Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht


The Archdiocese of Utrecht is an archdiocese of the Latin Church of the Catholic Church in the Netherlands. The Archbishop of Utrecht is the metropolitan of the ecclesiastical province of Utrecht. There are six suffragan dioceses of the province: Roman Catholic Dioceses of Breda, of Groningen-Leeuwarden, of Haarlem-Amsterdam, of Roermond, of Rotterdam, and of 's-Hertogenbosch. The cathedral church of the archdiocese is Saint Catherine's Cathedral, which replaced the prior cathedral, Saint Martin's Cathedral after it was taken by Protestants in the Reformation.

History

The diocese was founded in 695.
In the Middle Ages, the bishops of Utrecht were also prince-bishops of the Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht within the Holy Roman Empire. The Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht must not be confused with the Diocese of Utrecht, which was larger than the Prince-Bishopric. Over the larger area outside the Prince-Bishopric, the bishop exercised only spiritual, not temporal, authority.
In 1580, the diocese was suppressed because of the rise of Protestantism. The Dutch Mission in various forms took care of the spiritual needs of Catholics in the former diocese of Utrecht until the modern archdiocese was established in 1853.

List of archbishops from 1853

Ordinaries

  • Johannes Zwijsen
  • Andreas Ignatius Schaepman
  • Petrus Matthias Snickers
  • Henricus van de Wetering
  • Johannes Henricus Gerardus Jansen
  • Johannes de Jong
  • Bernardus Johannes Alfrink
  • Johannes Gerardus Maria Willebrands
  • Adrianus Johannes Simonis
  • Willem Jacobus Eijk

    Auxiliary bishops

  • Goswin Haex van Loenhout, O. Carm.
  • Godefridus Yerwerd, O.S.B.
  • Bonaventura Engelbertz van Oldenzeel, O.F.M.
  • Nicolas Van Nienlant, appointed Bishop of Haarlem; also known as Nicolaas Van Nieuwland
  • Theodorus Gerardus Antonius Hendriksen
  • Johannes Bernardus Niënhaus
  • Johannes Antonius de Kok, O.F.M.
  • Gerard Johannes Nicolaus de Korte, appointed Bishop of Groningen-Leeuwarden
  • Theodorus Cornelis Maria Hoogenboom 7 Dec 2009 – )
  • Herman Willebrordus Woorts