Red Sea Governorate


The Red Sea Governorate is one of the 27 governorates of Egypt. Located between the Nile and the Red Sea in the southeast of the country, its southern border forms part of Egypt's border with Sudan. Its capital and largest city is Hurghada.

Municipal divisions

The governorate is divided into municipal divisions with a total estimated population as of January 2024 of In the case of Red Sea governorate, some are fully urban, some are fully rural, and some are a combination of both.
Anglicized nameNative nameArabic transliterationPopulation
Type
Hurghada 1قسم أول الغردقة83,888Kism
Hurghada 2قسم ثان الغردقة128,713Kism
El Qusairقسم القصير53,230Kism
Shalateenقسم الشلاتين13,761Kism
Halaib قسم حلايب8,312Kism
Marsa Alamقسم مرسى علم9,147Kism
Ras Gharib قسم رأس غارب46,297Kism
Safagaقسم سفاجا56,721Kism

Geography

Administratively, the Red Sea Governorate is bordered in the north by the Suez Governorate, to the east by the Red Sea, and to the west by the governorates of Aswan, Qena, Sohag, Asyut, al-Minya and Beni Suef. In the south it is bordered by Sudan's Red Sea State. It contains the disputed territory of the Halaib Triangle, including the Siyal Islands, and contains the Red Sea Hills, a mountain chain making up the Itbay region of Eastern Egypt and Sudan.

Population

The Red Sea Governate has seen large percentage increases in population in recent decades, and has a population of 400,069 as of 2023.

Industrial zones

According to the Governing Authority for Investment and Free Zones, the following industrial zones are located in the Red Sea Governorate:
Zone name
Alaki 1
Alaki 2
Baranis 1
Baranis 2

Economy

The coast is a tourist destination. Since the early 1980s, Hurghada has been a popular destination for beach lovers and scuba divers. Tourism is also growing in the southern cities of Al-Qusair, Safaga and Marsa Alam. In addition to the numerous hotels and tourist establishments in the centers are located in Al-Bahr al-Ahmar 2 official nature reserves are to be developed for tourism or. The Wadi al-Gamal National Park at Hamata near the town of Marsa Alam and the Gebel Elba National Park in disputed Halaib Triangle north of the town of Halaib. Besides a strong tourism industry, there is also a large offshore fishing industry. The area, which extends over the province, is rich in minerals, such as in phosphates. The Ras Gharib region contains 70% of Egypt's oil production.