University of Toronto Faculty of Arts and Science
The University of Toronto Faculty of Arts and Science is the largest academic division of the University of Toronto and the primary undergraduate faculty on its St. George campus in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Arts and Science is the most academically diverse division of the university, offering a wide variety of programs in a broad range of subjects. The faculty's undergraduate system is composed of seven affiliated colleges: Innis, New, St. Michael's, Trinity, University, University, Toronto|Victoria], and Woodsworth. With more than 31,000 undergraduate and 4,700 graduate students, the Faculty of Arts and Science makes up over one third of the university's student population as a whole.
The faculty is nearly as old as the university itself, beginning as the Faculty of Arts during the University of Toronto's inauguration in 1843. One of its founding colleges, Victoria University, predates the official opening of the university. The Faculty of Arts and Science represents over half of the student population on the St. George campus; it hosts 64 per cent of its undergraduates and about one third of graduates who pursue degrees in the humanities, social sciences and sciences. It has 800 professors who teach some 2,000 courses arranged in more than 400 undergraduate and 150 graduate programs hosted by 29 departments, 49 centres and institutes. For graduate programs, the faculty operates under the university's tri-campus framework through the School of Graduate Studies and offers programs on all three University of Toronto campuses: St. George, Mississauga and Scarborough.
Timeline of its history
Below is a timeline of the Faculty of Arts and Science:- 1827: King’s College was established by Royal Charter.
- 1836: Upper Canada Academy founded at Cobourg, Ontario. It became Victoria College in 1841.
- 1843: The official opening of King’s College. Its first degrees were granted in 1844.
- 1849: King’s College became the University of Toronto and cut ties with the Church of England.
- 1851: [Trinity College, Toronto|University of Trinity College] was established by the Church of England.
- 1852: St. Michael’s College was established by the Basilian Order.
- 1853: University College was established, assuming responsibility for all teaching in Arts in the University; the University became an examining and degree-granting body.
- 1856: Construction of present University College building started, completed in 1859.
- 1881: St. Michael’s College became affiliated with the University; it became fully federated in 1910.
- 1887: Instruction at the University of Toronto began in fields other than arts and the sciences. University College became purely an Arts College.
- 1890: The east section of the University College building, including University Library, was gutted by a fire.
- 1892: Victoria College moved from Cobourg and federated with the University of Toronto.
- 1904: Trinity College federated with the University of Toronto.
- 1905: Part-time courses leading to the Bachelor of Arts degree were established.
- 1920: The Bachelor of Commerce degree was established.
- 1925: Trinity College moved to its present buildings from its original Queen Street site.
- 1960: Name of the Faculty of Arts changed to the “Faculty of Arts and Science.”
- 1961: The Bachelor of Science degree was established.
- 1962: New College was established.
- 1964: Innis College was established.
- 1965: Scarborough College was established.
- 1967: Erindale College was established.
- 1971: Scarborough College became a separate Arts and Science division of the university.
- 1973: John P. Robarts Research Library opened.
- 1974: Woodsworth College was established.
- 2003: The University of Toronto at Mississauga became a separate Arts and Science division of the university.
Academics
College system
Every undergraduate student in the Faculty of Arts and Science on the St. George campus belongs to one of the affiliated colleges. These include the constituent colleges and federated colleges.Academic units
The faculty consists of 29 academic departments, 7 colleges, and 45 interdisciplinary centres, institutes and programs. Below is a list of departments in the faculty:Notable extra-departmental units of the faculty include:
- Dunlap [Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics]
- School of Cities
- School of the Environment
- Centre for [Medieval Studies, Toronto|Centre for Medieval Studies]
- Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy
Rankings
The Department of Economics has been previously ranked as one of the top 25 worldwide economics faculty rankings, placing 23rd and 18th during the years and respectively. The Department of Philosophy ranked 15th overall in the English-speaking world and 1st in Canada in the Philosophical Gourmet Report. The Department of Sociology ranks among the top 10 in North America. In the 2010 Academic Ranking of World Universities, the Department of Computer Science placed first overall in Canada, and ranked 10th worldwide.Admission statistics
For the 2012–2013 entrance year, Arts had an entry average of 86.6% and Science had an entry average of 88.8%. Rotman Commerce, a joint program with the Rotman School of Management, had an entry average of 91.7%. For professional and graduate studies, admission is competitive. For 2011–2012, programs such as public policy and global affairs accept about one-tenth of applicants, though they do not have standardized admissions test requirements. Doctoral-stream master's programs had an acceptance rate of 29.6%, while doctoral programs admitted 21.5% of applicants.List of deans
The following is a list of deans of the Faculty of Arts and Science.Notable people
Alumni
- Lester B. Pearson – Canadian Prime Minister and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957.
- John Charles Fields – mathematician and the founder of the prestigious Fields Medal.
- Margaret Atwood – novelist, poet, literary critic and inventor, author of The Handmaid's Tale.
- Paul Martin – lawyer and retired politician who served as the 21st prime minister of Canada.
- Harold Innis – professor of political economy, helped develop the staples thesis and the Toronto School of communication theory.
- Edward S. "Ted" Rogers Jr. – businessman and philanthropist, founder of Rogers Communications.
- Ilya Sutskever – computer scientist; co-inventor of AlexNet and OpenAI; former chief scientist at OpenAI.
- Andrej Karpathy – computer scientist; former director of artificial intelligence and Autopilot Vision at Tesla; co-founder of OpenAI.
- William Reeves – animator and technical director; one of the founding employees of Pixar.
Faculty
- Harold Innis – political economist, co-originator of the Toronto school of communication theory.
- Stephen Cook – recipient of the A.M. Turing Award for formalizing the notion of NP-completeness through Cook's theorem, considered one of the forefathers of computational complexity theory.
- Geoffrey Hinton – the "Godfather of AI," Nobel Prize laureate, former researcher at Google, co-founder of the Vector Institute.
- Northrop Frye – influential literary critic and literary theorist
- Raquel Urtasun – researcher in the field of artificial intelligence and deep learning, co-founder of the Vector Institute.
- Eric A. Havelock – classicist and co-originator of the Toronto school of communication theory.