Bahar (raga)


Bahar is a Hindustani classical raga. This raga is very similar to raga Miyan ki Malhar. This raga is from the Kafi Thaat.

Theory

Writing about the musical theory of Indian classical music is fraught with complications due to its complex and intricate nature. First of all, there have been no set, formal methods of written notation. Indian music is an aural tradition, and therefore writing is not an essential part of attaining talim.
But in recent years, a couple of methods of notation for Hindustani Classical Music have evolved. A prominent example of them are Bhatkhande Swarleepi by Pt. Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande.
The creator of this raga was Hzt Amir Khusrau.

Arohana & Avarohana

Arohana:
Avarohana:

Vadi & Samvaadi

Vadi: Ma
Samvadi: Sa

Jati

Shadav - Shadav

Thaat

The Raag belongs to Kafi Thaat

Pakad or Chalan

The bare scale of this raga has little unique musical meaning, and is, therefore, required to be documented in a manner that incorporates its zigzag phrasing pattern.
R N. S M/ M M P g M / n P M P g M/ P g M n D n P/ g M n D N S' g M D - N S'/ g' M' R' S'/ R' N S' D n P/ n n P M P g M/ P g M R S

Samay (Time)

The raag is sung at the Middle Night time.

Seasonality

Certain ragas have seasonal associations. Raag Bahar is usually rendered in the Spring season.

Rasa

Since it is the raga of spring, it can be considered that the raga has Shringara Rasa.

Combination with other Ragas

Raag Bahar is/can be combined with many ragas because it adds contrast, it can break the monotony of a single mood and offer a duality of emotion in a raga. This is why raga Bahar participates in forming many Jod Ragas. Following is the list of some names of ragas combined with raga Bahar to form a new Jod Raga:
  • Adana Bahar
  • Bageshri Bahar
  • Basant Bahar
  • Bhairav Bahar
  • Hindol Bahar
  • Jayant Bahar
  • Kanada Bahar
  • Kedar Bahar
  • Khamaj Bahar
  • Nayaki Bahar
  • Rageshri Bahar
  • Shahana Bahar
  • Shuddha Bahar
  • Sohini Bahar
  • Suha Bahar

Film Songs

Language: Hindi
SongMovieComposerArtists
Sakal Bana GaganMamta (1966 film)Roshan (music director)Lata Mangeshkar
Sakal BanaHeeramandi Sanjay Leela Bhansali, Amir KhusroRaja Hasan
Man Ki Bin Matavari BajeShabaab (film)NaushadLata Mangeshkar and Mohammed Rafi
Chham Chham Nachat Ayi BaharChhaya (film)Salil ChowdhuryLata Mangeshkar
Re Re Bahar AyiJai HanumaanNarayan DattaAsha Bhosle and Mahendra Kapoor