Tibet Autonomous Region People's Congress


The People's Congress of the Tibet Autonomous Region is the local people's congress of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Following decisions taken by the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China, the founding of the Tibet Autonomous Region and the regional government was officially announced during the first session of the Tibetan People's Congress in September 1965 in Lhasa.

History

On September 8, 1965, the first session of the 1st Tibet Autonomous Region People's Congress completed the election of the organs of self-government of the Tibet Autonomous Region and its leaders, and the formal establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme is elected to be the chairman of the Tibet Autonomous Region.

Organization

The organizational system of the People's Congress of the Tibet Autonomous Region consists of the Presidium, the Specialized Committees and the Standing Committee. The Executive Chairman of the Presidium presides over the meetings of the TAR People's Congress and the meetings of the Presidium.

Presidium

At each meeting of the TAR People's Congress, a number of chairmen are elected to form the Bureau, which presides over the work of the meeting. The members of the Presidium elect from among themselves a number of persons as Standing Chairpersons, who preside over the day-to-day business of the session. The TAR People's Congress shall have a Secretary-General and a number of Deputy Secretaries-General. The Secretary-General shall be nominated by the Bureau and adopted by the Assembly. The deputy secretaries-general are decided by the Bureau. The Secretary-General directs the work of the Secretariat and is responsible for the affairs of the Assembly.

Specialized Committees

Specialized committees are subject to the leadership of the people's congresses of the Tibet Autonomous Region; when the congresses are not in session, they are subject to the leadership of the Standing Committee of the People's Congress of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Under the leadership of the TAR People's Congress and the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress, the specialized committee study, deliberate and formulate relevant bills; they conduct investigations and research and make recommendations on issues within the competence of the TAR People's Congress and the Standing Committee of the TAR People's Congress which are of relevance to the committees.

Standing Committee

The Standing Committee of the Tibet Autonomous Region People's Congress is a standing organ of the TAR People's Congress, is responsible to the TAR People's Congress and reports on its work and meets at least once every two months.

Leaderships of the Standing Committee

;1st–2nd Congress: no standing committee
;3rd Congress
;4th Congress
;5th Congress
;6th Congress
  • Term: January 1993–May 1998
  • Director: Raidi
  • Vice-Director:, Zheng Ying,, Buduoji,,, Gong Daxi,, Tian Fujun, Li Weilun,,, Cui Jiguo,,, Ma Guanghua, Chapel Tseten Puntsok
  • Secretary-General: Ma Guanghua
;7th Congress
  • Term: May 1998–January 2003
  • Director: Raidi
  • Vice-Director:,, Buduoji, Zicheng, Gong Daxi, Lu Huimin,,,,,,, Ma Guanghua,,,, Sun Qiwen
  • Secretary-General: Ma Guanghua →Xu Xueguang
;8th Congress
  • Term: January 2003–January 2008
  • Director: RaidiLegqog
  • Vice-Director: Li Guangwen,,,,, Bai Zhao, Sun Qiwen,,,,,, Jin Xisheng, Ma Zebi,, Zhao Lian, Wu Jilie,,
  • Secretary-General: Xu Xueguang, Song Shanli
;9th Congress
  • Term: January 2008–January 2013
  • Director: LegqogQiangba Puncog
  • Vice-Director:,, Zhang Yueping,,, Zhou Chunlai, Song Shanli,, Zhao Zhengxiu, Dong Mingjun, Adeng,, Ma Rulong,,, Wu Jinhui
  • Secretary-General: Zhao Zhengxiu
;10th Congress
  • Term: January 2013–January 2018
  • Director: Padma CholingLosang Jamcan
  • Vice-Director:, Zhou Chunlai, Zhao Zhengxiu,,, Ma Rulong,, Wu Jinhui, Wang Ruilian, Zhao He,,, Le Dake, Xu Xueguang, Ju Jianhua, Li Wenhan,, Zhang Xiaohua, Ji Guogang, Duotuo
  • Secretary-General: Duan Xiangzheng, Liu Guangxu
;11th Congress
  • Term: January 2018–January 2023
  • Director: Losang Jamcan
  • Vice-Director: Duotuo,,,, Xu Xueguang,, Ju Jianhua, Li Wenhan,, Ji Guogang, Ma Shengchang, Wang Jun, Xu Chengcang, Ding Yexian, Norbu Dondrup, Tang Mingying,
  • Secretary-General: Liu Guangxu
;12th Congress
  • Term: January 2023–present
  • Director: Losang JamcanYan Jinhai
  • Vice-Director:,,, Wang Jun, Zhang Yanqing, Xu Chengcang,, Tang Mingying, Liu Baicheng, Li Wenge, Sun Xianzhong, Liu Guangxu
  • Secretary-General: Liu Guangxu