1855 in poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature.
Events
- June 12 - Gaisford Prize founded
- September 27 - Alfred Tennyson reads from his new book Maud and other poems at a social gathering in the home of Robert and Elizabeth Browning in London; Dante Gabriel Rossetti makes a sketch of him doing so
- Belarusian writer Vintsent Dunin-Martsinkyevich publishes «Гапон» in the Russian Empire, the first poem written wholly in modern Belarusian.
Works published
Canada">Canadian poetry">Canada
- Charles Heavysege:
- *The Revolt of Tartarus, a poem in six parts
- * ''Sonnets''
United Kingdom">English poetry">United Kingdom
- William Allingham, The Music-Master, illustrated by Arthur Hughes, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, and John Everett Millais
- Matthew Arnold, Poems, Second Series including Balder Dead
- Philip James Bailey, The Mystic, and Other Poems
- William Cox Bennett:
- * Anti-Maud, "by a poet of the people"; parody of Alfred Lord Tennyson's Maud
- * War Songs
- Robert Browning, Men and Women, including Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came
- Edward Bulwer-Lytton, writing under the pen name "Owen Meredith", Clytemnestra; The Earl's Return; The Artist, and Other Poems
- Thomas Campbell, The Pleasures of Hope, with Other Poems, illustrated by Birket Foster, George Housman Thomas and Harrison Weir
- Sydney Dobell, writing under the pen name "S. Yendeys", and Alexander Smith, Sonnets on the War
- Leigh Hunt, Stories in Verse, a collection of his narrative poems, original and translated
- George MacDonald, Within and Without, the author's first published book
- Louisa Shore, War Lyrics
- Alfred Tennyson, Maud and other poems, including The Charge of the Light Brigade, Ode on the Death of the Duke of Wellington 1852
- Catherine Winkworth, Lyra Germanica, first series, a popular translation of Versuch eines allgemeinen evangelischen Gesang- und Gebetbuchs by Christian Karl Josias, Freiherr von Busen
United States">American poetry">United States
- Thomas Bailey Aldrich, The Bells: A Collection of Chimes
- Augustine Joseph Hickey Duganne, Poetical Works, posthumously published
- Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Song of Hiawatha, a very popular poem, often satirized from within days of its publication through the 20th century
- Bayard Taylor:
- * Poems of the Orient
- * Poems of Home and Travel
- Lucy Terry, first known African American poet, "Bars Fight, August 28, 1746", a ballad, posthumously published
- Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass, the first edition, self-published July 4; Whitman would make many revisions in succeeding editions
Other
- Ricardo Palma, Poesías ; Peru
- Christian Winther, Hjortens Flugt ; Denmark
Births
Death years link to the corresponding " in poetry" article:- May 1 - Marie Corelli, English novelist
- May 21 - Emile Verhaeren, Belgian French
- August 3 - Henry Cuyler Bunner, American
- September 12 - William Sharp, Scottish poet writing as "Fiona Macleod"
- December 15 - Maurice Bouchor, French
- December 28 - Juan Zorrilla de San Martín, Uruguayan
- Date not known:
- * Devendranath Sen, Indian, Bengali-language poet
- * Govardhanram N. Tripathi, Indian, Gujarati-language novelist and poet
- * Alexander Young, Scottish
Deaths
Birth years link to the corresponding " in poetry" article:- January 3 - János Majláth, Hungarian
- January 10 - Mary Russell Mitford, English writer
- January 25 - Dorothy Wordsworth, English diarist and companion to her poet brother William
- January 26 - Gérard de Nerval, French
- March 31 - Charlotte Brontë, English novelist and poet
- April 6 - Robert Davidson, Scottish peasant poet
- June 29 - Delphine de Girardin, French writer
- July 6 - Andrew Crosse, English 'gentleman scientist' and poet
- November 26 - Adam Mickiewicz, Polish Romantic, dies in Istanbul while organizing Polish and Jewish volunteers to fight against Russia in the Crimean War
- December 3 - Robert Montgomery, English
- December 18 - Samuel Rogers, English
- Date not known
- * Mahmud Gami, Indian, Kashmiri
- * Sunthorn Phu, Thai