Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa
The Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa was formed in 1999 through the union of the Reformed Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa and the Presbyterian Church of Southern Africa.
Both churches shared a common origin dating back to the 19th century, when Britain took control of the Cape Colony. The Presbyterian Church of Southern Africa was established among soldiers and settlers who arrived in the Cape in 1820, later expanding northwards into present-day Zimbabwe and Zambia. The Reformed Presbyterian Church, on the other hand, emerged from Scottish missionary efforts aimed at indigenous Africans and began at Lovedale Mission in Alice. It became an autonomous church in 1923.
The first Presbyterian congregation in Rhodesia was founded in 1896 in Bulawayo, followed by another in Salisbury in 1903. Today, the UPCSA has more than 40 congregations and between 100,000 and 300,000 members.
The church’s motto, Nec tamen consumebatur, is adapted from the Latin translation of Exodus 3:2: "...The Lord appeared to him in a blazing fire from the midst of a bush; and he looked, and behold, the bush was burning with fire, yet it was not consumed."
Recent history
The Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa ordains both men and women as ministers and elders, a practice inherited from its predecessor, the Presbyterian Church of Southern Africa. The church defines marriage as an exclusively heterosexual union between one man and one woman and instructs its ministers not to perform same-sex marriages. However, in 2015 a church court ruled that the church did not prohibit its ministers from blessing same-sex unions.In 2019, the UPCSA celebrated its twentieth anniversary after having spent much of that time forging structures of union.
Presbyteries
The Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa comprises over 500 congregations and more than 900,000 members, and is divided into several presbyteries :South Africa
- Amathole
- Central Cape
- Drakensberg
- eGoli
- eThekwini
- Trans Xhariep
- Highveld
- Lekoa
- Limpopo
- Thukela
- East Griqualand
- Mthatha
- Tiyo Soga Memorial
- Tshwane
- Western Cape
Zambia
- Copperbelt
- Munali
- M'chinga
Zimbabwe
- Zimbabwe
Democratic Republic of Congo
- Democratic Republic of Congo
Associations/ministry groups
The Basis of Union is a contract that was signed in September 1999 by the Presbyterian Church of Southern Africa and the Reformed Presbyterian Church in South Africa. Under this contract, the two churches merged to form the Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa. Article 13 of the Basis of Union stipulates that, as a condition of the union, both churches were to contribute four associations each, which were subsequently merged to form only four associations—a women's association, a men's association, a girls' association, and a youth association.- The Girls' Christian Association of RPCSA and JB of PCSA united to form IYZA, now known as the Fellowship of Young Women.
- The two women's associations merged to form the Uniting Presbyterian Women's Fellowship, now known as the Fellowship of Women.
- The Presbyterian Men's Association of PCSA and the Young Men's Guild of RPCSA united to form the Men's Christian Guild, now known as the Fellowship of Men.
- The two youth associations merged to form the UPCSA Youth Fellowship.
- Additionally, there is the Fellowship of Church Choirs and Musicians.
Confession of faith
- Nicene Creed
- Apostles Creed
- Faith of the Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa. 2013
- Declaration of faith for the Church in Southern Africa. 1986