Timoric languages
The Timoric languages are a group of Austronesian languages spoken on the islands of Timor, neighboring Wetar, and Southwest Maluku to the east.
Within the group, the languages with the most speakers are Uab Meto of West Timor, Indonesia and Tetum of East Timor, each with about half a million speakers, though in addition Tetum is an official language and a lingua franca among non-Tetum East Timorese.
Languages
Hull (1998) & van Engelenhoven (2009)
proposes a Timoric group as follows:- Timoric
- *Timoric A
- **West: Dawan –Amarasi, Helong, Roti
- **Central: Tetun, Bekais, Habu
- **North: Wetar, Galoli
- **East: Kairui, Waimaha, Midiki, Naueti
- *Timoric B
- **West: Kemak, Tukudede
- **Central: Mambai
- **East : Idaté, Isní, Lakalei, Lolein
Taber (1993)
In a lexicostatistical classification of the languages of Southwest Maluku, Taber posits a "Southwest Maluku" branch of the Timoric languages, that comprises all languages of the area, except for West Damar and the Babar languages.- Timoric
- *
- *Southwest Maluku
- **East Damar
- **Wetar: Talur, Wetar cluster
- **Kisar-Roma: Kisar, Roma
- **Luang: Leti, Luang, Wetan
- **TNS : Teun, Nila-Serua
Edwards (2021)
- Central Timor: Kemak, Tokodede, Mambae, Welaun
- Timor–Babar
- *Helong
- *Rote-Meto
- **West Rote-Meto
- ***Dela, Oenale
- ***Dengka-Meto
- ****Dengka, Lelain
- ****Meto
- **Nuclear Rote
- ***Tii, Lole
- ***Termanu, Ba'a, Korbafo, Bokai, Talae, Keka
- ***Bilbaa, Diu, Lelenuk
- ***Rikou, Landu, Oepao
- *Lakalei–Idate: Lakalei, Idate
- *Eastern Timor : Kairui, Waimaha, Midiki, Naueti
- *Wetar–Atauro: Atauran, Galoli, Wetarese
- *Southwest Maluku: Kisar, Roma, Leti, Luang, Wetan, Teun, Nila, Serua, East Damar
- **Babar languages