frank Gaus
- * Sam Debrozzo
- Janitor: Jacob Dischler
- Pages:
- * Frank Howard
- * Paul Sumers
- * Claude Blake
- * Alford Wilkey
- * William Hoskosh
- * Eddie Beebie
- * Arthur Nichols
- * Clyde Varley
- * George Cary
- * John Millard
- * Kurt Pressentin
- * George Thompson