Romuald Muklevich
Romuald Adamovich Muklevich was a Soviet military figure and Commander-in-Chief of the Soviet Naval Forces from August 1926 to July 1931.
Early life
Muklevich was born in Supraśl in the Grodno Governorate of the Russian Empire. He was a son of a textile worker of Soviet Union|Polish ethnicity]. He joined the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1906 and became chairman of several local committees.Career
Muklevich was drafted into Baltic Fleet as a sailor in 1912, and completed a marine engineering course in 1915 and was promoted to petty officer.In 1917 he participated in the February and October revolutions including the storming of the Winter Palace.
In 1918–1922 he was political commissar on the Western Front. From 1922 he was commissar of the military academy of the Red Army and in 1925 he was deputy commander of the Soviet Air Force. He was commander of the Soviet Navy between 1926 and 1931. From 1934 he was commissar for the shipbuilding industry and in 1936 he was made deputy People's Commissar for the defence industries.
During the Great Purge, he was arrested on 28 May 1937, and accused of "organising a Polish fascist conspiracy in the Red Army", to which he confessed under torture. He was sentenced to death on 8 February 1938 and shot the following day.
Romuald Muklevich was posthumously rehabilitated in 1957.