Russia at the 2008 Summer Olympics
The Russian Federation competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics, held in Beijing, China, represented by the Russian Olympic Committee. Russia competed in all sports except baseball, field hockey, football, softball, and taekwondo. It ranked third in the medal table by the number of gold and overall medals. Russia also had 14 medals stripped for doping violations, the most of any nation at the 2008 Olympics, although in terms of gold medals it got a net positive of +1.
Medalists
| Sport | Total | |||
| Archery | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Athletics | 5 | 1 | 4 | 10 |
| Basketball | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Boxing | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| Canoeing | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Cycling | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Diving | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| Fencing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Gymnastics | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
| Handball | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Modern pentathlon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Shooting | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Swimming | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Synchronized swimming | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Tennis | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Volleyball | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Weightlifting | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| Wrestling | 7 | 1 | 2 | 10 |
| Total | 24 | 13 | 23 | 60 |
Competitors
The following is the list of number of competitors participating in the Games:| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Archery | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| Athletics | 44 | 60 | 104 |
| Badminton | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Basketball | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| Boxing | 11 | 0 | 11 |
| Canoeing | 12 | 2 | 14 |
| Cycling | 15 | 7 | 22 |
| Diving | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| Equestrian | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| Fencing | 4 | 10 | 14 |
| Gymnastics | 8 | 16 | 24 |
| Handball | 14 | 14 | 28 |
| Judo | 7 | 6 | 13 |
| Modern pentathlon | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Rowing | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| Sailing | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| Shooting | 14 | 8 | 22 |
| Swimming | 21 | 14 | 35 |
| Synchronised swimming | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| Table tennis | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Tennis | 4 | 5 | 9 |
| Triathlon | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| Volleyball | 14 | 14 | 28 |
| Water polo | 0 | 13 | 13 |
| Weightlifting | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| Wrestling | 14 | 4 | 18 |
| Total | 231 | 224 | 455 |
Archery
Balzhinima Tsyrempilov and Bair Badënov earned men's qualifying places for Russia at the 2007 World Outdoor Target Championships, while Natalia Erdyniyeva and Miroslava Dagbaeva earned two spots for women. Andrey Abramov placed second at the European qualifying tournament, giving Russia a third spot in the men's individual competition and allowing the nation to field a men's team.;Men
;Women
Athletics
Russia sent a team of 106 track and field athletes, 48 men and 58 women, to these games. On 31 July 2008, Yelena Soboleva, Tatyana Tomashova, Yuliya Fomenko, Darya Pishchalnikova, and Gulfiya Khanafeyeva were provisionally suspended by IAAF for doping offenses. Nine medals won by Russians in athletics at the 2008 Olympics were later stripped due to doping violations.;Men
;Track & road events
;Field events
;Combined events – Decathlon
;Women
;Track & road events
;Field events
;Combined events – Heptathlon
| Athlete | Event | 200 m | 800 m | Final | Rank | |||||
| Anna Bogdanova | Result | 13.09 | 1.86 | 14.08 | 24.24 | 6.45 | 35.41 | 2:09.45 | 6465 PB | 6* |
| Anna Bogdanova | Points | 1111 | 1054 | 799 | 958 | 991 | 579 | 973 | 6465 PB | 6* |
| Tatyana Chernova | Result | 13.65 | 1.83 | 12.88 | 23.95 | 6.47 | 48.37 | 2:06.50 | 6591 | |
| Tatyana Chernova | Points | 1028 | 1016 | 719 | 986 | 997 | 829 | 1016 | 6591 | |
| Olga Kurban | Result | 13.77 | 1.77 | 13.84 | 24.34 | 5.97 | 42.85 | 2:13.59 | 6192 | 13* |
| Olga Kurban | Points | 1011 | 941 | 783 | 948 | 840 | 722 | 913 | 6192 | 13* |
The IOC requested that the IAAF modify the results, and the medals were redistributed accordingly.
Basketball
Russia qualified both its men's and women's basketball teams for the Olympic tournament when each took first place at their respective continental tournaments. Of the four tournaments since Russia began competing separately, 2008 was the second appearance of the Russian men's team and the fourth of the women's team, which took bronze in 2004.Men's tournament
;Roster;Group play
Women's tournament
;Roster;Group play
;Quarterfinals
;Semifinals
;Bronze medal match
Boxing
Russia qualified eleven boxers for the Olympic boxing tournament, the maximum possible. Russia was the only nation to qualify a boxer in each weight class. Nine boxers qualified at the World Championships. Ayrapetyan qualified at the first European qualifying tournament. Balanov filled out the Russian team, earning a welterweight spot at the second European continental qualifying tournament.Canoeing
Sprint
;Men;Women
Qualification Legend: QS = Qualify to semi-final; QF = Qualify directly to final
Cycling
Road
Alexandr Kolobnev finished fourth in the men's road race, but as Italian Davide Rebellin, who won the silver medal, was stripped of that medal for testing positive for CERA after the event, the possibility exists for Kolobnev's placing to be upgraded.;Men
;Women
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Natalia Boyarskaya | Road race | 3:33:45 | 40 |
| Natalia Boyarskaya | Time trial | 37:14.65 | 16 |
| Alexandra Burchenkova | Road race | 3:36:32 | 43 |
| Yuliya Martisova | Road race | 3:32:45 | 12 |
Track
;Sprint;Pursuit
;Keirin
;Omnium
| Athlete | Event | Points | Laps | Rank |
| Mikhail Ignatiev | Men's points race | 4 | 0 | 17 |
| Olga Slyusareva | Women's points race | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| Mikhail Ignatiev Alexei Markov | Men's madison | 6 | 0 |
Diving
;Men;Women
Fencing
In men's team sabre, Russia lost in the semi-finals to the USA 45–44 as Stanislav Pozdnyakov failed to win a bout against the Americans; the United States had been losing to Russia 40-35, before Keeth Smart outscored Pozdnyakov 10-4 for the win. Then Russia also lost its bronze medal match. Pozdnyakov subsequently retired.;Men
;Women
Gymnastics
Artistic
;Men;Team
;Individual finals
;Women
;Team
;Individual finals
Handball
Men's tournament
;Roster;Group play
;Quarterfinal
;Classification semifinal
;5th–6th place
Women's tournament
;Roster;Group play
;Quarterfinal
;Semifinal
;Gold medal game
;Final rank
Judo
;Men;Women
Rowing
;Men;Women
Qualification Legend: FA=Final A ; FB=Final B ; FC=Final C ; FD=Final D ; FE=Final E ; FF=Final F ; SA/B=Semifinals A/B; SC/D=Semifinals C/D; SE/F=Semifinals E/F; QF=Quarterfinals; R=Repechage
Sailing
;Men;Women
;Open
M = Medal race; EL = Eliminated – did not advance into the medal race; CAN = Race cancelled
Shooting
;Men;Women
Swimming
;Men;Women
Table tennis
;Singles;Team
Tennis
;Men;Women
Volleyball
Indoor
Russia qualified both a men's team and a women's team in the indoor tournaments. The men's team won all their group games but one, thereby advancing to the final round. There, they won the quarterfinal, lost the semifinal, and won the bronze medal game. The women's team won three games and lost two, and also advanced to the final round, where they lost the quarterfinal.Men's tournament
;Roster;Preliminary round
;Quarterfinal
;Semifinal
;Bronze medal match
Women's tournament
;Roster;Preliminary round
;Quarterfinal
Water polo
Women's tournament
;Roster;Group play
All times are China Standard Time.
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;Classification round
Weightlifting
;Men;Women
Wrestling
;Men's freestyle;Men's Greco-Roman
W 3–0
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