NHL Plus-Minus Award


The NHL Plus/Minus Award was a trophy awarded annually by the National Hockey League to the ice hockey "player, having played a minimum of 60 games, who leads the league in plus-minus statistics." It was sponsored by a commercial business, and it had been known under five different names. First given for performance during the season, Wayne Gretzky won the award the most times, with three. Gretzky also led the league once prior to the inception of the award. Bobby Orr has led the NHL the most times in plus-minus, with six, all prior to the inception of the award. The award was discontinued after being awarded to Pavel Datsyuk following the season.

History

The plus/minus statistic was first established during the 1967–68 NHL season. This statistic reflects a player's ability to contribute offensively and defensively. The award was first given at the end of the season. From to, it was known as the Emery Edge Award. During, there was no formal name for the Award. From to, it was known as the Alka-Seltzer Plus Award. From to, it was known as the Bud Ice Plus-Minus Award. Finally, from to, it was known as the Bud Light Plus-Minus Award.
Three-time winner Wayne Gretzky won the award the most times out of any player, and is one of only three repeat winners, joined by two-time winners John LeClair and Chris Pronger. Gretzky recorded the highest single-season result, +100, of all Award winners. The Award was won by players on the Edmonton Oilers and Detroit Red Wings four times each, with three wins by players on the Calgary Flames, Colorado Avalanche, Philadelphia Flyers, Pittsburgh Penguins and St. Louis Blues.
Including the 20 seasons the League tracked plus-minus as a statistic without an award, the Boston Bruins have led the League 11 times, Edmonton Oilers five times and four times each by players on the Detroit Red Wings, Montreal Canadiens and Philadelphia Flyers.

Winners

* Season shortened by the 1994–95 NHL lockout
CCentreLWLeft wingRWRight wingFForwardDDefence

Bold Player with the best plus-minus ever recorded in a season.

Plus-minus leaders (1967–1982)

Before 1983, there was no award for leading the League in plus-minus. The NHL started counting the statistics in 1967, and this lists all the leaders from the inception of the statistic to the inception of the award.
SeasonPlayerTeamPositionRatingWin #
Boston BruinsD+331
Boston BruinsC+551
Boston BruinsD+551
Boston BruinsD+542
''Boston BruinsD+1243
Boston BruinsD+834
Montreal CanadiensD+771
Boston BruinsD+845
Boston BruinsD+806
Philadelphia FlyersC+831
Montreal CanadiensD+1201
Montreal CanadiensRW+731
New York IslandersC+761
Buffalo SabresD+601
Montreal CanadiensD+631
Edmonton OilersC+801

Plus-minus leaders (1982–2008)

From 1982–83 to 2007–08, the League awarded the player with the best plus-minus. This lists the winners of the plus-minus award by season.

Plus-minus leaders (2008–present)

After 2007–08, the League no longer officially awarded the player with the best plus-minus. This lists the leaders of each season from 2008.
* Season shortened by the 2012–13 NHL lockout
Season shortened by the COVID-19 pandemic
SeasonPlayerTeamPositionRatingWin #
Boston BruinsC+371
Washington CapitalsD+501
Boston BruinsD+331
Boston BruinsC+361
*Pittsburgh PenguinsRW+311
Boston BruinsC+392
Tampa Bay LightningRW+381
Montreal CanadiensLW+381
Los Angeles KingsC+351
Minnesota WildD+341
Minnesota WildLW+341
Vegas Golden KnightsC+491
Calgary FlamesD+391
Colorado AvalancheD+401
Colorado AvalancheRW+301
Calgary FlamesLW+641
Boston BruinsD+491
Florida PanthersD+561
Tampa Bay LightningD+431

Situational plus–minus leaders (2007–present)

While not all types of goals are included in the calculation of plus-minus — such as power play goals — and every other type of goal is weighed the same, situational plus–minus allows for each goal to be included by adjusting by the number of skaters on the ice at the time of the goal, to accommodate for special-team and empty net goals. The plus–minus rating is calculated by dividing the number of skaters on the ice for the team scored upon by the number of skaters on the ice for the scoring team, applied as a plus to all players on the ice for the scoring team and as a minus for all players on the ice for the team scored upon. This also allows the statistics to be applied to goaltenders.
* Season shortened by the 2012–13 NHL lockout
Season shortened by the COVID-19 pandemic