List of Soviet and Russian ice hockey champions


The Russian Open Hockey Championship, also known as the Championship of Russia in ice hockey, is an annual ice hockey award and national title, bestowed by the Ice Hockey Federation of Russia to the professional hockey organization judged to have the best performing team in Russia.

History

The Russian Championship has acted as the national ice hockey title of Russia since 1946. The Cup of Russia acted as an independent league title awarded in the Russian Hockey League first in 1997–98, before being merged with the Russian Championship. The recipient team of the Cup is awarded an engraved trophy, whereas the top-3 finalists of the Russian Championship are awarded gold, silver, and bronze medals. During the existence of the Russian Championship, several separate league trophies have been handed out intermittently, including the Soviet Cup, IHL Cup, and currently the Gagarin Cup.
Historically the title of Champion of Russia was awarded to the club with the best record in the regular season; but the last such case was in 2014–15 KHL season. Starting from the 2015–16 KHL season, the Russian Championship is awarded to the highest-ranked Russian team of the playoffs. 2019–20 KHL season was prematurely ended due to the 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Europe, and medals were awarded based on performance of clubs in the regular championships and in first round of the Gagarin Cup playoffs.
Until 2011–12 KHL season, non-Russian KHL teams were also eligible for Russian Championship. The winner of the regular season receives the Continental Cup.
Starting from 2024–25 season, the rights for organization of the Russian Championships were granted to the All-Russian Hockey League instead of KHL.
CSKA Moscow has won the most national titles, with 37, and Soviet Cups, with 12.

List of champions

;Key
* Awarded to team with most points in regular season
* Awarded to the winner of the post-season playoffs
* Winner of League Cup
Number of national titles won at the time.

LeagueYear Gold Silver BronzeLeague Cup
USSR1946–47CDKA MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1947–48Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1948–49VVS MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1949–50Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
USSR1950–51Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1951–52CDSA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1952–53CDSA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1953–54CDSA MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1954–55Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1955–56Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1956–57CSK MO MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1957–58Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1958–59Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
USSR1959–60Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
USSR1960–61Torpedo GorkyLokomotiv MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1961–62Dynamo MoscowCSKA Moscow
USSR1962–63Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1963–64Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1964–65Spartak MoscowKhimik Voskresensk
USSR1965–66Spartak MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1966–67CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1967–68Spartak MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1968–69CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1969–70Spartak MoscowKhimik VoskresenskSoviet Cup
USSR1970–71Dynamo MoscowSKA Leningrad
USSR1971–72Dynamo MoscowSpartak MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1972–73Spartak MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1973–74CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1974–75Krylya Sovetov MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1975–76CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1976–77Dynamo MoscowTraktor ChelyabinskSoviet Cup
USSR1977–78Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
USSR1978–79Dynamo MoscowSpartak MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1979–80Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1980–81Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1981–82Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1982–83Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1983–84Spartak MoscowKhimik Voskresensk
USSR1984–85Dynamo MoscowSokil Kiev
USSR1985–86Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1986–87Dynamo MoscowSKA Leningrad
USSR1987–88Dinamo RigaDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
USSR1988–89Khimik VoskresenskKrylya Sovetov MoscowLeague Cup
USSR1989–90CSKA MoscowKhimik Voskresensk
USSR1990–91Spartak MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
CIS1991–92CSKA MoscowSpartak Moscow
IHL1992–93Lada TogliattiKrylya Sovetov Moscow
Traktor Chelyabinsk
IHL1993–94Dynamo MoscowTraktor ChelyabinskIHL Cup
IHL1994–95Lada TogliattiMetallurg Magnitogorsk
Salavat Yulaev Ufa
IHL1995–96Dynamo MoscowAvangard Omsk
Salavat Yulaev Ufa
IHL Cup
RHL1996–97Lada TogliattiSalavat Yulaev Ufa
RHL1997–98Metallurg MagnitogorskTorpedo YaroslavlRussian Cup
RHL1998–99Dynamo MoscowTorpedo Yaroslavl
RSL1999–00Ak Bars KazanMetallurg Magnitogorsk
Metallurg Novokuznetsk
RSL2000–01Avangard OmskSeverstal Cherepovets
RSL2001–02Ak Bars KazanMetallurg Magnitogorsk
RSL2002–03Severstal CherepovetsLada Togliatti
RSL2003–04Metallurg MagnitogorskAk Bars Kazan
Lada Togliatti
RSL2004–05Lada TogliattiLokomotiv Yaroslavl
RSL2005–06Avangard OmskMetallurg Magnitogorsk
RSL2006–07Ak Bars KazanAvangard Omsk
RSL2007–08Lokomotiv YaroslavlMetallurg Magnitogorsk
KHL2008–09Lokomotiv YaroslavlMetallurg Magnitogorsk
KHL2009–10HC MVDSalavat Yulaev Ufa
KHL2010–11Atlant Moscow OblastLokomotiv Yaroslavl
KHL2011–12Avangard OmskTraktor Chelyabinsk
KHL2012–13Traktor ChelyabinskSKA Saint Petersburg
KHL2013–14Salavat Yulaev UfaLokomotiv Yaroslavl
KHL2014–15SKA Saint PetersburgDynamo MoscowGagarin Cup
KHL2015–16CSKA MoscowSalavat Yulaev Ufa
KHL2016–17Metallurg MagnitogorskLokomotiv Yaroslavl
KHL2017–18CSKA MoscowSKA Saint Petersburg
KHL2018–19Avangard OmskSKA Saint Petersburg
KHL2019–20Ak Bars Kazan
SKA Saint Petersburg
Dynamo Moscow
KHL2020–21CSKA MoscowAk Bars Kazan
KHL2021–22Metallurg MagnitogorskTraktor Chelyabinsk
KHL2022–23Ak Bars KazanSKA Saint Petersburg
KHL2023–24Lokomotiv YaroslavlAvtomobilist Yekaterinburg
VHL2024–25Khimik Voskresensk Dinamo Saint Petersburg