World Figure Skating Championships cumulative medal count


The World Figure Skating Championships are an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union. The World Championships are considered the most prestigious event in figure skating. Medals are awarded in men's singles, women's singles, pair skating, and ice dance. Ulrich Salchow of Sweden currently holds the record for winning the most gold medals at the World Championships in men's singles, while Sonja Henie of Norway holds the record in women's singles. Irina Rodnina and Alexander Zaitsev of the Soviet Union hold the record in pair skating, while Rodnina won another four gold medals with her previous partner Alexei Ulanov, and thus holds the record for the most gold medals won by an individual skater in pair skating. Lyudmila Pakhomova and Aleksandr Gorshkov, also of the Soviet Union, hold the record for winning the most gold medals in ice dance.

Men's singles

The men's event was first held in 1896 in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and is the oldest discipline at the World Championships. Until 1902, men and women were able to compete in the same event. Since 1903, only men could compete in this event.
Ulrich Salchow of Sweden has won the most gold medals in men's singles, and also the most medals overall. He won ten gold medals in a row; however, this feat was not achieved at back-to-back events, as he did not compete at the 1906 World Championships. The record for most back-to-back titles is held by Karl Schäfer of Austria. The most silver medals were won by James Grogan of the United States and Brian Orser of Canada, while Alexandre Fadeev of the Soviet Union, Jan Hoffmann of East Germany, and Andor Szende of Hungary share the record for winning the most bronze medals.

Total medal count by nation

  • Countries or entities that can no longer participate for whatever reason are indicated in italics with a dagger.
  • At the 1900 and 1901 World Championships, only two competitors participated in the men's singles event, so no bronze medals were awarded.
  • In 1902, Madge Syers of Great Britain won a silver medal in the open singles event; this medal is included on the men's table.
;Notes

Most gold medals by skater

  • If the number of gold medals is identical, the silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
SkaterNationPeriodTotal
1Ulrich Salchow1897–191110313
2Karl SchäferAustria|1934Sfn|Hines|2006|p=17USAAUTSfn|Hines|2006|pp=105–106RUSCANUSAUSAAUTSfn|Hines|2006|p=105CAN

Most total medals by skater

  • If the total number of medals is identical, the gold, silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
SkaterNationPeriodTotal
1Ulrich Salchow1897–191110313
2Karl SchäferAustria|1934Sfn|Hines|2006|p=17AUTSfn|Hines|2006|pp=105–106AUTSfn|Hines|2006|p=105JPNGDRUSARUSUSACAN

Women's singles

After the exclusion of female skaters from the open singles event at the World Championships in 1902, the International Skating Union established a separate second-class competition for women called the ISU Championships, which were first held in 1906 in Davos, Switzerland. The first combined World Championships for men, women, and pairs took place in 1930 in New York City.
Sonja Henie of Norway has won the most gold medals in women's singles, and also the most medals overall, which is also the longest winning streak at back-to-back events in this discipline. Six skaters share the record for winning the most silver medals : Surya Bonaly of France, Regine Heitzer of Austria, Michelle Kwan of the United States, Gabriele Seyfert of East Germany, Irina Slutskaya from Russia, and Megan Taylor of Great Britain. Vivi-Anne Hultén of Sweden and Carolina Kostner of Italy are tied for winning the most bronze medals.

Total medal count by nation

  • Countries or entities that can no longer participate for whatever reason are indicated in italics with a dagger.
  • At the 1908 and 1910 World Championships, only two competitors participated in the women's singles event, so no bronze medals were awarded.
  • At the 1909 World Championships, Lily Kronberger from Hungary was the only competitor and winner of the gold medal. No silver or bronze medals were awarded.
;Notes

Most gold medals by skater

  • If the number of gold medals is identical, the silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers. If all numbers are the same, the skaters receive the same placement and are sorted in alphabetical order.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
SkaterNationPeriodTotal
1Sonja Henie1926–193610111
2Michelle Kwan1996–20045319
3Carol Heiss1955–1960516
3Herma Szabo1922–1927516
5Katarina Witt1982–1988426
6Lily Kronberger|1896JPNNED

Most total medals by skater

  • If the total number of medals is identical, the gold, silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers. If all numbers are the same, the skaters receive the same placement and are sorted in alphabetical order.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
SkaterNationPeriodTotal
1Sonja Henie1926–193610111
2Michelle Kwan1996–20045319
3Carol Heiss1955–1960516
3Herma Szabo1922–1927516
5Katarina Witt1982–1988426
6Lily Kronberger|1896RUSKORITAJPNNED

Pairs

The first separate pair skating event was held in 1908 in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The first combined World Championships for men, women, and pairs took place in 1930 in New York City.
Irina Rodnina and Alexander Zaitsev of the Soviet Union hold the record for winning the most gold medals in pair skating, as well as the longest winning streak at back-to-back World Championships. Rodnina won another four gold medals with her previous partner, Alexei Ulanov, and was undefeated at ten World Championships in a row. Two teams share the record for total medals won : Ludmila Belousova and Oleg Protopopov of the Soviet Union, and Aljona Savchenko and Robin Szolkowy of Germany; Savchenko won another three medals with Bruno Massot, and holds the record for the most total medals won by an individual skater in pair skating. Ilse and Erik Pausin of Austria and Germany won the most silver medals. Lyudmila Smirnova of the Soviet Union won five silver medals as well, but with two different partners. Three pairs teams share the record for the most bronze medals : Cynthia and Ronald Kauffman of the United States, Marianna and László Nagy of Hungary, and Pang Qing and Tong Jian of China. Todd Sand of the United States and Eric Radford of Canada also won three bronze medals, but each with different partners.

Total medal count by nation

  • Countries or entities that can no longer participate for whatever reason are indicated in italics with a dagger.
  • At the 1910 and 1911 World Championships, Ludowika Eilers and Walter Jakobsson competed as a pair representing two different countries. Their results count individually for each country on the total medal table.
  • At the 1911 World Championships, Eilers and Jakobsson were the only competitors in the pairs event, so no silver or bronze medals were awarded.
;Notes

Most gold medals by pairs team

  • Only pair results are included in the list. Individual results in case of partner changes are marked with a note or listed separately below the table.
  • If the number of gold medals is identical, the silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers. If all numbers are the same, the pairs receive the same placement and are sorted in alphabetical order by the female partner's last name.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
  • If a skater or pair has competed for multiple countries, countries are listed in chronological order.
Female partnerMale partnerNationPeriodTotal
1Irina RodninaAlexander Zaitsev1973–197866
2Aljona SavchenkoRobin Szolkowy2007–20145218
3Ludmila BelousovaOleg Protopopov1962–19694318
4Andrée Brunet (née Joly)Pierre Brunet1925–1932415
4Ekaterina GordeevaSergei Grinkov1986–1990415
4Emília RotterLászló Szollás|1920

Most total medals by pairs team

  • Only pair results are included in the list. Individual results in case of partner changes are marked with a note or listed separately below the table.
  • If the total number of medals is identical, the gold, silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers. If all numbers are the same, the pairs receive the same placement and are sorted in alphabetical order by female partner's last name.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
  • If a skater or pair has competed for multiple countries, countries are listed in chronological order.
Female partnerMale partnerNationPeriodTotal
1Aljona SavchenkoRobin Szolkowy2007–20145218
2Ludmila BelousovaOleg Protopopov1962–19694318
3Ludowika Jakobsson (née Eilers)Walter JakobssonFINefn|name=Jakobsson|Prior to their marriage in 1911, Ludowika Eilers from Germany and Walter Jakobsson from Finland competed as a pair representing two different countries at two World Championships.FINCHNefn|name=Rodnina|Irina Rodnina won another four golds with Alexei Ulanov, earning a total of ten medals, all of which were gold.URSURSCHNFRAURS

Ice dance

Ice dance is the most recent of the four disciplines at the World Figure Skating Championships. It was first contested at the 1952 World Championships in Paris, France.
Lyudmila Pakhomova and Aleksandr Gorshkov of the Soviet Union hold the record for winning the most gold medals in ice dance, and also have the longest winning streak at back-to-back events. Three teams are tied for winning the most total medals : Natalia Bestemianova and Andrei Bukin, Marina Klimova and Sergei Ponomarenko, and Irina Moiseeva and Andrei Minenkov, all of whom competed for the Soviet Union. Klimova and Ponomarenko have won the most silver medals as well well, while Shae-Lynn Bourne and Victor Kraatz of Canada have won the most bronze medals.

Total medal count by nation

  • Countries or entities that can no longer participate for whatever reason are indicated in italics with a dagger.
;Notes

Most gold medals by ice dance team

  • Only teams' results are included in the list. Individual results in the case of partner changes are listed separately below the table.
  • If the number of gold medals is identical, the silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers. If all numbers are the same, the teams receive the same placement and are sorted in alphabetical order by the female partner's last name.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
  • If a skater or team has competed for multiple countries, countries are listed in chronological order.
Female partnerMale partnerNationPeriodTotal
1Lyudmila PakhomovaAleksandr Gorshkov1969–1976617
2Gabriella PapadakisGuillaume Cizeron2015–2022516
3Natalia BestemianovaAndrei Bukin1981–19884318
4Oksana GrishukEvgeni PlatovCIS|1992RUSTCHGBR2GBR2GBR2URS

Most total medals by ice dance team

  • Only teams' results are included in the list. Individual results in the case of partner changes are listed separately below the table.
  • If the total number of medals is identical, the gold, silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
  • If a skater or team has competed for multiple countries, countries are listed in chronological order.
Female partnerMale partnerNationPeriodTotal
1Natalia BestemianovaAndrei Bukin1981–19884318
2Marina KlimovaSergei Ponomarenko
CIS|1992URSURSCANFRA

Overall

  • The table only shows the period of the achievement, not all participations at the World Championships.
  • If a skater has competed for multiple countries, countries are listed in chronological order.
AchievementRecordSkaterNationDisciplinePeriod
Most gold medals10Ulrich SalchowMen's singles1901–1911
Most gold medals10Sonja HenieWomen's singles1927–1936
Most gold medals10Irina RodninaPairs1969–1978
Most silver medals5Erik PausinAustria|1934

Total medal count by nation

  • Countries or entities that can no longer participate for whatever reason are indicated in italics with a dagger.
;Notes

Most gold medals by skater

  • If the number of gold medals is identical, the silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers. If all numbers are the same, the skaters receive the same placement and are sorted in alphabetical order.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
SkaterNationDisciplinePeriodTotal
1Ulrich SalchowMen's singles1897–191110313
2Sonja HenieWomen's singles1926–193610111
3Irina RodninaPairs1969–19781010
4Karl SchäferAustria|1934Sfn|Hines|2006|p=17AUTAUTGERURSSortname|Lyudmila|PakhomovaURSURSUSA

Most total medals by skater

  • If the total number of medals is identical, the gold, silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers. If all numbers are the same, the skaters receive the same placement and are sorted in alphabetical order.
  • The table only shows the period from the first to the last won medal, not all participation at the World Championships.
SkaterNationDisciplinePeriodTotal
1Ulrich SalchowMen's singles1897–191110313
2Sonja HenieWomen's singles1926–193610111
3Aljona SavchenkoPairs2007–201863211
4Irina RodninaPairs1969–19781010
5Karl SchäferAustria|1934Sfn|Hines|2006|p=17AUTAUTUSAAUTSfn|Hines|2006|pp=105–106

Works cited

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