Raise the Wage Act


The Raise the Wage Act is a proposed United States law that would increase the federal minimum wage to US$17. Versions of the bill have been introduced in each United States Congress since 2017.

Background

Federal Minimum Wage

The minimum wage in the United States is set by U.S. labor law and a range of state and local laws. The first federal minimum wage was created as part of the National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933, signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, but declared unconstitutional. In 1938 the Fair Labor Standards Act established it at $0.25 an hour. Its purchasing power peaked in 1968 at $1.60. The Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2007 has set the minimum wage at $7.25 per hour since 2009. The real value of the federal minimum wage in 2022 dollars has decreased by 46% since its inflation-adjusted peak in February 1968.

Provisions

Minimum Wage Increases

The most recently introduced bill would gradually increase the minimum wage over the 5 years following the bill's passage and ultimately eliminate sub-minimum wages for tipped, disabled, and youth workers. Additionally, once wages reach $17.00/hr, the minimum wage will be pegged to median wage growth so as to prevent the value of the minimum wage from decreasing.
Effective DateNew Minimum Wage
The next year on January 1$9.50
1 year later$11.00
2 years later$12.50
3 years later$14.00
4 years later$15.50
5 years later$17.00

Effective DateNew Minimum Wage
The next year on January 1$6.00
1 year later$8.00
2 years later$10.00
3 years later$12.00
4 years later$13.50
5 years later$15.00
6 years later$17.00

Effective DateNew Minimum Wage
The next year on January 1$6.00
1 year later$7.75
2 years later$9.50
3 years later$11.25
4 years later$13.50
5 years later$13.00
6 years later$16.50
7 years later$17.00

Legislative history

As of April 18, 2024:
CongressShort titleBill numberDate introducedSponsor# of cosponsorsLatest status
115th CongressRaise the Wage ActMay 25, 2017Bobby Scott
171Died in committee
115th CongressRaise the Wage ActMay 25, 2017Bernie Sanders
31Died in committee
116th CongressRaise the Wage ActJanuary 16, 2019Bobby Scott
205Passed the House
116th CongressRaise the Wage ActJanuary 16, 2019Bernie Sanders
32Died in committee
117th CongressRaise the Wage Act of 2021January 28, 2021Bobby Scott
202Died in committee
117th CongressRaise the Wage Act of 2021January 26, 2021Bernie Sanders
37Died in committee
118th CongressRaise the Wage Act of 2023July 25, 2023Bobby Scott
172Referred to Committees of Jurisdiction
118th CongressRaise the Wage Act of 2023July 25, 2023Bernie Sanders
31Referred to Committees of Jurisdiction
119th CongressRaise the Wage Act of 2025April 8, 2025Bobby Scott
165Referred to Committees of Jurisdiction
119th CongressRaise the Wage Act of 2025April 8, 2025Bernie Sanders
33Referred to Committees of Jurisdiction