Nuphar × fluminalisNuphar × fluminalis is a species of rhizomatous aquatic plant endemic to Japan. It is a natural hybrid of Nuphar japonica and Nuphar submersa.DescriptionVegetative characteristicsNuphar × fluminalis has an intermediate appearance and falls between Nuphar japonica and Nuphar submersa. The submerged leaves are ovate.Generative characteristicsThe filaments are recurved. The anthers display orange-red colouration. The stigmatic disk, as well as the fruit, also display orange-red colouration.ReproductionGenerative reproductionSexual reproduction occurs within this hybrid.TaxonomyPublicationIt was first described by Takashi Shiga and Yasuro Kadono in 2007.EtymologyThe nothospecific epithet fluminalis, from the Latin fluminalis, means stream or river.ConservationIt is critically endangered. Only four populations are known.EcologyHabitatIt occurs in streams and rivers.