Palm Cove, Queensland
Palm Cove is a suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the, Palm Cove had a population of 2,450 people.
It is named after the palm trees that line the beach.
Geography
Palm Cove is located in Far North Queensland on the Australian coast. It has a long, sandy beach along most of its seafront except for the rocky headland around Buchan Point in the north of the suburb.Arlington Reef is the closest section of The Great Barrier Reef to Palm Cove, located around offshore. The reef shelters the inshore waters from the Coral Sea swells, creating relatively calm waters between the reef and the beach. To the west of Palm Cove is the Macalister Range National Park, which is part of the Wet Tropics [World Heritage Area].
Since Palm Cove is located in a tropical climate, the average summer temperature is between 24 and 33 degrees Celsius; the average winter temperature is between 14 and 26 degrees Celsius.
Buchan is a town in the north of the locality. It was named in 1965 after Mount Buchan, which in turn was named by explorer George Elphinstone Dalrymple on 20 October 1873, after Buchan in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The use of the name Buchan has fallen into disuse over the years.
History
Palm Cove is situated in the Djabugay (Tjapukai) traditional Aboriginal country.The first documented British visit to the area was by a coastal expedition led by George Elphinstone Dalrymple in 1873. Dalrymple's group had stopped in the area for a few days and accessed a large lagoon at Palm Cove. Immediately after landing, a large number of Aboriginal people came out of their camps and attempted to prevent the groups passage to the lagoon. Darlrymple's group used gunfire. Afterward, all of the group "heartily rejoiced at the severe lesson which their unwarrantable hostility had brought upon them".
Shortly before World War I in 1918, the land that is today Palm Cove was bought by Albert Veivers from Archdeacon Campbell. Archdeacon Campbell had been known as a priest at Cairns church who experimented with bringing different agricultural crops to the Cairns region. Veivers was important in the advancement of Palm Cove by having the first road built. The creation of the road led property values in Palm Cove to increase dramatically, leading to more prosperity for the community.
Shortly after World War II, in which Palm Cove was used as a training base for Australian soldiers, the number of people travelling to Palm Cove greatly increased.
The opening of the Ramada Reef Resort in 1986 marked the first international hotel chain to be located in Palm Cove, and the area has continued to increase in national and international recognition ever since.
In 2024, Palm Cove was rated the number-one "Best Beach in the World" by Condé Nast Traveler, who described it as the "epitome of a tropical paradise".
Demographics
In the, Palm Cove had a population of 1,215 people.In the, Palm Cove had a population of 2,059 people.
In the, Palm Cove had a population of 2,450 people. Consistent with its tourism industry, the top two sectors for employment were in accommodation and cafes/restaurants, far higher than the Queensland average of 3.5% and the Australian average of 3.1% for the same sectors.
Education
There are no schools in Palm Cove. The nearest government primary school is Trinity Beach State School in Trinity Beach to the south. The nearest government secondary school is Smithfield State High School in Smithfield to the south.Amenities
Due to the small size of Palm Cove and its tourism focus, the focus is on the provision of tourist services rather than household needs. There are three convenience stores, a post office, pharmacy and many cafes, bars and restaurants. There are also facilities for bicycle and scooter hire, as well as various watersports activities available. Several retailers provide an assortment of clothing, swimwear, resort-wear, giftware and accessories. The nearest shopping centre is at Clifton Beach.Palm Cove is between the Northern Beaches Leisure Trail to the south and the Wangetti Trail to the north.