1964 in the Soviet Union
The following lists events that happened during 1964 in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
Incumbents
- First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union:
- Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union:
- Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union:
Events
October
- October 12 — Voskhod 1 is the first space flight to carry more than one crewmen into orbit, and the first space flight without the use of spacesuits.
- October 14-15 — Khrushchev ousted from government by Leonid Brezhnev, Replaced as First Secretary by Brezhnev and as Chairman of the Council by Alexei Kosygin
- October 10-24 — Soviet Athletes compete in 1964 Summer Olympics, Placing second place behind the United States with 96 medals
Births
- January 1 — Aleksandr Lapin, Russian army officer and commander of the Leningrad Military District
- January 4 — Alexandre Fadeev, figure skater
- February 4 — Vyacheslav Volodin, 5th Chairman of the State Duma of the Russian Federation
- February 9 — Vladislav Vetrov, Soviet and Russian theater and film actor, director and writer
- February 16 — Valentina Yegorova, Russian long-distance runner
- February 28 — Djamolidine Abdoujaparov, Uzbekistani road racing cyclist
- March 7 — Vladimir Smirnov, Kazakh cross-country skier
- March 25 — Dmitry Selivanov, Siberian rock singer
- April 3 — Yelena Ruzina, Russian Olympic athlete
- April 13 — Dokka Umarov, Chechen mujahid and Emir of the Caucasus Emirate
- April 17 — Tahmasib Ajdarov, Azerbaijani scientist and Doctor of Economics
- April 21 — Ludmila Engquist, Russian-Swedish athlete
- May 19 — Gitanas Nauseda, 9th President of Lithuania
- June 13 — Sarunas Marciulionis, Lithuanian basketball player
- June 20 — Ethella Chupryk, Ukrainian pianist
- July 3 — Aleksei Serebryakov, Russian stage actor
- August 1 — Natalya Shikolenko, Belarusian javelin thrower
- August 24 — Salizhan Sharipov, Russian cosmonaut and astronaut
- August 25 — Maxim Kontsevich, Russian mathematician
- September 3 — Ricochet, Russian singer-songwriter
- September 10 — Yegor Letov, singer
- September 14 — Akylbek Japarov, 2nd Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Kyrgyzstan
- October 2 — Makharbek Khadartsev, Russian free-style wrestler
- October 22 — Zurab Nogaideli, 5th Prime Minister of Georgia
- November 28 — Giorgi Bagaturov, Georgian-Armernian chess grandmaster
- December 15 — Kubatbek Boronov, 21st Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan
- December 19 — Arvydas Sabonis, Lithuanian basketball player
Deaths
- January 31 — Kanysh Satbayev, academician and geologist
- February 3
- *Allaberdy Berdyev, 2nd Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Turkmen SSR
- *Ivan Zarubin, linguist specializing in the Pamir languages
- April 26 — Mikhail Parsegov, colonel general and military commander
- May 17 — Otto Kuusinen, 1st Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Karelo-Finnish SSR
- June 16 — Lidia Klement, singer
- June 20 — Vasily Kuznetsov, general
- June 28 — Ilya Smirnov, army general
- June 30 — Alexander Bubnov, avant-garde painter and Socialist realist
- July 4 — Samuil Marshak, writer
- July 13 — Mikhail Nazvanov, stage and film actor
- July 22 — Leonid Baratov, opera director
- August 12 — Dmitry Maksutov, optical engineer and inventor of the Maksutov telescope
- August 22 — Symeon Lukach, Ukrainian Greek Catholic Bishop and martyr
- August 27 — Aleksey Zhivotov, composer
- August 30 — Aleksei Grechkin, army commander
- September 14 — Vasily Grossman, writer and journalist
- September 28 — Mikhail Svetlov, poet
- October 19
- *Sergey Biryuzov, 5th Chief of the General Staff of the Soviet Armed Forces
- *Nikolay Shkodunovich, lieutenant general
- *Vladimir Zhdanov, colonel-general
- October 25 — Terenty Shtykov, general and 1st Ambassador of the Soviet Union to North Korea
- October 29 — Vasily Agapkin, conductor, composer, and author of the march "Farewell of Slavianka"
- November 16 — Nikolai Vedeneyev, lieutenant general
- December 7 — Nikolay Anichkov, pathologist
- December 24 — Kuksha of Odessa, Ukrainian Orthodox Church priest
- December 29 — Vladimir Favorsky, artist and engraver