2020 Missouri gubernatorial election
The 2020 Missouri gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 2020, to elect the governor of Missouri, concurrently with the 2020 U.S. presidential election, as well as elections to the United States Senate, elections to the United States House of Representatives, and various state and local elections. Incumbent Republican governor Mike Parson ran for and was elected to a full term in office. Parson was elected as lieutenant governor in 2016 but became governor on June 1, 2018, after incumbent Eric Greitens resigned under threat of impeachment by the state legislature. Parson declared his bid for a full term on September 8, 2019. State Auditor Nicole Galloway, Missouri's only Democratic statewide officer and only female statewide officer, was the Democratic nominee and if elected, would have become Missouri's first female governor.
In October 2020, The Washington Post identified this state election as one of eight whose outcomes could affect partisan balance during post-census redistricting.
Despite most news agencies characterizing the race as only leaning Republican, Mike Parson went on to win the election by a landslide of 16.4%, widely outperforming all election polling as well as justifying the former swing state's trend towards the GOP. He even exceeded Donald Trump's statewide victory margin in the concurrent presidential election, which was actually greater than that in neighboring Kansas for the first time in 104 years. Galloway suffered the largest margin of defeat for a Democratic gubernatorial candidate in Missouri since Betty Hearnes' 29-point loss in 1988. The 1988 election was also the last election until this one in which Missouri elected a Republican for governor by double digits.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Mike Parson, incumbent governor of Missouri and former state senator
Eliminated in primary
- Saundra McDowell, U.S. Air Force veteran and Republican nominee for Missouri state auditor in 2018
- Jim Neely, state representative from the 8th district
- Raleigh Ritter, rancher and businessman
Declined
- Jay Ashcroft, Missouri Secretary of State
- Eric Greitens, former governor of Missouri
- Tony Monetti, retired bomber pilot, assistant dean of aviation at University of Central Missouri, and Republican candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2018
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
- Eric Morrison, community leader and pastor
- Antoin Johnson
- Jimmie Matthews
- Robin Quaethem
Declined
- Sly James, former mayor of Kansas City, Missouri
- Jason Kander, former Missouri Secretary of State, Democratic nominee for U.S. Senate in 2016, former candidate for Mayor of Kansas City in [2019 2020 United States presidential election in Kansas|Kansas City mayoral election|2019]
- Claire McCaskill, former U.S. senator
- Scott Sifton, state senator from the 1st district and former state representative from the 96th district
Other candidates
Libertarian Party
Nominee
- Rik Combs, U.S. Air Force veteran
Green Party
Nominee
- Jerome Bauer
General election
Polling
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Mike Parson | Nicole Galloway | Other / Undecided |
| Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout | October 28–29, 2020 | 1,010 | ± 3% | 50% | 44% | 5% |
| Cygnal | October 18–20, 2020 | 600 | ± 4% | 48% | 42% | 10% |
| Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout | October 14–15, 2020 | 1,010 | ± 3% | 51% | 43% | 6% |
| YouGov | September 24 – October 7, 2020 | 931 | ± 3.9% | 50% | 44% | 7% |
| Garin-Hart-Yang Research | September 28 – October 2, 2020 | 600 | ± 4.1% | 50% | 48% | – |
| Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout | September 30 – October 1, 2020 | 980 | ± 3% | 51% | 44% | 5% |
| Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout | September 16–17, 2020 | 1,046 | ± 3% | 52% | 43% | 5% |
| We Ask America | September 1–3, 2020 | 500 | ± 4.38% | 54% | 41% | 5% |
| Trafalgar Group | August 26–28, 2020 | 1,015 | ± 2.99% | 51% | 36% | 13% |
| Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout | August 12–13, 2020 | 1,112 | ± 3.0% | 50% | 43% | 7% |
| Saint Louis University | June 23 – July 1, 2020 | 900 | ± 4.0% | 41% | 39% | 20% |
| Garin-Hart-Yang/Missouri Scout | June 16–22, 2020 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 47% | 40% | – |
| Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout | June 10–11, 2020 | 1,152 | ± 2.9% | 50% | 41% | 9% |
| We Ask America | May 26–27, 2020 | 500 | ± 4.4% | 47% | 39% | 15% |
| Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout | April 28–29, 2020 | 1,356 | ± 2.6% | 52% | 39% | 9% |
| Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout | March 11–12, 2020 | 1,241 | – | 52% | 39% | 7% |
| American Viewpoint | January 20–22, 2020 | 1,200 | – | 54% | 36% | 7% |
| Human Agency/Missouri Scout | December 20–24, 2019 | 415 | ± 5% | 51% | 36% | 13% |
| Missouri Scout/Human Agency | November 17–20, 2019 | 400 | ± 5.0% | 51% | 35% | 14% |
| Public Policy Polling | November 14–15, 2019 | 921 | – | 45% | 36% | 19% |
| Missouri Scout/Human Agency | October 18–20, 2019 | 550 | ± 4.0% | 50% | 34% | 16% |
| Remington/Missouri Scout | October 9–10, 2019 | 1,451 | ± 2.5% | 53% | 41% | 6% |
| Missouri Scout/Human Agency | September 16–18, 2019 | 825 | ± 4.0% | 45% | 36% | 19% |
| Remington/Missouri Scout | August 14–15, 2019 | 855 | ± 3.3% | 50% | 39% | 11% |
| Remington/Missouri Scout | June 26–27, 2019 | 960 | ± 3.2% | 50% | 37% | 13% |
| Remington/Missouri Scout | February 27, 2019 | 893 | ± 3.4% | 51% | 40% | 9% |
Eric Greitens vs Nicole Galloway
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Eric Greitens | Nicole Galloway | Other / Undecided |
| American Viewpoint | January 20–22, 2020 | 1,200 | – | 44% | 45% | 7% |
Mike Parson vs Jason Kander
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Mike Parson | Jason Kander | Other / Undecided |
| Remington/Missouri Scout | February 27, 2019 | 893 | ± 3.4% | 51% | 36% | 13% |
Mike Parson vs. Scott Sifton
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Mike Parson | Scott Sifton | Other / Undecided |
| Remington/Missouri Scout | February 27, 2019 | 893 | ± 3.4% | 52% | 32% | 16% |
Results
By congressional district
Parson won six of eight congressional districts.| District | Parson | Galloway | Representative |
| 19% | 78% | Lacy Clay | |
| 19% | 78% | Cori Bush | |
| 51% | 48% | Ann Wagner | |
| 66% | 31% | Blaine Luetkemeyer | |
| 66% | 31% | Vicky Hartzler | |
| 40% | 57% | Emanuel Cleaver | |
| 64% | 34% | Sam Graves | |
| 70% | 27% | Billy Long | |
| 76% | 22% | Jason Smith |