Solar eclipse of October 3, 2043
An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Saturday, October 3, 2043, with a magnitude of 0.9497. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus. An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 4.8 days before apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.
It will be unusual in that while it is an annular solar eclipse, it is not a central solar eclipse. A non-central eclipse is one where the center-line of annularity does not intersect the surface of the Earth. Instead, the center line passes just above the Earth's surface. This rare type occurs when annularity is only visible at sunset or sunrise in a polar region.
While the path of annularity will be not visible from any land areas, a partial solar eclipse will be visible for parts of Madagascar, Antarctica, and southwestern Australia. This will be the first of 56 umbral eclipses in Solar Saros 154.
Images
Animated pathEclipse timing
Places experiencing partial eclipse
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.| Event | Time |
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2043 October 3 at 00:44:16.8 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2043 October 3 at 02:51:37.4 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2043 October 3 at 03:01:48.9 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2043 October 3 at 03:11:24.2 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2043 October 3 at 03:13:23.8 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2043 October 3 at 04:05:54.0 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2043 October 3 at 05:19:01.1 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
| Eclipse Magnitude | 0.94968 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | - |
| Gamma | −1.01019 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 12h36m02.9s |
| Sun Declination | -03°53'04.6" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'58.8" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.8" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 12h34m15.0s |
| Moon Declination | -04°41'56.9" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 15'05.1" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°55'21.7" |
| ΔT | 80.5 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.| September 19 Ascending node | October 3 Descending node |
| Total lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 128 | Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 154 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2043
- A total lunar eclipse on March 25.
- A non-central total solar eclipse on April 9.
- A total lunar eclipse on September 19.
- '''A non-central annular solar eclipse on October 3.'''
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 15, 2039
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 22, 2047
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2036
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 14, 2050
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of September 28, 2034
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of October 8, 2052
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 3, 2032
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 2, 2054
Solar Saros 154
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 21, 2025
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 13, 2061
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 23, 2014
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 12, 2072
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 2, 1956
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 4, 2130
Solar eclipses of 2040–2043