Washington Army National Guard
The Washington Army National Guard is a component of the United States Army and the Washington National Guard based in Washington. The history of the Washington Army National Guard dates back to 1854 with formation of the Washington Territorial Militia. The command is headquartered at Camp Murray in Pierce County. It consists of 6,200 soldiers in two brigades and various smaller units located throughout the state.
Organization
As of January 2026 the Washington Army National Guard consists of the following units:- Joint Force Headquarters-Washington, Army Element, at Camp Murray
- * Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, Joint Force Headquarters-Washington, Army Element, at Camp Murray
- * Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, at Camp Murray
- ** Company A, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, in Spokane
- *** Detachment 1, Company A, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, in Spokane
- *** Detachment 2, Company A, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, in Kent
- ** Company B, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, in Lakewood
- *** Detachment 3, Company B, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, in Marysville
- *** Detachment 4, Company B, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, in Longview
- *** Detachment 5, Company B, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, in Yakima
- *** Detachment 6, Company B, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, at Camp Murray
- *** Detachment 7, Company B, Washington Recruiting & Retention Battalion, in Olympia
- * Washington Medical Detachment, at Camp Murray
- ** Detachment 1, Washington Medical Detachment, at Geiger Field
- * Washington Detachment, Army National Guard Training Site, at Camp Murray
- * 10th Civil Support Team, at Camp Murray
- * 1244th Judge Advocate Trial Defense Team, at Camp Murray
- * Washington Army National Guard Maintenance and Training Shop, at Yakima Training Center
- * Washington Army National Guard Field Maintenance Shop #1, in Seattle
- * Washington Army National Guard Field Maintenance Shop #2, in Ephrata
- * Washington Army National Guard Field Maintenance Shop #3, in Sedro-Woolley
- * Washington Army National Guard Field Maintenance Shop #4, in Montesano
- * Washington Army National Guard Field Maintenance Shop #5, at Fairchild Air Force Base
- * 56th Theater Information Operations Group, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 56th Theater Information Operations Group, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- ** Company A, 1st Battalion, 19th Special Forces Group (Airborne), in Buckley
- ** Detachment 1, Company D, 1st Battalion, 19th Special Forces Group, in Buckley
- ** Special Operations Detachment - Pacific, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- *** 1161st Quartermaster Detachment, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- ** 110th Information Operations Battalion, in Annapolis
- ** 122nd Theater Public Affairs Support Element, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- *** 141st Military History Detachment, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- ** 156th Information Operations Battalion, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 156th Information Operations Battalion, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- *** Company A, 156th Information Operations Battalion, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- *** Company B, 156th Information Operations Battalion, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- ** 341st Military Intelligence Battalion
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 341st Military Intelligence Battalion, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- *** Company A, 341st Military Intelligence Battalion, at Fairchild Air Force Base
- **** Detachment 1, Company A, 341st Military Intelligence Battalion, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- **** Detachment 2, Company A, 341st Military Intelligence Battalion, in Vancouver
- *** Company B, 341st Military Intelligence Battalion, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- *** Company C, 341st Military Intelligence Battalion, in Chicago
- *** Company D, 341st Military Intelligence Battalion, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- * 81st Stryker Brigade Combat Team, at Camp Murray
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 81st Stryker Brigade Combat Team, at Camp Murray
- ** 1st Squadron, 82nd Cavalry Regiment, in Bend
- ** 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Spokane
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Spokane
- **** Detachment 1, Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Richland
- *** Company A, 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, at Yakima Training Center
- **** Detachment 1, Company A, 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Wenatchee
- *** Company B, 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Richland
- **** Detachment 1, Company B, 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Walla Walla
- *** Company C, 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Spokane
- **** Detachment 1, Company C, 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, at Geiger Field
- ** 3rd Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Kent
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 3rd Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Kent
- *** Company A, 3rd Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Anacortes
- **** Detachment 1, Company A, 3rd Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Redmond
- *** Company B, 3rd Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Kent
- *** Company C, 3rd Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Bremerton
- **** Detachment 1, Company C, 3rd Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment, in Port Orchard
- ** 1st Battalion, 185th Infantry Regiment, in San Bernardino
- ** 2nd Battalion, 146th Field Artillery Regiment, in Olympia
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 2nd Battalion, 146th Field Artillery Regiment, in Olympia
- **** Detachment 1, Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 2nd Battalion, 146th Field Artillery Regiment, in Moses Lake
- *** Battery A, 2nd Battalion, 146th Field Artillery Regiment, in Olympia
- **** Detachment 1, Battery A, 2nd Battalion, 146th Field Artillery Regiment, in Moses Lake
- *** Battery B, 2nd Battalion, 146th Field Artillery Regiment, in Olympia
- *** Battery C, 2nd Battalion, 146th Field Artillery Regiment, in Olympia
- ** 898th Brigade Engineer Battalion, in Marysville
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 898th Brigade Engineer Battalion, in Marysville
- *** Company A, 898th Brigade Engineer Battalion, at Yakima Training Center
- *** Company B, 898th Brigade Engineer Battalion, in Vancouver
- *** Company C, 898th Brigade Engineer Battalion, in Marysville
- *** Company D, 898th Brigade Engineer Battalion, at Camp Murray
- **** Detachment 1, Company D, 898th Brigade Engineer Battalion, at Yakima Training Center
- ** 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Seattle
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Seattle
- *** Company A, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Seattle
- *** Company B, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Seattle
- *** Company C, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Seattle
- *** Company D, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Prineville — attached to 1st Squadron, 82nd Cavalry Regiment
- *** Company E, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Marysville — attached to 898th Brigade Engineer Battalion
- **** Detachment 1, Company E, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, at Yakima Training Center
- **** Detachment 2, Company E, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Vancouver
- *** Company F, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Olympia — attached to 2nd Battalion, 146th Field Artillery Regiment
- *** Company G, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Ephrata — attached to 1st Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment
- **** Detachment 1, Company G, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, at Yakima Training Center
- *** Company H, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Barstow — attached to 1st Battalion, 185th Infantry Regiment
- *** Company I, 181st Brigade Support Battalion, in Kent — attached to 3rd Battalion, 161st Infantry Regiment
- * 96th Troop Command, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- ** 133rd Army Band, at Camp Murray
- ** 144th Digital Liaison Detachment, at Geiger Field
- ** 1st Squadron, 303rd Cavalry Regiment, in Centralia
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 1st Squadron, 303rd Cavalry Regiment, in Centralia
- *** Troop A, 1st Squadron, 303rd Cavalry Regiment, in Montesano
- *** Troop B, 1st Squadron, 303rd Cavalry Regiment, in Longview
- *** Troop C, 1st Squadron, 303rd Cavalry Regiment, in Centralia
- *** Company D, 141st Brigade Support Battalion, in Montesano
- ** 420th Chemical Battalion, in Yakima
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, in Yakima
- *** 39th Military Police Detachment, in Redmond
- *** 176th Engineer Company, in Snohomish
- **** Detachment 1, 176th Engineer Company, in Yakima
- *** 286th Engineer Detachment, at Fairchild Air Force Base
- *** 506th Military Police Detachment, at Joint Base Lewis–McChord
- *** 540th Chemical Detachment, in Yakima
- *** 792nd Chemical Company, in Grandview
- **** Detachment 2, 792nd Chemical Company, in Redmond
- *** 941st Quartermaster Team, in Yakima
- *** 1041st Transportation Company, at Fairchild Air Force Base
- **** 1041st Transportation Company, at Camp Murray
- ** 741st Ordnance Battalion , in Bremerton
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 741st Ordnance Battalion, in Bremerton
- *** 217th Ordnance Company, at Camp Roberts
- *** 319th [Explosive Ordnance Disposal Company|319th Ordnance Company (EOD)], in Pasco
- *** 363rd Ordnance Company, in Coolidge
- *** 3665th Ordnance Company, in North Las Vegas
- * 96th Aviation Troop Command, at Gray Army Airfield
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 96th Aviation Troop Command, at Gray Army Airfield
- ** Company C, 1st Battalion, 112th Aviation Regiment, at Fairchild Air Force Base
- ** Detachment 7, Company A, 2nd Battalion, 245th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- ** 1st Battalion, 168th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 168th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Company B, 1st Battalion, 168th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Detachment 2, Company C, 1st Battalion, 168th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Company D, 1st Battalion, 168th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Company E, 1st Battalion, 168th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Company C, 1st Battalion, 140th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Detachment 1, Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 140th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Detachment 1, Company D, 1st Battalion, 140th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Detachment 1, Company E, 1st Battalion, 140th Aviation Regiment, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** Detachment 1, Company B, 351st Aviation Support Battalion, at Gray Army Airfield
- *** 116th Quartermaster Team, at Gray Army Airfield
- * 205th Regional Training Institute, at Camp Murray
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 205th Regional Training Institute, at Camp Murray
- ** 2nd Battalion, 205th Regional Training Institute, at Camp Murray
- ** 1st Battalion, 205th Regional Training Institute, at Yakima Training Center
History
Activations
- 1917 — World War I
- 1940 — World War II
- 1948 — Flood relief in Ellensburg
- 1950 — Korean War
- 1980 — Mount St. Helens eruption
- 1990-1991 — Persian Gulf War
- 1990s — Bosnia-Herzegovina
- 1994 — Central Washington forest fires
- 1999 — Seattle WTO Protests
- 2000 — Operation Joint Guardian
- 2000 — North Macedonia
- 2002–2014 — Operation Enduring Freedom
- * 2002-2014 — Operation Enduring Freedom – Philippines
- * 2002-2014 — Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa
- 2003-2011 — Operation Iraqi Freedom
- 2006 — Eastern Washington forest fires
- 2007 — Flood relief for five western counties
- 2014–present — Operation Inherent Resolve
- 2014 — Oso landslide
- 2014 — 2014 Wildfires
- 2015 — 2015 Wildfires
- 2015-2021 — Operation Freedom's Sentinel
- 2017 — 2017 Wildfires
- 2018 — 2018 Wildfires
- 2021 ― Operation Capitol Response
Historic units
- 41st Infantry Division
- 66th Theater Aviation Command
- 116th Rear Area Operations Center
- 161st Infantry Regiment
- 144th Transportation Battalion, Pier 23, Tacoma. The last watercraft battalion in the National Guard.
- * 506th Transportation Company: operated MV Betsy Ross
- * 604th Transportation Detachment: operated USAV General Brehon B. Somervell
- * 783rd Transportation Company: operated 100-foot long tugboats, 65-foot short tugboats, and the 188-foot MV Encounter Bay, purchased from the DEA after it was seized smuggling marijuana in 1988.
- * 1118th Transportation Company: operated LCM-8 landing craft
- 1444th and 241st TC Detachment
- 146th Field Artillery Regiment
- 205th Air Defense Artillery Regiment
- 248th Coast Artillery Regiment
- 248th Rear Area Operations Center
- 303d Armor - The regiment traces its history from the 803d Tank Battalion, redesignated from 803d Tank Destroyer Battalion on 13 September 1946. Reorganized and federally recognized 18 March 1947 with HQ at Centralia. Reorganized and redesignated 15 April 1959 as the 303d Armor, with one battalion, two battalions, and one battalion from that date. Consolidated with 803d Armor between 15 April and 1 September 1993.
- 303d Cavalry Regiment - The Regiment was constituted on 1 January 1968 as the 303d Cavalry, a parent regiment under CARS, and on the same day organized to consist of Troop E, a component of the 81st Infantry Brigade. Transferred from CARS to USARS 1 June 1989 with headquarters at Camp Murray. Reorganized, redesignated, and consolidated 1 May 1992, consisting as Troop E, a component of the 81st Infantry Brigade, at Puyallup.