Saint-Casimir, Quebec
Saint-Casimir is a municipality of about 1500 people in the Portneuf Regional County Municipality in the province of Quebec, Canada. It is located on the Sainte-Anne River, about southwest of Quebec City and northeast of Trois-Rivières. It was founded in 1836 by people who came from Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade following to the east along the Sainte-Anne.
The name of Saint-Casimir was given in honour of Mr. Casimir Déry, a notary who paid for the construction of the church, which is in the top 10 of the most beautiful churches in the province of Québec. In turn, the church, and the town, is named after Saint Casimir, a patron saint of Poland, Lithuania, and youth.
History
Saint-Casimir was founded in 1836 by people who came from Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade following to the east along the Sainte-Anne. In 1845, the Parish Municipality of Saint Casimir was formed, abolished in 1847, and reestablished in 1855. Its post office opened in 1852.The Village Municipalities of Saint-Casimir and Saint-Casimir-Est split off from the parish municipality in 1912 and 1913 respectively.
In the summer of 1973, a wave on the Niagarette devastated a small area, where it joins the Sainte-Anne River. A few houses were destroyed by the powerful water wave, due to strong rain, and debris that blocked the small river for a few hours.
On July 25, 1981, the Municipality of Saint-Casimir was created through the merger of the Village Municipalities of Saint-Casimir and Saint-Casimir-Est.
On the morning of 22 March 1997, five members of the Order of the Solar Temple died in a mass suicide in Saint-Casimir. A small house exploded into flames, leaving behind five charred bodies for the police to pull from the rubble. Three teenagers, the children of one of the couples who died in the fire, were discovered in a shed behind the house, alive but heavily drugged.
On June 21, 2000, the Parish Municipality of Saint Casimir was merged into the Municipality of Saint-Casimir.
Geography
Two provincial numbered roads go through St-Casimir: Route 354 and Route 363. Both roads lead to Autoroute 40, the Montreal-Québec City link on the north shore.Five rivers run in Saint-Casimir: Sainte-Anne, Niagarette, Petite Niagarette, Blanche and Noire.
Saint-Casimir is also the home to a cavern, the "Trou du Diable". It is the second-longest cave in Québec, at. It was formed by the former tributary of the Sainte-Anne River, which left behind a stream. Many tourists pass through it every summer.
Demographics
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents : 693Mother tongue :
- English as first language: 0.7%
- French as first language: 98.2%
- English and French as first languages: 0.4%
- Other as first language: 0.7%
Education
Three Rivers Academy in Trois-Rivières serves English-speaking students in this community for the secondary levels while Portneuf Elementary School in Cap-Santé serves elementary levels.Notable people
- Alain Grandbois was born in Saint-Casimir in 1900.