Robert Huber (engineer)
Robert Huber was a Swiss mechanical engineer.
Life
Robert Huber was born on 7 July 1901 in Freienstein, Switzerland. He attended a primary school in Freienstein from 1908 to 1914 and a secondary school in Freienstein from 1914 to 1916. From 1916 to 1920 he attended a high school in Zürich. From 1920 to 1924 he studied at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology under Professor Aurel Stodola.On 12 August 1942, Huber married Ursula Meyer. Huber wrote a biography in the 1980s. He died on 7 April 1995.
Career
In 1924, Huber became Technical Director of the Bureau Technique Pescara where he supervised the design of nearly 30 different sizes and types of free-piston engine and acquired the nickname "Mr Free Piston". The first was the AC-2, running on petrol. The second was the AC-3, which was similar but ran on diesel fuel. Eighteen types of free-piston engine were built and tested.In 1932, Huber read a book by Professor Lomonosov about diesel locomotives. He also heard of a proposal by Petro Shelest for turbines driven by compressed air. This information gave him the idea of developing the free-piston gas turbine. Several of these were designed but not built. Finally, in 1938–39, the world's first free-piston generator was built. It used two G-30 machines and drove an 800 kW alternator.
Huber stayed at Bureau Technique Pescara until 1962. During his time there, thousands of free-piston engines had been sold. Huber continued to work on free-piston engines until at least 1967.
Huber was a pioneer in the development of common rail fuel injection in the 1960s.
Patents
Robert Huber has about 40 patents related to free-piston engines. A few examples are listed below:- US2452194, published 1948-10-26, Free piston machine
- US2645213, published 1953-07-14, Free piston engine having hollow pistons
- US2943438, published 1960-07-05, Improvements in free piston engine and gas turbine power plant
- US2990680, published 1961-07-04, Devices for starting and stopping free piston machines and in particular free piston auto-generators