Timothy Bigelow (soldier)


Timothy Bigelow fought as a patriot in the American Revolution.

Biography

At the beginning of the American Revolution, he was working as a blacksmith at Worcester. He was a delegate to the Massachusetts Provincial Congress, participated in the Committee of Correspondence, fought in the Battles of Lexington and Concord, and served as colonel of the Massachusetts Regiment of the Continental Army. He accompanied Benedict Arnold in his expedition to Quebec in 1775, and was captured there, remaining a prisoner until 1776. He was made colonel on February 8, 1777, and, when in command of the 15th Massachusetts Regiment, assisted at the capture of John Burgoyne. He was also at Valley Forge, West Point, Monmouth, and Yorktown. After the war, Bigelow had charge of the Springfield Arsenal. He was a benefactor of the academy at Leicester, Massachusetts.

Family

He married Anna Andrews. They had six children together: Nancy Bigelow, Timothy Bigelow, Andrew Bigelow, Rufus Bigelow, Lucy Bigelow, and Clara Bigelow. A grandson, George Tyler Bigelow, served on the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court.

Memorials

Mount Bigelow (Maine) and the Bigelow Preserve (Maine) are named after Timothy Bigelow. In 1861, Bigelow's grandson erected the Bigelow Monument in his memory in Worcester, Massachusetts. With others, Timothy Bigelow obtained a grant for 23,040 acres on October 21, 1780, on which was founded the town of Montpelier, Vermont, now the capital of Vermont. It was named by him.