Poland at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
Poland competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 to 18 September 2016.
Medalists
Disability classifications
Every participant at the Paralympics has their disability grouped into one of five disability categories; amputation, the condition may be congenital or sustained through injury or illness; cerebral palsy; wheelchair athletes, there is often overlap between this and other categories; visual impairment, including blindness; Les autres, any physical disability that does not fall strictly under one of the other categories, for example dwarfism or multiple sclerosis. Each Paralympic sport then has its own classifications, dependent upon the specific physical demands of competition. Events are given a code, made of numbers and letters, describing the type of event and classification of the athletes competing. Some sports, such as athletics, divide athletes by both the category and severity of their disabilities, other sports, for example swimming, group competitors from different categories together, the only separation being based on the severity of the disability.Archery
Poland qualified two archers for the Rio Games following their performance at the 2015 World Archery Para Championships, both in the recurve open with one spot for a man and one for a woman. Milena Olszewska earned the first spot. She came into the competition as the 2014 European Para Archery Championship the silver medallist. Piotr Sawicki earned Poland's second spot after defeating Japan’s Takahiro Hasegawa.;Men
;Women
;Mixed
Athletics
;Men;Track
;Field
;Women
;Track
;Field
Cycling
With one pathway for qualification being one highest ranked NPCs on the UCI Para-Cycling male and female Nations Ranking Lists on 31 December 2014, Poland qualified for the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio, assuming they continued to meet all other eligibility requirements.Road
;Men| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Marcin Polak | Men's road race B | — | DNF |
| Marcin Polak | Men's time trial B | 36:50.06 | 11 |
| Przemysław Wegner | Men's road race B | 2:31:46 | 7 |
| Przemysław Wegner | Men's time trial B | 36:18.39 | 5 |
| Arkadiusz Skrzypiński | Men's road race H4 | 1:35:04 | 10 |
| Arkadiusz Skrzypiński | Men's time trial H4 | 30:12.01 | 8 |
| Rafał Wilk | Men's road race H4 | 1:28:51 | |
| Rafał Wilk | Men's time trial H4 | 27:39.31 |
;Women
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Anna Duzikowska | Women's road race B | 2:12:14 | 13 |
| Anna Duzikowska | Women's time trial B | 43:28.31 | 14 |
| Iwona Podkościelna | Women's road race B | 1:58:02 | |
| Iwona Podkościelna | Women's time trial B | 39:54.45 | 5 |
| Anna Harkowska | Women's road race C4-5 | 2:19:11 | |
| Anna Harkowska | Women's time trial C5 | 28:52.79 | |
| Renata Kałuża | Women's road race H1-2-3-4 | 1:16:01 | 5 |
| Renata Kałuża | Women's time trial H1-2-3 | 34:33.96 | 4 |
Track
;Pursuits and time trials;Men
;Women
Equestrian
The country earned an individual slot via the Para Equestrian Individual Ranking List Allocation method.;Individual
Paracanoeing
Poland earned a qualifying spot at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in this sport following their performance at the 2015 ICF Canoe Sprint & Paracanoe World Championships in Milan, Italy where the top six finishers in each Paralympic event earned a qualifying spot for their nation. Jakub Tokarz earned the spot for Poland after finishing second in the men's KL1 event. Mateusz Surwilo earned a second spot for Poland after finishing seventh in the men's KL3 event. He qualified because a country only gets one canoe per event, and Russia had two canoes ahead of them.Powerlifting
;Men| Athlete | Event | Total lifted | Rank |
| Mariusz Tomczyk | Men's –59 kg | — | |
| Grzegorz Lanzer | Men's –65 kg | 170 | 8 |
| Marek Trykacz | Men's –72 kg | 173 | 4 |
;Women
| Athlete | Event | Total lifted | Rank |
| Justyna Kozdryk | Women's –45 kg | 95 | 4 |
| Małgorzata Hałas-Koralewska | Women's –61 kg | 100 | 4 |
| Marzena Zięba | Women's +86 kg | 134 |
Rowing
One pathway for qualifying for Rio involved having a boat have top eight finish at the 2015 FISA World Rowing Championships in a medal event. France qualified for the 2016 Games under this criterion in the TA Mixed Double Sculls event with a seventh-place finish in a time of 04:08.770.Qualification Legend: FA=Final A ; FB=Final B ; R=Repechage
Sailing
One pathway for qualifying for Rio involved having a boat have top seven finish at the 2015 Combined World Championships in a medal event where the country had nor already qualified through via the 2014 IFDS Sailing World Championships. Poland qualified for the 2016 Games under this criterion in the SKUD 18 event with a fifth-place finish overall and the second country who had not qualified via the 2014 Championships. The boat was crewed by Monika Gibes and Piotr Cichocki.Swimming
;Men;Women
Table tennis
;Men;Men's team
;Women
;Women's team
Wheelchair fencing
;Men;Women