Solar eclipse of September 12, 2034
An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Tuesday, September 12, 2034, with a magnitude of 0.9736. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus. An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 5.7 days before apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.
The eclipse will commence over the southern Pacific Ocean and then enter South America. Countries under the path include northern Chile, southern Bolivia, northern Argentina, southern Paraguay, and southern Brazil. The eclipse will then enter the Atlantic Ocean, and terminate approximately southeast of South America. A partial eclipse will be visible for parts of Central America, the Caribbean, South America, and Antarctica.
Images
Animated pathEclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.| Event | Time |
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2034 September 12 at 13:27:53.6 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2034 September 12 at 14:33:23.3 UTC |
| First Central Line | 2034 September 12 at 14:34:48.1 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 2034 September 12 at 14:36:13.0 UTC |
| First Penumbral Internal Contact | 2034 September 12 at 15:56:56.6 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2034 September 12 at 16:14:59.5 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2034 September 12 at 16:19:27.5 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 2034 September 12 at 16:30:44.1 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2034 September 12 at 16:33:31.2 UTC |
| Last Penumbral Internal Contact | 2034 September 12 at 16:41:33.8 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2034 September 12 at 18:02:29.4 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 2034 September 12 at 18:03:57.4 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2034 September 12 at 18:05:25.2 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2034 September 12 at 19:11:01.2 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
| Eclipse Magnitude | 0.97364 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 0.94798 |
| Gamma | −0.39356 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 11h23m10.9s |
| Sun Declination | +03°57'57.5" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'53.5" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 11h22m44.5s |
| Moon Declination | +03°36'59.6" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 15'15.1" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°55'58.6" |
| ΔT | 76.0 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.| September 12 Ascending node | September 28 Descending node |
| Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 135 | Partial lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 147 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2034
- A total solar eclipse on March 20.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on April 3.An annular solar eclipse on September 12.
- A partial lunar eclipse on September 28.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 25, 2030
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 2, 2038
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 2, 2027
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 25, 2041
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of September 7, 2025
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of September 19, 2043
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 14, 2023
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 12, 2045
Solar Saros 135
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 1, 2016
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 22, 2052
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 3, 2005
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 24, 2063
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 12, 1947
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 14, 2121