Vega flight VV16


Vega flight VV16, also called SSMS PoC Flight, was the launch of the Vega rocket. This first low Earth orbit rideshare commercial flight for 21 customers embarked a total of 65 satellites—53 satellites to be released by the launch vehicle directly plus an additional 12 that were later released by one of them—arranged in the modular SSMS dispenser. The launch was also notable as it was the first Vega launch following the accident of the VV15 launch in July 2019 that caused the loss of FalconEye1 satellite.

Launch campaign

Launch campaign activities were significantly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. To prevent the spread of the epidemic in French Guiana and protect Guiana Space Centre employees, all launch activities were suspended on 16 March 2020. Operations for VV16 and Ariane flight VA253 could not resume until 28 April 2020. VV16 activities were listed among the top priorities at the reopening of the Guiana Space Center on 11 May 2020.
It was initially scheduled to take place on 19 June 2020 at 01:51:10 UTC but got postponed due to unfavourable high-altitude winds. The launch was then postponed to take place on 27 June 2020, and later to 29 June 2020 due to the weather conditions, and had to be postponed again until 17 August 2020. Then postponed due to Ariane 5 flight VA253 launch on 15 August 2020 at 22:04 UTC.
Arianespace announced on 1 September 2020 that the mission was postponed. Typhoon Maysak is forecast to move near the South Korean island of Jeju, the site of a telemetry station needed to track the Vega rocket after it lifts off from French Guiana. The tracking station will be secured ahead of the typhoon's arrival. "A new launch date will be set based on the evolution of the tropical storm's situation over the Jeju station and its consequences", Arianespace said in a statement. The launch date was further adjusted to 2 September 2020, then on 3 September 2020 at 01:51:10 UTC.

Flight

The flight was launched from the ELV launch pad in Kourou, Centre Spatial Guyanais. It deployed all satellites into 2 slightly different Sun-synchronous orbits: the 7 heaviest satellites were separated at an altitude of roughly 515 km, before the upper stage was re-ignited to place the 46 lightest satellites at an altitude of approximately 530 km.

Payload

Of the 53 satellites that were released, 7 microsatellites weigh between 15.4 kg and 150 kg, while the other 46 are smaller CubeSats weighing between 0.250 kg and 7 kg:
NameMassOrbitLifetimeOwnerManufacturerApplicationNotes
ATHENA138 kg515 km SSO2 yearsPointView Maxar TechnologiesTelecommunication
GHGSat-C115.4 kg515 km SSO3 yearsGHGSatSFLRemote sensing
NEMO-HD65 kg515 km SSO3–5 yearsSpace-SISFL with Space-SIRemote sensing
UPM-Sat 245 kg515 km SSO2 yearsIDR-UPMIDR-UPMTech. demo.
ESAIL112 kg515 km SSO4 yearsExactEarthLuxSpaceRemote sensing
ION CubeSat Carrier 150 kg515 km SSO4 yearsPlanet LabsD-OrbitTech. demo.Contained 12 CubeSats to be released later, namely Flock-4v 15–26.
NewSat-643.5 kg515 km SSO3–4 yearsSatellogicSatellogicRemote sensing
SpaceBEE 10-21530 km SSOSwarm TechnologySwarm TechnologyTelecommunication12 CubeSats
Flock-4v 1-14530 km SSOPlanet LabsPlanet LabsRemote sensing14 CubeSats. They were part of a larger batch of 26; the remaining 12 were deployed separately by the ION CubeSat Carrier.
Lemur-2 112-119530 km SSOSPIRE GlobalSPIRE GlobalTelecommunication8 CubeSats
³Cat-5 /A and /B530 km SSOUPC and ESADeimos and TyvakRemote sensing2 CubeSats
DIDO-3530 km SSOSpacePharmaSpacePharmaResearch1 CubeSat
PICASSO530 km SSOESABIRA-IASBRemote sensing1 CubeSat
SIMBA530 km SSOESAKMI-IRMRemote sensing1 CubeSat
TRISAT530 km SSOUniversity of MariborSkyLabsRemote sensing1 CubeSat
TTÜ-100530 km SSOTalTechTalTechRemote sensing1 CubeSat
AMICal Sat530 km SSOCSUG and MSUCSUG and SatRevolutionRemote sensing1 CubeSat
NAPA-1530 km SSORoyal Thai Air ForceISISpaceRemote sensing1 CubeSat
TARS-1530 km SSOKepler CommunicationsÅAC Clyde SpaceTelecommunication1 CubeSat
Tyvak-0171530 km SSO'Tyvak'1 CubeSat
OSM-1 Cicero530 km SSOOrbital SolutionsTyvakRemote sensing1 CubeSat