Tanimbar Islands Regency
Tanimbar Islands Regency is a regency of Maluku province, Indonesia, consisting primarily of the Tanimbar Islands. The Regency covers a land area of 10,166.82 km2, and it had a population of 105,341 at the 2010 Census and 123,572 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2024 was 132,337. The principal town and administrative centre lies at Saumlaki in Tanimbar Selatan District.
History
The regency was originally created from the western districts of Maluku Regency on 4 October 1999 as the "West Southeast Maluku Regency". On 24 June 2008 the western districts of this Regency were split off to create the Southwest Maluku Regency, leaving only the archipelago of the Tanimbar Islands in the West Southeast Maluku Regency, which was later renamed as Tanimbar Islands Regency on ; the legislation for this was passed on 28 January 2019.Administration
As at 2010 the regency was divided into nine districts. Subsequently, a tenth district - Molu Maru - was by 2017 created from part of the existing Wuorlabobar District. The districts are tabulated below with their areas in km2 and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2024. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district, and its postal code. Altogether the archipelago contains 99 islands, of which the principal island is Yamdena.| Kode Wilayah | Name of District | Area in km2 | Pop'on Census 2010 | Pop'n Census 2020 | Pop'n Estimate mid 2024 | Admin centre | No. of villages | Post code |
| 81.03.01 | Tanimbar Selatan | 825.69 | 31,571 | 39,085 | 39,574 | Saumlaki | 12 | 97471 |
| 81.03.03 | Wertambrian | 1,298.45 | 9,708 | 11,629 | 12,348 | Lorulun | 9 | 97473 |
| 81.03.04 | Wermaktian | 2,941.16 | 10,905 | 12,937 | 14,348 | Kamatubun | 9 | 97472 |
| 81.03.02 | Selaru | 826.26 | 12,249 | 14,263 | 15,662 | Adaut | 7 | 97481 |
| 81.03.05 | Tanimbar Utara | 1,075.74 | 13,226 | 13,860 | 15,047 | Ritabel | 8 | 97464 |
| 81.03.06 | Fordata | 79.42 | 4,810 | 4,770 | 5,199 | Romean | 6 | 97466 |
| 81.03.07 | Wuar Labobar | 654.74 | 9,907 | 8,348 | 9,327 | Wunlah | 11 | 97465 |
| 81.03.18 | Molu Maru | 63.10 | 3,692 | 4,132 | Adoda Molo | 5 | 97462 | |
| 81.03.09 | Nirunmas | 1,468.30 | 7,044 | 7,991 | 7,953 | Tutukembong | 50 | 97463 |
| 81.03.08 | Kormomolin | 933.16 | 5,921 | 6,997 | 8,747 | Alusi Kelaan | 10 | 97461 |
| Totals | 10,166.82 | 105,341 | 123,572 | 132,337 | Saumlaki | 82 |
Notes: including 2 kelurahan - the towns of Saumlaki and Saumlaki Utara, while the most populated desa are Olilit and Sifnana with which Saumlaki and North Saumlaki share a peninsula in the southeast of Yamdena Island.
Yaru District changed its name to Fordata District in 2019.
the 2010 population of Molu Maru District is included in the figure for Wuar Labobar District, from which it was split off.