University of Toronto St. George
The University of Toronto St. George is one of the three campuses of the University of Toronto, located in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is the largest of the university's locations and home to its central administration.
Set on the grounds that surround Queen's Park and St. George Street, it is the oldest of the University of Toronto's campuses, with historic buildings dating back to the mid-19th century. In terms of student enrolment, St. George is the largest of the University of Toronto's campuses, the other two of which are the Mississauga and Scarborough campuses, and the largest in Canada.
The St. George campus is home to the main offices of the university's president and Governing Council, and the majority of its professional faculties, Varsity Blues athletic facilities, and graduate studies programs. It is the location of the university's college system, comprising 11 distinct constituent and federated colleges, each with their own character, history and varying degrees of autonomy. Unlike the other two campuses, St. George does not act as its own academic division. Instead, it is made up of various faculties, colleges, and schools, the largest of which is the Faculty of Arts and Science.
History
The founding of University College, the university's first non-secular college, marked the beginning of the University of Toronto as it stands today; its main building opened on October 4, 1859, and the grounds have since grown to encompass a large area spanning multiple city blocks which comprise the University neighbourhood.The grounds began to be referred to as the St. George campus especially during the 1960s to distinguish it from the University of Toronto's Scarborough and Mississauga campuses established. Its name is derived from St. George Street which bisects the area from north to south. The street, and by effect both the campus and nearby subway station of the same name, is named after French Royalist military officer Quetton St. George.
Beginning in the early 2020s, King's College Circle underwent a major transformation known as the Landmark Project. The project, completed in 2024, turned the area which was once a circular road surrounding Front Campus into a pedestrian-friendly space with new landscaping, benches, and a large parking garage underground. Also part of the initiative was the creation of a geoexchange system beneath the area, which is the largest of its kind in Canada.
Campus
Architecture styles
The architecture of the St. George campus reflects its establishment during the mid-nineteenth century. It is epitomized by a combination of Romanesque and Gothic Revival buildings spread across the eastern and central portions of campus, most dating between 1858 and 1929.Central campus
The central area of the St. George campus is roughly bounded by St. George Street to the west, Hoskin Avenue to the north, Queen's Park Crescent West to the east and College Street to the south.Hart House, located just northeast of King's College Circle, is the University of Toronto's historical student activity centre built in 1919. It hosts a theatre, library, the Arbor Room restaurant, and various recreational spaces. The Justina M. Barnicke Gallery of the Art Museum at the University of Toronto is situated within Hart House, and hosts the second largest gallery space for visual art and programming in Toronto after the Art Gallery of Ontario.
Situated next Hart House is Soldiers' Tower, a carillon bell tower constructed in 1924 as a memorial for students lost during the World Wars.
The Back Campus Fields are two outdoor synthetic turf fields behind University College used for recreational sport.
King's College Circle
The area surrounds King's College Circle, a central campus space surrounded by its namesake street which outlines the Front Campus lawn. King's College Circle includes the main building of University College, the Gerstein Science Information Centre, the Medical Sciences Building, Convocation Hall, Simcoe Hall, and Knox College.The south end of the central area houses the main buildings of the Temerty Faculty of Medicine and the Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering.
Western campus
The western portion of the campus includes everything west of St. George Street, the campus's namesake. Major faculties based in this area include the Faculty of Arts and Science, Rotman School of Management, and the John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape, and Design. Colleges in this area, bounded by Spadina Avenue to the west and College Street to the south, include New College.Robarts Library is the largest library in the University of Toronto Libraries system and the largest academic library building in Canada. It is located along St. George Street.
Sidney Smith Hall is the central building of the Faculty of Arts and Science, the largest division of the university, which provides the majority of undergraduate education at the St. George campus.
Northern campus
This area includes colleges such as Trinity College, Woodsworth College, and Innis College, as well as the Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, and Factor Inwentash School of Social Work.Varsity Centre and Area is a sports complex comprising Varsity Stadium, Varsity Arena, and the Varsity Pavilion. It is the practice and training facility for various Varsity Blues teams, and a venue for intercollegiate sports.
Eastern campus
The eastern portion extends across Queen's Park and is roughly outlined by Bloor Street to the north, Bay Street to the east, and Wellesley Street to the South. It includes the Henry N.R. Jackman Faculty of Law, Victoria College, Emmanuel College, and the Toronto School of Theology.Queen's Park is a large urban park within the campus grounds, surrounded by Queen's Park Crescent. It is the location of the Ontario Legislative Building, which is not part of the campus area. However, the land was acquired by the Government of Ontario in a 999-year "peppercorn" lease from the University of Toronto in 1859.
Southern campus
The southern portion of campus has seen notable development more recently, including the Schwartz Reisman Innovation Campus. Running along University Avenue, the campus extends southwards to Dundas Street with a few buildings, including the Dentistry Building of the Faculty of Dentistry and Chestnut Residence building in Little Japan.Colleges
All of the colleges in the University of Toronto's collegiate system are located on the St. George campus. The model was made to resemble those of the University of Oxford and University of Cambridge, and each hold some degree of autonomy over admissions and other academic and financial affairs. They include housing and social duties of typical residential colleges.Student life
Athletics
Most venues of the Toronto Varsity Blues, the University of Toronto's intercollegiate sports teams, are located on the campus. Varsity Stadium is a stadium which hosts football and soccer games. Its current structure was built in 1911, however its field opened in 1898, making it the oldest sports stadium in Toronto. Varsity Arena is used for Varsity Blues ice hockey, and the Goldring Centre for High Performance Sport is the main venue for basketball and volleyball.The first documented North American football game was played on the St. George campus at University College on November 9, 1861.
In the University of Toronto Tri-Campus League, an intramural sports tournament in which students from each of the university's three campuses compete in various sports, the St. George campus is represented by two teams dubbed UTSG Red and UTSG Blue. Players for both St. George teams are selected through tryouts.
Transportation
The St. George campus's location in downtown Toronto makes it accessible by various forms of transportation. Several stations of the Toronto subway are nearby, including St. George, Museum, and Queen's Park on Line 1 Yonge–University. Spadina station is also close by, and serves as an interchange with Line 2 Bloor–Danforth alongside St. George station. The 510 Spadina streetcar route runs along its namesake avenue bordering the campus to the west, and the 506 Carlton streetcar along College Street at the campus's southern boundary.St. George station is the second-busiest in the Toronto subway system, serving a combined total of passengers per day in, and located near the north-central portion of the campus. It has a non-staffed entrance in the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education building.
Parking on the campus is limited. There is an underground parking garage located at the Rotman School of Management building on St. George Street and the Landmark Garage underneath King's College Circle, the latter of which was completed in 2024 and maintains 48 electric vehicle charging stations.