Olivier Voinnet
Olivier Voinnet is a French biologist and professor of RNA biology at the ETH Zurich. Voinnet obtained his PhD in 2001 in England in the group of David Baulcombe and later obtained a position as an independent group leader at the CNRS in Strasbourg where he was promoted to Directeur de Recherche in 2005. In 2010, he moved to ETH Zurich where he was appointed a full professor of RNA Biology. Voinnet's published articles have been subject to allegations of image manipulation, leading to multiple corrections and retractions: as of 2022 nine of Voinnet's scientific articles have been retracted, five others have received an expression of concern, and 25 others have been corrected.
Investigations of scientific misconduct
In 2015, Voinnet's work was investigated for image manipulation. The investigation at ETH Zurich found that the scientist "breached his duty of care in the handling of figures as well as in his supervisory duties as a research director...and will receive an admonition in relation to his conduct," but also concluded that "this is not a case of scientific misconduct as defined in ETH Zurich's Rules of Procedure". Another, independent investigation by CNRS established "the existence of deliberate chart/diagram manipulations, in breach of the ethical standards applicable to the presentation of scientific results," but such "inappropriate presentation of experimental data...does not amount to fabrication."Bans, suspensions
In July 2015, Voinnet was suspended from the CNRS for 2 years. In January 2016 the SNSF terminated Voinnet's funding, and banned him from additional funding for three years.Awards
In 2009 Voinnet was awarded the EMBO Gold Medal. The European Molecular Biology Organization retracted the award in 2016. In 2009 he was also awarded the "Grand Prix scientifique de la Fondation Louis D." of the Institut de France.In 2013 he was awarded the Rössler Prize at the ETH Zurich, sponsored by Max Rössler. This prize is awarded each year to a young professor from ETH Zurich, considered to be of the ″most promising young scientists in the further development of their career″.
Links
– Voinnet's page at the ETH Group of RNA Biology websitePeer reviews retractions
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Inquiries
Articles, discussions
– Team of leading biologist Olivier Voinnet chalks up eighth retraction, by Declan Butler, Nature, 14 October 2016, Phys.org, September 8, 2016 – Olivier Voinnet, who has corrected and retracted several papers, cannot receive Swiss government grants for three years, by Kerry Grens, The Scientist, January 26, 2016 – Formal investigations by the ETH Zürich and the French CNRS identified numerous incorrect figures in about twenty publications by plant biologist Olivier Voinnet. Nevertheless, he is to keep his laboratory and professorship at the ETH. Hard to understand, as many colleagues express their astonishment, Lab Times, July 12, 2015 , by Seraya Maouche, Ethics and Integrity, July 10, 2015 – CNRS researcher Olivier Voinnet suspended for two years after manipulated images discovered in his work, by Declan Butler, Nature, 10 July 2015Press releases ETH, CHRS
', Press release, ETH News, 10 July 2015- '