Zbigniew Oleśnicki

• Zbigniew Oleśnicki (cardinal), Roman Catholic clergyman and a Polish statesman and diplomat
• Zbigniew Oleśnicki (primate of Poland), Roman Catholic clergyman and Polish politician
• Dobiesław Oleśnicki, Polish soldier, aristocrat and politician
• Mikołaj Oleśnicki the elder, Polish Calvinist nobleman and founder of the first Protestant academy in Poland
• Mikołaj Oleśnicki the younger, Polish nobleman and latterly voivode of Lublin