FIFA Player of the Century


FIFA Player of the Century was a one-off award created by FIFA to decide the greatest football player of the 20th century, announced at the annual FIFA World gala, held in Rome on 11 December 2000. Diego Maradona and Pelé were joint winners of the award.

Background

Since 1991, FIFA has had awards for FIFA World Player of the Year and they decided to bring in the year 2000 by conducting a public vote to decide the FIFA Player of the Century. This was to be decided by votes on their official website, their official magazine, and a grand jury. Maradona won the Internet-based poll by wide margins, garnering 53.6% of the votes against 18.53% for Pelé. Many observers complained that the Internet nature of the poll would have meant a skewed demographic of younger fans who would have seen Maradona play, but not Pelé.
As a result, FIFA decided to add a second poll and appointed a "Football Family" committee composed of football journalists, officials, and coaches, and also a voting from the FIFA Magazine subscribers who voted Pelé the best player of the century with an overall 72.75% of the vote. Thus both were joint winners of the award.

Results

FIFA Internet vote

The results of FIFA's internet Poll were as follows: 27 players were voted.
RankPlayerNationalityPercentage
1Diego Maradona53.60%
2Pelé18.53%
3Eusébio6.21%
4Roberto Baggio5.42%
5Romário1.69%
6Marco van Basten1.57%
7Ronaldo1.55%
8Franz Beckenbauer1.50%
9Zinedine Zidane1.34%
10Rivaldo1.19%
11Zico1.15%
12Garrincha1.08%
13Johan Cruyff0.87%
14Alfredo Di Stéfano
0.68%
15Michel Platini0.58%
16Bobby Charlton0.39%
17Ferenc Puskás0.37%
18Lothar Matthäus0.37%
19Lev Yashin0.36%
20George Best0.32%
21Dino Zoff0.24%
22Didi0.22%
23Stanley Matthews0.18%
24George Weah0.18%
25Bobby Moore0.17%
26Just Fontaine0.13%
27Gerd Muller0.11%

FIFA Magazine and Grand Jury vote

This part of the award was decided by the FIFA Magazine readers vote and the FIFA Grand Jury. Both the FIFA Magazine and the Football Committee's results were multiplied by 50% for the overall percentages of the two separate procedures.
RankPlayerNationalityCombined
Percentage
1PeléBrazil

FIFA Committee

The Football Committee consisted of a group of experts who voted for the best player and the results were multiplied by 50%. Only Pele and Alfredo Di Stéfano received votes.
RankPlayerNationalityPercentage
1PeléBrazil

FIFA Magazine

The FIFA Magazine readers voted in a separate poll contributing 50% to the final result of the FIFA Magazine and Grand jury vote, with Pele as the winner.
RankPlayerNationalityPercentage
1PeléBrazil