40–20 rule


The 40–20 rule posits that an NBA team must win 40 games before losing 20 to have a chance at winning that year's championship. It was first publicized by 11-time NBA champion head coach Phil Jackson. Ever since the NBA added the three-point line in the 1979–80 season, all but four champions won 40 games before losing 20. The four teams that won the championship without winning 40 games before losing 20 are the 1994–95 Houston Rockets, 2003–04 Detroit Pistons, 2005–06 Miami Heat, and the 2020–21 Milwaukee Bucks.

40-20 rule by season

^Won championship despite failing to win 40 games before losing 20 times
Shortened season

SeasonChampionRecord at 40th win
1980Los Angeles Lakers40-17
1981Boston Celtics40-9
1982Los Angeles Lakers40-17
1983Philadelphia 76ers40-6
1984Boston Celtics40-12
1985Los Angeles Lakers40-16
1986Boston Celtics40-9
1987Los Angeles Lakers40-13
1988Los Angeles Lakers40-9
1989Detroit Pistons40-16
1990Detroit Pistons40-15
1991Chicago Bulls40-14
1992Chicago Bulls40-9
1993Chicago Bulls40-17
1994Houston Rockets40-15
1995Houston Rockets ^40-25
1996Chicago Bulls40-3
1997Chicago Bulls40-5
1998Chicago Bulls40-15
1999San Antonio Spurs37-13
2000Los Angeles Lakers40-11
2001Los Angeles Lakers40-19
2002Los Angeles Lakers40-17
2003San Antonio Spurs40-17
2004Detroit Pistons ^40-25
2005San Antonio Spurs40-11
2006Miami Heat ^40-20
2007San Antonio Spurs40-18
2008Boston Celtics40-9
2009Los Angeles Lakers40-9
2010Los Angeles Lakers40-13
2011Dallas Mavericks40-16
2012Miami Heat40-15
2013Miami Heat40-14
2014San Antonio Spurs40-15
2015Golden State Warriors40-9
2016Cleveland Cavaliers40-14
2017Golden State Warriors40-7
2018Golden State Warriors40-10
2019Toronto Raptors40-16
2020Los Angeles Lakers40-12
2021Milwaukee Bucks ^40-24
2022Golden State Warriors40-13
2023Denver Nuggets40-18
2024Boston Celtics40-12
2025Oklahoma City Thunder40-9