Guido
Guido is a given name. It has been a male first name in Italy, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Argentina, the Low Countries, Scandinavia, Spain, Portugal and Latin America, as well as other places with migration from those. Regarding origins, there are most likely homonymous forms of it, that is, from several etymological predecessors but now seeming to be the same name. One of the likely homonyms is Germanic Guido representing the Latinisation from the Old High German name Wido, which meant "wood". Another likely homonym is the Italian Guido from a latinate root for "guide". The third likely homonym is the Italian Guido with phonetic correspondence to Latin Vitus, whereas the Latin v, the Latin i, and the terminal syllable -tus have predictable homology with the Italian /u/, /iː/, and -do. Thus, for example, Saint Vitus has also been known in Italian as Guido.
The slang term Guido is used in American culture to refer derogatorily to an urban working-class Italian or Italian-American male who is overly aggressive or macho with a tendency for certain conspicuous behaviour. It may also be used as a more general ethnic slur for working-class urban Italian Americans.
People
Given name
Medieval times
- Guido (composer), French composer and cantor
- Guido of Acqui, bishop of Acqui, Italy
- Guido of Anderlecht, Belgian saint
- Guido of Arezzo, Italian music theorist
- Guido da Velate, bishop of Milan
- Guido Bonatti, Italian mathematician, astronomer and astrologer
- Guido Cavalcanti, Italian poet and friend of Dante
- Guido delle Colonne, Italian writer and contemporary of Dante
- Guido I da Montefeltro, advisor to Pope Boniface VIII
- Guido di Pietro, Italian Renaissance painter better known as Fra Angelico
- Guido of Pisa, Italian geographer
- Guido of Siena, 13th-century Italian painter
- Guido II of Spoleto, Duke of Spoleto and Margrave of Camerino
- Guy III of Spoleto, King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor
Later use
- Guido Alvarenga, Paraguayan footballer
- Guido Andreozzi, Argentine tennis player
- Guido Barreyro, Argentine footballer
- Guido Beck, Argentine physicist
- Guido de Bres, Belgian pastor, theologian, author of Belgic Confession
- Guido Buchwald German footballer
- Guido Buscaglia, Argentine swimmer
- Guido Cagnacci, Italian painter
- Guido Calabresi, American judge and former Dean of Yale Law School
- Guido Calza Italian archaeologist
- Guido Cannetti, Argentine mixed martial artist
- Guido Cantelli, Italian orchestral conductor
- Guido Cantz, German television presenter
- Guido Carrillo, Argentine footballer
- Guido Castelnuovo, Italian mathematician
- Guido Corteggiano, Argentine footballer
- Guido Cortese, Italian lawyer and politician
- Guido Dal Casón, Argentine footballer
- Guido Deiro, Italian-born vaudeville piano-accordionist
- Guido Di Fonzo, Argentine footballer
- Guido di Tella, Argentine businessman, academic and diplomat
- Guido Di Vanni, Argentine footballer
- Guido Falaschi, Argentine racecar driver
- Guido Fanconi, Swiss pediatrician
- Guy Fawkes , English Catholic who attempted to blow up the Houses of Parliament in the Gunpowder Plot
- Guido Fubini, Italian mathematician
- Guido Gezelle, Flemish writer, poet and priest
- Guido Gómez, Italian footballer of Argentine descent
- Guido Gorgatti, Argentine film actor
- Guido Görtzen, Dutch volleyball player
- Guido Grandi, Italian priest and professor of mathematics
- Guido Guerrini,, Italian rally driver
- Guido Herrera, Argentine footballer
- Guido Imbens, Dutch-American economist
- Guido Kaczka, Argentine TV presenter
- Guido Knopp, German historian, journalist and producer of history documentaries
- Guido Kratschmer, German decathlete and former world record holder
- Guido de Lavezaris, Spanish Governor General of the Philippines
- Guido von List, Austrian occultist, journalist, playwright, and novelist
- Guido Mainero, Argentine footballer
- Guido Mantega, Italian-born Finance Minister of Brazil
- Guido de Marco, Maltese politician, who served as the sixth President of Malta from 1999 to 2004
- Guido Marini, Italian Roman Catholic priest
- Guido Migliozzi, Italian golfer
- Guido Milán, Argentine footballer
- Guido Mina di Sospiro, Argentine-born writer
- Guido Morselli, Italian writer
- Guido De Padt, Belgian politician
- Guido Palau, British hair stylist
- Guido Pella, Argentine tennis player
- Guido Petti, Argentine rugby union player
- Guido Pizarro, Argentine footballer
- Guido Rancez, Argentine footballer
- Guido Randisi, Argentine rugby union footballer
- Guido Ratto, Argentine footballer
- Guido Reni, Italian painter
- Guido Reybrouck, Belgian cyclist
- Guido Rodríguez, Argentine footballer
- Guido Sandleris, Argentine economist
- Guido Stampacchia, Italian mathematician
- Guido Vadalá, Argentine footballer
- Guido van Rossum, Dutch programmer, creator of the Python programming language
- Guido Vildoso, Bolivian military officer and de facto president in 1982
- Guido Volpi, Argentine rugby union footballer
- Guido Westerwelle, German politician
- Guido Wieland, Austrian actor
Family name
- Beatriz Guido, Argentine novelist and screenwriter
- José María Guido, president of Argentina between 1962 and 1963
- Peggy Guido, also known as Peggy Piggott, English archaeologist and prehistorian
- Tomás Guido, Argentine general, diplomat and politician
- Sandor Guido, Nicaraguan baseball player and coach
Fictional characters
- Guido Mista, the gunman of Bucciarati's gang in part 5 of the manga, JoJo's Bizarre Adventure
- Guido Anselmi, film director played by Marcello Mastroianni in Federico Fellini's film 8 1/2
- Commissario Guido Brunetti, the protagonist of Donna Leon's crime fiction series set in Venice, Italy
- Father Guido Sarducci, fictional character portrayed by American comedian Don Novello
- Guido Hatzis, a comic character created by Australian comedians Moclair and Schiller
- Guido Carosella a.k.a. Strong Guy, a fictional mutant from the Marvel Comics universe
- Guido, a character in the Cars franchise
- Guido, a Microraptor gui character who appears in The Land Before Time XII: [The Great Day of the Flyers] and the TV episode "The Hermit of Black Rock"
- Guido, a character in the Myth Adventures series created by Robert Asprin
- Prince Guido, character from The Tale of Tsar Saltan by Alexander Pushkin
- Guido il Cortese, the protagonist in Mary Shelley's short story "Transformation"
- Guido, the killer pimp in Risky Business portrayed by Joe Pantoliano
- Guido Anchovy, a main character from the animated cartoon series Samurai Pizza Cats
- Guido Orefice, the main protagonist in the Italian comedy film Life Is Beautiful
- Guido, right-hand man of primary antagonist Kromer in Canto III of video game Limbus Company
Other
- Guido Fawkes, a British political website run by blogger Paul Staines