Keisei Matsudo Line
The Keisei Matsudo Line is a railway line in Japan owned and operated by Keisei Electric Railway. The line runs between Matsudo Station in Matsudo, Chiba, and Keisei-Tsudanuma Station in Narashino, Chiba.
The line was known as the Shin-Keisei Line from December 1947 until April 2025, when it was operated by the Shin-Keisei Electric Railway. Shin-Keisei and Keisei merged in April 2025.
History
Most of the line overlaps with a railway line opened on an unknown date by the Imperial Japanese Army Railways and Shipping Section used to connect military facilities. The line had numerous sharp curves to train the drivers, which also led to the Matsudo line sharing a similar trait. Although the rail profile of the line was sold to the Seibu Railway after the section disbanded following Japanese capitulation, the track bed remained in place. Seibu Railway and the Keisei Electric Railway, which both had hired former Railways and Shipping Section personnel, competed to gain approval from the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers to construct a railway line using the track bed. The latter gained approval in March 1946 as they had their base of operation in Chiba prefecture. The Shin-Keisei Electric Railway was established on 23 October 1946 as a subsidiary of the Keisei Electric Railway. The construction began in January 1947 using old materials with different standards due to difficulties in obtaining new materials.The first section of the Shin-Keisei Line was opened and electrified at 1,500 V DC, from to, on 27 December 1947. The Yukuendai–Takifudo section was reopened in 1948, and extended to Hatsutomi the following year. The reopened sections were regauged to in October 1953, and the entire line was reopened as a single-track line by 21 April 1955. In August 1959, the line was again regauged, this time to to match the standard gauge used by Keisei Electric Railway.