Neoboutonia
Neoboutonia is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1864. It is the only genus in subtribe Neoboutoniinae, and native to tropical Africa. It is dioecious.
;Species
- Neoboutonia [macrocalyx ] Pax - Burundi, Cameroon, Rwanda, Democratic [Republic of the Congo|Zaire], Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Neoboutonia mannii Benth. & Hook.f. - tropical Africa from Liberia to Mozambique
- Neoboutonia melleri Prain - tropical Africa from Nigeria to Mozambique