Ray Cooper
Raymond Cooper is an English musician who has worked as a session and road-tour percussionist. During his career, Cooper has worked and toured with numerous musically diverse bands and artists including Elton John, Harry Nilsson, Billy Joel, George Harrison, Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Pink Floyd, the Rolling Stones, Eric Clapton, Mark Knopfler, David Gilmour, Roger Waters and Art Garfunkel. Cooper absorbed the influence of rock drummers from the 1960s and 1970s such as Ginger Baker, Carmine Appice and John Bonham.
Incorporation of unusual instruments for rock drummers of the time such as cowbells, glockenspiel and tubular bells, along with several standard kit elements, helped create a highly varied setup. Continually modified to this day, Cooper's percussion set offers a large array of percussion instruments for sonic diversity such as the tambourine, congas, crash cymbals, cowbells, rototoms, tubular bells, the gong, snare drum and timpani.
Cooper is known to have played tambourine, congas, maracas, bongos, cymbals, wind chimes, bell tree, triangle, timpani, bells, tubular bells, shaker, vibraphone, marimba, gong, Rototoms, jaw bone, cowbell, finger cymbals, timbales, crotales, güiro, glockenspiel, whistle, drum kit, snare drum, keyboards, piano and guitar.
Early life
Cooper was born in Watford, Hertfordshire. In addition to percussion, Cooper studied classical piano, strings and woodwind, as well as theatre.Career
Cooper later joined the band Blue Mink, and as a session musician he played on records for artists such as America, Carly Simon and David Essex. He played on and co-produced the album Somewhere in England by George Harrison in 1981.Cooper has long been associated with Elton John's career, playing on more than 90 recordings, and performing in more than 800 concerts with John both as a duo and in the Elton John Band. His first appearance with John was during the sessions for Madman Across the Water, and he played his first live show with him in early 1972. Cooper had a short stint with the Rolling Stones, playing percussion for their 1974 It's Only Rock 'n Roll album. After contributing to various Elton John albums, Cooper joined the Elton John Band full-time in 1974 and spent the next two years recording and touring with the group.
During John's semi-retirement in the late 1970s, Cooper played on various singles and albums for John, and recorded with George Harrison, the Kinks, Wings and Art Garfunkel. In 1977 and again in 1979, Cooper toured with Elton John as a duo in which John would play a solo set and then be joined by Cooper on percussion for the second half of the concerts.
Cooper's relationship with the Rolling Stones continued into the 1980s. In 1981, he contributed to Bill Wyman's third solo album.
In 1983, he participated in a short tour for the Ronnie Lane ARMS Charity Concert along with Eric Clapton, Jimmy Page, Jeff Beck and other artists, including Bill Wyman and Charlie Watts.
In the early 80s he also played in "Il tuffatore" and "Marco Polo", two concept albums of an italian indie songwriter, Flavio Giurato.
Throughout the decade Cooper continued to record and tour periodically with Elton John. In 1986, he joined John's touring band for the Tour De Force (tour) concerts in Australia with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, augmenting Jody Linscott, who was the band's percussionist on the rest of John's world tour.
Cooper showed up on Christine McVie's self-titled solo album in 1984. In 1985, Cooper appeared on both Mick Jagger's She's the Boss album and Bill Wyman's Willie & The Poor Boys. Also in 1985, Cooper performed as percussionist for a number of artists during the charity event Live Aid. In 1997, he guested with Bill Wyman's Rhythm Kings for Struttin' Our Stuff.
In every tour during 1990, Eric Clapton and the band played "Sunshine of Your Love", which then flowed into a short one-minute drum solo by Steve Ferrone, then into a seven-minute percussion solo by Cooper on the tambourine, congas and gong. On 16 January 1992, he played percussion for Clapton's instalment of the MTV Unplugged television series.
During 1994 and 1995 Face to Face tours with Billy Joel, and during Elton John's tours in 1995, John played "Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting", which then flowed into a solo by Cooper on percussion. In the 1995 "Evening With Elton John and Ray Cooper" tour, the two men performed in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela and Costa Rica, where John performed a solo set, then was joined by Cooper on percussion for the second half of the show. On 15 September 1997, Cooper was the principal percussionist along with Phil Collins at the Music for Montserrat fund raiser concert at the Royal Albert Hall. Cooper was part of the band at the Concert for George, the memorial concert for George Harrison, held at the Royal Albert Hall in 2002. He contributed to the tribute concert for Jim Capaldi in January 2007. He worked on Katie Melua's album Pictures.
Film work
Towards the end of the 1980s, Cooper got involved in film as a musician, actor and producer. His work in film production included work for HandMade Films, which was owned by his friend George Harrison.Cooper has played small roles such as the preacher in Robert Altman's feature film Popeye starring Robin Williams and Shelley Duvall. He has performed music in several of Terry Gilliam's productions, appearing on-screen in quirky roles like the technician who swats the beetle at the beginning of Gilliam's 1985 film Brazil, and as the functionary whispering in the ear of Jonathan Pryce's Right Ordinary Horatio Jackson character in 1989's The Adventures of Baron Munchausen. He appeared in the Concert for Cascara in the 1985 film Water, and appears as a street commercial for The Zero Theorem.
Recent work
Cooper has continued recording and performing with Elton John on various albums and tours, including John's The Million Dollar Piano show in Las Vegas. In 2009, John and Cooper performed a small exclusive series of shows, mostly in the UK and Europe, the first time since 1995 that the two had toured together without a band.Amongst their performances was one at the Royal Albert Hall to raise funds for a new organ which the Royal Academy of Music would assemble in their Duke's Hall. They raised further funds with a further performance at the Royal Opera House in 2011. The organ was constructed by and has been named the Sir Elton John and Ray Cooper Organ. It was heard for the first time on 7 October 2013. In a greeting to Cooper on his 70th birthday, John's website stated that when Elton composed the song "Tambourine" for his 2016 Wonderful Crazy Night album, he made sure to bring in Cooper to play the instrument on the track. In 2023, Cooper toured with John as part of his Farewell Yellow Brick Road farewell tour.
In February 2024 Cooper was the guest of Michael Berkeley on the BBC Radio 3 programme Private Passions.
Discography
With Joan ArmatradingWhatever's for Us Walk Under Ladders Sleight of HandWith AmericaAmerica
With Madeline BellThis is One Girl
With Colin BlunstonePlanes Never Even Thought
With Teresa BrewerMusic, Music, Music
With Chanter SistersShoulder to Shoulder
With Roger ChapmanChappo
With Eric ClaptonBehind the Sun
With Rosemary ClooneyNice to Be Around
With Kiki DeeKiki Dee
With DonovanEssence to Essence
With Ian DuryLaughter 4,000 Weeks' Holiday Apples The Bus Driver's Prayer & Other Stories
With Yvonne EllimanFood of Love
With Cass ElliotThe Road Is No Place for a Lady
With David EssexRock On David Essex Imperial Wizard Stage - Struck The Whisper
With Bryan FerryIn Your Mind
With Pink FloydThe Final Cut
With Art GarfunkelFate for Breakfast Scissors Cut
With Dana GillespieWeren't Born a Man
With David GilmourAbout Face
With Tony HadleyPassing Strangers The Mood I'm In
With George HarrisonGeorge Harrison Somewhere in England Gone Troppo Cloud Nine Brainwashed
With Murray HeadNigel Lived
With Mick JaggerShe's the Boss
With Elton JohnMadman Across the Water Honky Château Goodbye Yellow Brick Road Caribou Captain Fantastic and the Brown Dirt Cowboy Rock of the Westies Blue Moves A Single Man Too Low for Zero Reg Strikes Back Made in England Wonderful Crazy Night
With Davey JohnstoneSmiling Face
With LuluDon't Take Love for Granted Lulu
With Katie MeluaPictures
With Paul McCartneyPress to Play
With Christine McVieChristine McVie
With Harry NilssonSon of Schmilsson
With Nigel OlssonNigel Olsson Nigel Olsson Nigel
With Roy OrbisonMystery Girl
With Bill QuatemanBill Quateman
With Chris ReaChris Rea
With Cliff RichardSilver
With Carly SimonNo Secrets
With Chris SpeddingHurt Guitar Graffiti
With Ringo StarrStop and Smell the Roses Old Wave
With Rod StewartSmiler
With StingThe Soul Cages
With The Rolling StonesIt's Only Rock 'n Roll
With Rick WakemanThe Six Wives of Henry VIII
With Roger WatersThe Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking
With Bill Wyman
- ''Stuff''