Type 631 tanker


The Type 631 tanker is a type of naval auxiliary ship currently in service with the People's Liberation Army Navy, and has received NATO reporting name Fuchang class. Originally designed as a type that is capable of transport both water and oil, but only the oil tanker version entered service with PLAN.
Type 631 tankers in PLAN service are designated by a combination of two Chinese characters followed by a three-digit number. The second Chinese character is You, meaning oil in Chinese, because these ships are classified as oilers. The first Chinese character denotes which fleet the ship is service with, with East for East Sea Fleet, North for North Sea Fleet, and South for South Sea Fleet. However, the pennant numbers are subject to change due to changes of Chinese naval ships naming convention, or when units are transferred to different fleets. Type 631 can be easily distinguished from other transport oilers by its transfer stations amid ship that enables it to carry out underway replenishment missions. Another visual cue of this class is that from the bow to the midsection of the ship, there are three levels of freeboard, while all other Chinese tanker has a smooth curvy transition. Specification:
  • Displacement: 2,300 long tons
  • Length:
  • Beam:
  • Draft:
  • Propulsion: 2 marine diesel engines @ 2 shafts
  • Speed:
  • Complement: 30
TypeNATO designationPennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementFleetStatus
Type 631 transport oil tanker Fuchang classBei-You 565North Oil 565北油 565?? tNorth Sea FleetsActive
Type 631 transport oil tanker Fuchang classDong-You 631East Oil 631东油 631?? tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 631 transport oil tanker Fuchang classDong-You 641East Oil 641东油 641?? tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 631 transport oil tanker Fuchang classNan-You 957South Oil 957南油 957?? tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 631 transport oil tanker Fuchang classNan-You 959South Oil 959南油 959?? tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 631 transport oil tanker Fuchang classNan-You 973South Oil 973南油 973?? tSouth Sea FleetActive