Planera


Planera is a genus of flowering plants with a single living species, Planera aquatica, the planertree or water elm. The genus has an extensive fossil record dating back to the Cretaceous and spanning the northern hemisphere, with a few southern hemisphere records as well. The living species is found in the southeastern United States, it is a small deciduous tree tall, closely related to the elms but with a softly, prickly nut diameter, instead of a winged seed. It grows, as the name suggests, on wet sites. Despite its common English name, this species is not a true elm, although it is a close relative of the elms. It is also subject to Dutch elm disease, a disease which affects only members of the Ulmaceae. It is native to most of the southeast United States. It is hardy down to Zone 7.

Species

Fossil species

  • Planera antiqua
  • Planera aquaticiformis
  • Planera australis
  • Planera chankaensis
  • Planera crenata
  • Planera cretacea
  • Planera dubia
  • Planera emarginata
  • Planera ezoana
  • Planera hebridica
  • Planera knowltoniana
  • Planera mullensis
  • Planera myricifolia
  • Planera parvula
  • Planera subkeaki
  • Planera thompsoniana
  • Planera ulmifolia
  • †''Planera variabilis''

Species formerly included in ''Planera''

  • Abelicea ungeri
  • Cedrelospermum nervosum
  • Chaetoptelea microphylla
  • †''Fagopsis longifolia''