Xylota tarda


Xylota tarda is a Palearctic species of hoverfly.

Description

For terms see Morphology of Diptera
Wing length 5·5-8·5 mm. Large red areas on black abdomen. Wing membrane not infuscated. Dorso-apical white bristle on metatarsus 1. Antero-dorsal pale hairs on the basal half of femur 3 uniform not longer than 1/4 the depth of femur. The male genitalia are figured by Hippa. The larva is illustrated in colour by Rotheray.
See references for determination

Distribution

Xylota tarda is found across the Palearctic and Fennoscandia regions.
Spain, Northern Italy Slovenia. Ireland East through Central Europe into European Russia and the Caucasus then through Russia to Siberia and the Pacific coast.

Biology

Old woodland species running on the foliage of bushes and shrubs and on tree stumps and nearby bare ground. The larva has been found in sap runs at the base of the trunk of Populus tremula and in rotting wood of Fagus.