Solar eclipse of February 16, 2045
An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Thursday, February 16, 2045, with a magnitude of 0.9285. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus. An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 2.8 days after apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.
The path of annularity will be visible from parts of New Zealand, the Cook Islands, French Polynesia, and Kiribati. A partial solar eclipse will be visible for parts of Australia, Antarctica, Oceania, Hawaii, and southwestern North America.
Images
Animated pathEclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.| Event | Time |
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2045 February 16 at 20:54:17.1 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2045 February 16 at 22:00:55.6 UTC |
| First Central Line | 2045 February 16 at 22:04:06.6 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 2045 February 16 at 22:07:18.0 UTC |
| First Penumbral Internal Contact | 2045 February 16 at 23:22:03.4 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2045 February 16 at 23:38:01.6 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 2045 February 16 at 23:38:37.2 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2045 February 16 at 23:52:22.4 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2045 February 16 at 23:56:06.6 UTC |
| Last Penumbral Internal Contact | 2045 February 17 at 00:30:36.9 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2045 February 17 at 01:45:08.0 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 2045 February 17 at 01:48:17.4 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2045 February 17 at 01:51:26.3 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2045 February 17 at 02:57:59.4 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
| Eclipse Magnitude | 0.92847 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 0.86205 |
| Gamma | −0.31254 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 22h03m27.1s |
| Sun Declination | -11°55'04.8" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 16'11.2" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.9" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 22h03m57.6s |
| Moon Declination | -12°10'17.7" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 14'48.9" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°54'22.2" |
| ΔT | 81.3 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.| February 16 Ascending node | March 3 Descending node |
| Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 131 | Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 143 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2045
An annular solar eclipse on February 16.- A penumbral lunar eclipse on March 3.
- A total solar eclipse on August 12.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on August 27.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of [April 30, 2041]
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of [December 5, 2048]
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 5, 2038
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of March 30, 2052
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of February 11, 2036
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of February 22, 2054
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of [March 20, 2034]
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of [January 16, 2056]
Solar Saros 131
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of [February 6, 2027]
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of [February 28, 2063]
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of March 9, 2016
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of [January 27, 2074]
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of [April 19, 1958]
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 19, 2131