1772 in literature
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1772.
Events
- March – Gottfried August Bürger obtains a magistracy and is reconciled with his family.
- May 7 – The Stadsschouwburg theatre in Amsterdam is destroyed by fire.
- June
- *At Marseilles, the Marquis de Sade embarks on an orgy, as a result of which he is convicted in absentia of sodomy and poisoning and receives a death sentence; he escapes.
- *Charles Burney tours Europe, researching for his History of Music.
- September 12 – The Göttinger Hainbund of German poets is formed at a midnight ritual in an oaken grove.
- November 10 – The wife of poet Pedro Correia Garção obtains an order for his release from prison, the very day of his death.
- November 28 – Publication of the Bible in the Manx language is completed.
- unknown dates
- *Thomas Paine produces his first published work, a political article entitled Case of the Officers of Excise.
- *Hannah More arrives in London.
- *An Armenian language press is set up in Chennai, India.
New books
Fiction
- Elizabeth Bonhôte – The Rambles of Mr Frankly, Published by his Sister
- Jacques Cazotte – Le Diable Amoureux
- Robert Fergusson – The Daft Days
- Sarah Scott – The Test of Filial Duty
- David Williams – ''Letter to David Garrick''
Drama
- György Bessenyei – Ágis tragédiája
- Richard Cumberland – The Fashionable Lover
- Samuel Foote – The Nabob
- Vicente Garcia de la Huerta – Raquel
- David Garrick – The Irish Widow
- Gotthold Lessing – Emilia Galotti
- Louis-Sébastien Mercier
- *Le faux ami
- *Jean Hennuyer, évêque de Lisieux
- Arthur Murphy – ''The Grecian Daughter''
Poetry
- Mark Akenside – Poems
- Thomas Chatterton – The Execution of Sir Charles Bawdin
- William Jones – Poems, Consisting Chiefly of Translations from the Asiatick Languages
- William Kenrick – Love in the Suds
- William Mason – The English Garden
- Christopher Smart – Hymns, for the Amusement of Children
- George Alexander Stevens – ''Songs''
Non-fiction
- Alphabetum grandonico-malabaricum sive samscrudonicum
- The Encyclopédie in 28 volumes by Diderot, d'Alembert, and many others
- Moses Browne – The Excellency of the Knowledge of Jesus Christ
- José Cadalso – Los eruditos a la violeta
- William Chambers – A Dissertation on Oriental Gardening
- Junius – Junius: Stat Nominis Umbra
- Francis Grose – The Antiquities of England and Wales
- Johann Gottfried Herder – Abhandlung über den Ursprung der Sprache
- Richard Hurd – An Introduction to the Study of Prophecies...
- Carsten Niebuhr – Beschreibung von Arabien
- Joseph Priestley – The History and Present State of Discoveries Relating to Vision, Light, and Colours
- Francis Stoughton Sullivan – An Historical Treatise on the Feudal Law, and the Constitution and Laws of England
- Catherine Talbot – Essays on Various Subjects
- Wilhelm Abraham Teller – ''Wörterbuch des Neuen Testamentes zur Erklärung der christlichen Lehre ''
Births
- January 15 – James Ballantyne, Scottish editor and publisher
- March 10 – Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel, German poet, literary critic, philosopher and philologist
- April 11 – Manuel José Quintana, Spanish poet
- May 2 – Novalis, German poet and philosopher
- August 29 – Sarah Burney, English novelist
- September 27 – Sándor Kisfaludy, Hungarian poet
- October 21 – Samuel Taylor Coleridge, English poet
- November 17 – Marc-Antoine Madeleine Désaugiers, French dramatist
- November 28 – Johann Gottfried Jakob Hermann, German classical commentator and philologist
- December 6
- *John Carr, English travel writer and lawyer
- *Henry Cary, Gibraltar-born Irish author, editor and translator
- unknown date – Maria Riddell, West Indies-born poet, naturalist and travel writer resident in Scotland
- probable – Charlotte Dacre, English Gothic novelist
Deaths
- March 26 – Charles Pinot Duclos, French novelist and encyclopedist
- March 29 – Emanuel Swedenborg, Swedish philosopher
- May 22 – Durastante Natalucci, Italian historian
- June – Thomas Whately, English politician and writer
- June 18 – Johann Ulrich von Cramer, German philosopher
- October 7 – John Woolman, American abolitionist author
- October 10 – William Wilkie, Scottish poet
- November 10 – Pedro Correia Garção, Portuguese poet
- unknown dates
- *Thomas Hawkins, English editor and cleric
- *Margareta Momma, Swedish editor and writer