Tricholaema


Tricholaema is a bird genus in the African barbet family Lybiidae. It was formerly included with the New World barbets in the family Capitonidae and sometimes also in the Ramphastidae.
The genus Tricholaema was introduced by the French brothers Jules and Édouard Verreaux in 1855 with the hairy-breasted barbet as the type species. The generic name combines the Ancient Greek thrix meaning hair and laimos meaning "throat".
The genus contains the following six species:
ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Tricholaema hirsutaHairy-breasted barbetAngola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo and Uganda
Tricholaema diademataRed-fronted barbetEthiopia, Kenya, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.
Tricholaema frontataMiombo pied barbetcentral Angola, the south of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Malawi, southwest Tanzania, and Zambia
Tricholaema leucomelasAcacia pied barbetAngola, Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
Tricholaema lacrymosaSpot-flanked barbetBurundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia.
Tricholaema melanocephalaBlack-throated barbetDjibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.