1862 in art
Events from the year 1862 in art.
Events
- May 1–November 1 – 1862 International Exhibition held at South Kensington in London. Notable artistic displays include a large picture gallery; work shown by William Morris's decorative arts firm of Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Company; and an exhibit from Japan influential in the development of Anglo-Japanese style. Morris designs his first wallpaper, Trellis.
- May 5 – The Royal Academy Exhibition of 1862 opens at the National Gallery in London
- November 3 – First appearance in print of the term Macchiaioli for the group of revolutionary young Italian painters, in a hostile review published in the journal Gazzetta del Popolo.
- Claude Monet becomes a student of Charles Gleyre in Paris, where he meets Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Frédéric Bazille and Alfred Sisley, sharing new approaches to painting en plein air.
Works
- Paul-Jacques-Aimé Baudry – The Pearl and the Wave
- Albert Bierstadt
- * '
- * Guerrilla Warfare, Civil War
- Herman Wilhelm Bissen – Isted Lion
- George Price Boyce – At Binsey, near Oxford
- William Burges - Great Bookcase
- Gustave Courbet – Femme nue couchée
- Thomas Crawford – Statue of Freedom
- Edgar Degas - Young Woman with Ibis
- Eugène Delacroix
- * Ovid among the Scythians
- * Shipwreck on the Coast
- Augustus Egg – The Travelling Companions
- Anselm Feuerbach – Iphigenia
- William Powell Frith – The Railway Station
- Walter Greaves – Hammersmith Bridge on Boat-Race Day
- Arthur Hughes – '
- Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres – The Turkish Bath
- Eastman Johnson – A Ride for Liberty – The Fugitive Slaves
- Edward Lear – Philæ and Beachy Head
- Édouard Manet
- * Music in the Tuileries
- * Lola de Valence
- * The Old Musician
- * Mlle.Victorine Meurent in the Costume of an Espada
- * The Street Singer
- Robert Braithwaite Martineau – The Last Day in the Old Home
- Jan Matejko – Stańczyk
- Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier – Napoleon I in 1814
- Jean-François Millet – L'homme à la houe
- William Morris – Tristram and Isoude stained glass panels
- Moritz Daniel Oppenheim – The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara
- Moritz von Schwind – The Honeymoon
- Clarkson Stanfield – Shakespeare Cliff, Dover, 1849
- James Tissot – The Return of the Prodigal Son
- G. F. Watts – approximate date
- * Lady Margaret Beaumont and her Daughter
- * Sisters
- * Edith Villiers
- James McNeill Whistler
- *
- *''Symphony in White, No. 1: The White Girl''
Births
- March 17 – Charles Laval, French painter
- March 24 – Frank Weston Benson, American Impressionist painter
- April 26 – Edmund C. Tarbell, American Impressionist painter
- June 14 – Herbert Dicksee, English painter
- July 10 – Helene Schjerfbeck, Finnish painter
- July 14 – Gustav Klimt, Austrian Symbolist painter
- July 29 – Robert Reid, American Impressionist painter
- August 15 – Adam Emory Albright, American painter of figures in landscapes
- September 12 – Carl Eytel, German American artist
- October 26 – Hilma af Klint, Swedish abstract painter and mystic
- November 25 – Katharine Adams, English bookbinder
- December 3 – Charles Grafly, American sculptor
Deaths
- January 3 – Matthew Cotes Wyatt, English painter and sculptor
- February 11 – Elizabeth Siddal, English Pre-Raphaelite artists' model, painter and poet, wife of Dante Gabriel Rossetti, overdose of laudanum
- February 15 – Heinrich Adam, German painter
- March 18 – Charles Bird King, American portrait artist who notably painted Native American delegates visiting Washington, D.C.
- March 19 – Friedrich Wilhelm Schadow, German Romantic painter
- May – Alexandre-François Caminade, French religious and portrait painter
- May 14 – Karl Joseph Brodtmann, Swiss artist, lithographer, printmaker, publisher and bookseller
- July 7 – Friedrich Gauermann, Austrian painter
- July 17 – Étienne Bouhot, French painter and art teacher
- August 7 – William Turner of Oxford, English topographical watercolourist
- August 10 – Erin Corr, Irish engraver
- August 28 – Albrecht Adam, German painter of battles and horses
- September 20 – Peter Andreas Brandt, Norwegian painter and illustrator
- October 29 – John Cox Dillman Engleheart, English miniaturist
- Undated – Jean-Pierre Montagny, French medallist and coiner